如何将 `\caption{}` 放在 `\begin{longtable}` 前面？

Question

有没有办法把 放在\caption{}前面\begin{longtable}？举例说明，而不是

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{longtable}
\begin{document}
\begin{longtable}{c|c|c|c}
\caption{This is a very nice table}
A & B & A & B \\ \hline
\end{longtable}
\end{document}

我想使用类似

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{longtable}
\begin{document}
\caption{This is a very nice table}
\begin{longtable}{c|c|c|c}
A & B & A & B \\ \hline
\end{longtable}
\end{document}

Answer 1

您可以使用 来完成此操作\captionof。请注意，此处标题和长表之间可以有分页符。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{caption}


\begin{document}

\captionof{table}{This is a very nice table}
\begin{longtable}{c|c|c|c}
A & B & A & B \\ \hline
\end{longtable}
\addtocounter{table}{-1}

\captionof{table}{This is a very nice table}
\begin{longtable}{c|c|c|c}
A & B & A & B \\ \hline
\end{longtable}

\end{document}