填充第 2 行 itemize

Question

我想要字符 (xxx) 或 (yyy) 或 (zzz) 始终位于 2.rows 结尾的位置。我使用了 \hfill，但它不起作用。我的示例工作代码：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
%\usepackage{xcolor}
\tcbuselibrary{poster}

\usepackage{bbding}
\usepackage{pifont}
\usepackage{enumitem}

\begin{document}
\begin{tcbposter}[
  poster = {
    columns=1,
    rows=2,
    spacing=3mm,
    height=14cm,
    width=12cm,
  },
]

\posterbox[colframe=red,width=4cm,height=4cm]{column=1}{
 \begin{itemize}[leftmargin=1em]
    \item a2 \\ \hfill \textcolor{blue}{x x x}%

    \item b2\\ 
    \hfill \textcolor{red}{y y y}%

    \item cccc2  ccccc cccc ccc \\ \hfill \textcolor{green}{z z z}%
\end{itemize}
}
\end{tcbposter}
\end{document}

请看图片提前致谢

Answer 1

在这种情况下，不要使用\\来产生换行符。请改用空行。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\tcbuselibrary{poster}
%\usepackage{xcolor}

\usepackage{bbding}
\usepackage{pifont}
\usepackage{enumitem}

\begin{document}
\begin{tcbposter}[
  poster = {
    columns=1,
    rows=2,
    spacing=3mm,
    height=14cm,
    width=12cm,
  },
]

\posterbox[colframe=red,width=4cm,height=4cm]{column=1}{
 \begin{itemize}[leftmargin=1em]
    \item a2 

    \hfill \textcolor{blue}{x x x}%

    \item b2

    \hfill \textcolor{red}{y y y}%

    \item c2 

    \hfill \textcolor{green}{z z z}%
\end{itemize}
}
\end{tcbposter}
\end{document}

---

使文本总是在第二行，我认为我们应该使用 Ti钾Z 代表这个。事实上，这有点像嵌套 Ti钾Z 图片，这不应该做，但这是必须的。我们将嵌套 Ti钾仔细查看Z图片。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\tcbuselibrary{poster}

\usepackage{bbding}
\usepackage{pifont}
\usepackage{enumitem}

\begin{document}
\begin{tcbposter}[
  poster = {
    columns=1,
    rows=2,
    spacing=3mm,
    height=14cm,
    width=12cm,
  },
]

\posterbox[colframe=red,width=4cm,height=4cm]{column=1}{
 \begin{itemize}[leftmargin=1em]
    \item \tikz[baseline={(x.base)}] {
        \node[text width=\linewidth,%draw,
              inner sep=0pt,
              text depth=\baselineskip,
              align=justify] (x) {a1};
        \node[inner sep=0pt,
              anchor=base east,
              font=\color{blue}] at (x.south east) {x x x};
    }
    \item \tikz[baseline={(x.base)}] {
        \node[text width=\linewidth,
              inner sep=0pt,
              text depth=\baselineskip,
              align=justify] (x) {This will break to two lines};
        \node[inner sep=0pt,
              anchor=base east,
              font=\color{red}] at (x.south east) {x x x};
    }
    \item \tikz[baseline={(x.base)}] {
        \node[text width=\linewidth,
              inner sep=0pt,
              text depth=\baselineskip,
              align=justify] (x) {cccc2  ccccc cccc ccc};
        \node[inner sep=0pt,
              anchor=base east,
              font=\color{green}] at (x.south east) {x x x};
    }
\end{itemize}
}
\end{tcbposter}
\end{document}

如果你觉得它太长，也许你应该定义一个宏。请注意，惯于适用于 3 行或更多行文本。如果有 3 行，则必须使用text depth=2\baselineskip而不是text depth=\baselineskip。

Answer 2

\mbox{}在每个 之前放置一个空的\hfill。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
%\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
%\usepackage{xcolor}
\tcbuselibrary{poster}
%\usepackage{xcolor}

\usepackage{bbding}
\usepackage{pifont}
\usepackage{enumitem}

\begin{document}
\begin{tcbposter}[
  poster = {
    columns=1,
    rows=2,
    spacing=3mm,
    height=14cm,
    width=12cm,
  },
]

\posterbox[colframe=red,width=4cm,height=4cm]{column=1}{
 \begin{itemize}[leftmargin=1em]
    \item a2 \\ \mbox{}\hfill \textcolor{blue}{x x x}%

    \item b2\\ 
    \mbox{}\hfill \textcolor{red}{y y y}%

    \item c2 \\ \mbox{}\hfill \textcolor{green}{z z z}%
\end{itemize}
}
\end{tcbposter}
\end{document}