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将参考书目中的链接文本格式化为与其他链接完全相同

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将参考书目中的链接文本格式化为与其他链接完全相同

我想使用biblatex用于链接的普通颜色作为参考书目。但是，我不希望链接可点击

\begin{filecontents*}{sample.bib}
@misc{CIGREConnection2016,
    title = {{Connection of Wind Farms to Weak AC Networks}},
    howpublished = {CIGRE Brochure},
    year = {2016},
    month = {Dec},
    url = {https://e-cigre.org/publication/671-connection-of-wind-farms-to-weak-ac-networks},
    urldate = {2019-5-20}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{book}

\usepackage[x11names]{xcolor}

\usepackage{hyperref}

\hypersetup{citecolor=DodgerBlue3, urlcolor=Blue1, colorlinks=true}

\usepackage[style=ieee,refsection=chapter]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{sample.bib}

\begin{document}

\cite{CIGREConnection2016}
\printbibliography

\end{document}

答案1

在评论中，你写道，目标是

确保 URL 没有下划线或以超链接形式出现

实现此目标的一个简单方法是urlcolor=black在指令中设置hypersetup，即更改

\hypersetup{citecolor=DodgerBlue3, urlcolor=Blue1, colorlinks=true}

到

\hypersetup{colorlinks, citecolor=DodgerBlue3, urlcolor=black}

如果排版的 URL 字符串必须使用标准文本字体而不是等宽字体，我建议您也加载该xurl包，然后按\urlstyle={same}。

在此处输入图片描述

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{sample.bib}
@misc{CIGREConnection2016,
    title = {{Connection of Wind Farms to Weak AC Networks}},
    howpublished = {CIGRE Brochure},
    year = {2016},
    month = {Dec},
    url = {https://e-cigre.org/publication/671-connection-of-wind-farms-to-weak-ac-networks},
    urldate = {2019-5-20}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage[x11names]{xcolor}
\usepackage{xurl}
\urlstyle{same}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks,citecolor=DodgerBlue3,urlcolor=black}

\usepackage[style=ieee,refsection=chapter]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{sample.bib}

\begin{document}
\cite{CIGREConnection2016}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

如果您希望包在文本中应用正常的超链接首选项并仅排除参考书目，请使用命令\appto{\bibsetup}{\urlstyle{same} \hypersetup{urlcolor=black}}而不是\urlstyle={same}。这样，参数将仅适用于参考书目，而正文中的文本将保持不变

在此处输入图片描述

\begin{filecontents*}{sample.bib}
@misc{CIGREConnection2016,
    title = {{Connection of Wind Farms to Weak AC Networks}},
    howpublished = {CIGRE Brochure},
    year = {2016},
    month = {Dec},
    url = {https://e-cigre.org/publication/671-connection-of-wind-farms-to-weak-ac-networks},
    urldate = {2019-5-20}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{book}

\usepackage{etoolbox}

\usepackage[x11names]{xcolor}

\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{citecolor=DodgerBlue3, urlcolor=Blue1, colorlinks=true}

\usepackage{xurl}

\usepackage[style=ieee,refsection=chapter]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{sample.bib}

\appto{\bibsetup}{\urlstyle{same} \hypersetup{urlcolor=black}}

\begin{document}

\url{https://e-cigre.org/publication/671-connection-of-wind-farms-to-weak-ac-networks} 

\cite{CIGREConnection2016}

\printbibliography

\end{document}

答案2

\url在\nolinkurl字段宏中替换：

\begin{filecontents*}{samplea.bib}
@misc{CIGREConnection2016,
    title = {{Connection of Wind Farms to Weak AC Networks}},
    howpublished = {CIGRE Brochure},
    year = {2016},
    month = {Dec},
    url = {https://e-cigre.org/publication/671-connection-of-wind-farms-to-weak-ac-networks},
    urldate = {2019-5-20}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{book}

\usepackage[x11names]{xcolor}

\usepackage{hyperref}

\hypersetup{citecolor=DodgerBlue3, urlcolor=Blue1, colorlinks=true}

\usepackage[style=ieee,refsection=chapter]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{samplea.bib}

\DeclareFieldFormat{url}{\mkbibacro{URL}\addcolon\space{\color{Blue1}\nolinkurl{#1}}}

\begin{document}

\cite{CIGREConnection2016}
\printbibliography

\end{document}

（有些 pdf 查看器仍然会将其设为超链接，因为它们会在文本中搜索典型的互联网地址，并使所有看起来像链接的内容都可点击，例如 www、http...）

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