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中间/垂直对齐不适用于图像表

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中间/垂直对齐不适用于图像表

我有一张图片表，每行旁边都有标签。我想让这些标签与它们对应的图像垂直对齐。我找到并尝试过的所有解决方案都失败了。请参阅下面的 MWE

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{multirow}

\begin{document}
% set width for all the figures    
\newlength{\recircfigwidth}
\setlength{\recircfigwidth}{3cm}

\begin{figure*}
    \renewcommand{\tabularxcolumn}[1]{m{#1}}
   \centering
\begin{tabular}{m{1cm}|ccc}
\multirow{2}{*}{\(\phi\ [^\circ]\)} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Swirl Strength [\%]} \\ \cline{2-4} 
                          & 100           & 150          & 200          \\ \hline
15  & 
\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} & 
\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} \\
12.5 &\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} \\
10 &\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image}             
\end{tabular}

   \caption{Caption for the whole figure}
    \label{fig:fig1} % I can do without the label too
\end{figure*}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案1

您可以使用adjustbox。我定义了一个\fixedincludegraphics命令，它一劳永逸地声明宽度，但也允许进一步的键；对于这个应用程序，valign=c。

我还删除了没有任何好处的垂直规则。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox}

% set width for all the figures    
\newlength{\recircfigwidth}
\setlength{\recircfigwidth}{3cm}
\newcommand{\fixedincludegraphics}[2][]{%
  \includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth,#1]{#2}%
}

\begin{document}

\begin{figure*}
\centering

\begin{tabular}{@{}cccc@{}}
\toprule
\(\phi\) (\(^\circ\)) & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Swirl Strength (\%)} \\
\cmidrule(l){2-4} 
& 100           & 150          & 200          \\
\midrule
15  & 
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image} & 
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image} &
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image} \\
\addlinespace
12.5 &
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image} &
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image} &
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image} \\
\addlinespace
10 &
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image} &
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image} &
\fixedincludegraphics[valign=c]{example-image}             
\end{tabular}

\caption{Caption for the whole figure}
    \label{fig:fig1} % I can do without the label too
\end{figure*}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

你可以这样做：

    \documentclass{article}
    \usepackage{tabularx}
    \usepackage{array}
    \usepackage{graphicx}
    \usepackage{multirow, makecell}

    \begin{document}
    % set width for all the figures
    \newlength{\recircfigwidth}
    \setlength{\recircfigwidth}{3cm}

    \begin{figure*}
        \renewcommand{\tabularxcolumn}[1]{ >{\centering\arraybackslash}m{#1}}
       \centering
    \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{m{1cm}|XXX}
    \multirow{2}{*}{\(\phi\ [^\circ]\)} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Swirl Strength [\%]} \\ \cline{2-4}
                              & 100 & 150 & 200 \\ \hline
    15 & \includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
    \includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
    \includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} \\
    12.5 &\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
    \includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
    \includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} \\
    10 &\includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
    \includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image} &
    \includegraphics[width=\recircfigwidth]{example-image}
    \end{tabularx}

       \caption{Caption for the whole figure}
        \label{fig:fig1} % I can do without the label too
    \end{figure*}

    \end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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