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RevTeX-4.2 和 dcolumn：将小数与整数对齐

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RevTeX-4.2 和 dcolumn：将小数与整数对齐

我正在创建一个必须按小数点对齐的表。我正在使用RevTeX-4.2类和dcolumn包。

我的代码如下

\documentclass[reprint,
               superscriptaddress,
               showkeys,
               nofootinbib,
               amsmath,amssymb,
               aps,
               prc,
               floatfix,
               ]{revtex4-2}

\usepackage{dcolumn}% Align table columns on decimal point


\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\centering
% table caption is above the table
\caption{\label{tab:kernels}List of the fission kernels that were able to be extracted with a statistical uncertainty less than $30\%$.}
\begin{ruledtabular}
%
\begin{tabular}{dddd}
%
%header
%
{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{Fission kernel}} & {}\\
{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{(meV)}          & {}\\
\multicolumn{1}{c}{$E_n$} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Present work} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Bouland et al.} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Difference}\\
\multicolumn{1}{c}{(eV)} & {} & {} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{($\%$)}\\
\hline
   1.06\footnotemark[1] &   0.00059(3)  &   0.00063 &   -6\\%STAT
  20.4\footnotemark[2]  &   0.027(2)    &   0.019   &   35\\
  38.4\footnotemark[2]  &   0.0078(16)  &   0.0043  &   59\\
  66.6\footnotemark[1]  &   0.021(5)    &   0.016   &   25\\%STAT
  72.8\footnotemark[1]  &   0.044(8)    &   0.041   &    8\\%STAT
 152.0\footnotemark[1]  &   0.099(6)    &   0.094   &    6\\%STAT
 260.5\footnotemark[1]  &   0.048(14)   &   0.038   &   26\\%STAT
 287.0\footnotemark[1]  &   0.30(9)     &   0.30    &   -2\\%STAT
 405.0\footnotemark[1]  &   0.33(8)     &   0.36    &   -8\\%STAT
 743.1\footnotemark[2]  &   0.017(3)    &   0.040   &   -82\\
 750.1\footnotemark[2]  &   8.0(9)      &   6.9     &   16\\
 778.1\footnotemark[1]  &   0.020(4)    &   0.019   &    3\\%STAT
 783.1\footnotemark[1]  &   3.8(6)      &   3.8     &    1\\%STAT
 790.5\footnotemark[1]  &   5.5(8)      &   5.7     &   -3\\%STAT
1402\footnotemark[1]    &   10.3(20)    &   9.6     &    7\\%STAT
1842\footnotemark[1]    &   8.2(8)      &   7.7     &    6\\%STAT
1902\footnotemark[1]    &   3.2(6)      &   2.8     &   12\\%STAT
1917\footnotemark[1]    &   20(3)       &   21      &   -4\\%STAT
1948\footnotemark[1]    &   7.5(14)     &   6.0     &   22\\%STAT
1955\footnotemark[1]    &   18(3)       &   20      &   -13\\%STAT
2033\footnotemark[2]    &   10.3(25)    &   6.6     &   43\\
2698\footnotemark[1],\footnotemark[3]   &   82(10)      &   77      &    6\\%STAT - ENERGY
6551\footnotemark[1]    &  12.5(2.2)   &   -       &    -\\
7508\footnotemark[1]    &   64(19)     &   -       &    -\\
8098 \footnotemark[1]   &  111(27)     &   -       &    -\\
\end{tabular}
%
%
\end{ruledtabular}
\footnotetext[1]{Agreement within statistical uncertainties}
\footnotetext[2]{Discrepancy beyond statistical uncertainties}
\footnotetext[3]{Resonance energy was found higher by $4$ eV}
\end{table}

\end{document}

输出结果如下

在此处输入图片描述

我猜这里的问题是我试图将十进制数与整数对齐。dcolumn根据其文档所以我不明白这个问题...可能是括号，但我需要它们，所以解决这个问题会很棒！

答案1

我引入了一个具有数字对齐的新列，并引入了\rlap脚注编号的标签，以下是修改后的标签：

\documentclass[reprint,
               superscriptaddress,
               showkeys,
               nofootinbib,
               amsmath,amssymb,
               aps,
               prc,
               floatfix,
               ]{revtex4}

\usepackage{dcolumn}% Align table columns on decimal point
\newcolumntype{z}[1]{D{.}{.}{#1}}%

\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\centering
% table caption is above the table
\caption{\label{tab:kernels}List of the fission kernels that were able to be extracted with a statistical uncertainty less than $30\%$.}
\begin{ruledtabular}
%
\begin{tabular}{z{4,2}z{2,5}z{2,5}z{2}}
%
%header
%
{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\textbf{Fission kernel}} & {}\\
{} & \multicolumn{2}{c}{(meV)}          & {}\\
\multicolumn{1}{c}{$E_n$} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Present work} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Bouland et al.} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{Difference}\\
\multicolumn{1}{c}{(eV)} & {} & {} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{($\%$)}\\
\hline
   1.06\rlap{\footnotemark[1]} &   0.00059(3)  &   0.00063 &   -6\\%STAT
  20.4\rlap{\footnotemark[2]}  &   0.027(2)    &   0.019   &   35\\
  38.4\rlap{\footnotemark[2]}  &   0.0078(16)  &   0.0043  &   59\\
  66.6\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   0.021(5)    &   0.016   &   25\\%STAT
  72.8\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   0.044(8)    &   0.041   &    8\\%STAT
 152.0\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   0.099(6)    &   0.094   &    6\\%STAT
 260.5\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   0.048(14)   &   0.038   &   26\\%STAT
 287.0\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   0.30(9)     &   0.30    &   -2\\%STAT
 405.0\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   0.33(8)     &   0.36    &   -8\\%STAT
 743.1\rlap{\footnotemark[2]}  &   0.017(3)    &   0.040   &   -82\\
 750.1\rlap{\footnotemark[2]}  &   8.0(9)      &   6.9     &   16\\
 778.1\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   0.020(4)    &   0.019   &    3\\%STAT
 783.1\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   3.8(6)      &   3.8     &    1\\%STAT
 790.5\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}  &   5.5(8)      &   5.7     &   -3\\%STAT
1402\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}    &   10.3(20)    &   9.6     &    7\\%STAT
1842\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}    &   8.2(8)      &   7.7     &    6\\%STAT
1902\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}    &   3.2(6)      &   2.8     &   12\\%STAT
1917\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}    &   20(3)       &   21      &   -4\\%STAT
1948\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}    &   7.5(14)     &   6.0     &   22\\%STAT
1955\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}    &   18(3)       &   20      &   -13\\%STAT
2033\rlap{\footnotemark[2]}    &   10.3(25)    &   6.6     &   43\\
2698\rlap{\footnotemark[1]},\rlap{\footnotemark[3]}   &   82(10)      &   77      &    6\\%STAT - ENERGY
6551\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}    &  12.5(2.2)   &   -       &    -\\
7508\rlap{\footnotemark[1]}    &   64(19)     &   -       &    -\\
8098 \rlap{\footnotemark[1]}   &  111(27)     &   -       &    -\\
\end{tabular}
%
%
\end{ruledtabular}
\footnotetext[1]{Agreement within statistical uncertainties}
\footnotetext[2]{Discrepancy beyond statistical uncertainties}
\footnotetext[3]{Resonance energy was found higher by $4$ eV}
\end{table}

\end{document}

请注意，我没有您使用的类文件，因此我使用了revtex4您的文件。

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