我最近遇到了问题，\includegraphics并跟进了https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/512049/130867来修复它。但是，在 MikTeX 控制台中重建我的格式没有帮助。一次构建一个不会返回错误，只是什么也不做，而同时构建、tex和latex则会pdftex出现错误：pdflatex
GENERAL MIKTEX INFORMATION
Date: 2019-10-13 18:26:12
MiKTeX: 2.9.7200
OS: Windows 10 Home, 64-bit, build 18362
SharedSetup: yes
LinkTargetDirectory: C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64
PathOkay: yes
LastUpdateCheckAdmin: 2019-10-13 18:23:12
LastUpdateAdmin: 2019-10-13 16:59:48
SystemAdmin: yes
RootPrivileges: yes
AdminMode: yes
Root0: C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9
Root1: D:\Nuttig\vierkantLaTeX\texmf
Root2: D:\Nuttig\hextex\texmf
Root3: C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9
CommonInstall: C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9
CommonConfig: C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9
CommonData: C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9
Invokers:
ERROR DETAILS
Program: C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\miktex-console_admin.exe
Source: Programs\MiKTeX\Console\Qt\mainwindow.cpp:980
Error: The MiKTeX configuration utility failed for some reason. The process output has been saved to a file.
Details:
fileName: C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex/bin/x64\initexmf.exe
exitCode: 1
savedOutput: C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\log\initexmf_2019-10-13-182542.out
我认为问题在于\miktex/bin/x64\initexmf.exe削减交换，但我不知道为什么削减是那样或者如何修复它。
有没有办法只通过控制台命令构建格式，而无需使用 MikTeX 控制台？这样可以解决这个问题吗？
提前非常感谢您。
更新：逐一重新测试后，tex（纯 TeX）格式在构建时出现相同的错误。它引用的错误日志文件只显示：
Sorry, but "MiKTeX Configuration Utility" did not succeed.
The log file hopefully contains the information to get MiKTeX going again:
C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\log\initexmf_admin.log
更新 2：initexmf_admin.log 有一个很久以前的日志，只包括今天的事情（有很多重复，我重试了好几次）：
2019-10-13 16:52:42,347+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:52:42,347+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:52:42,348+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:52:42,351+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:52:42,441+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:52:45,469+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:52:48,644+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:52:48,644+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:52:48,644+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:52:48,645+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:52:48,706+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:52:51,335+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:52:53,032+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:52:53,032+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:52:53,032+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:52:53,033+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:52:53,096+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:52:55,749+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:52:57,645+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:52:57,645+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:52:57,645+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:52:57,646+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:52:57,707+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:53:00,315+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:53:02,705+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:53:02,706+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:53:02,706+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:53:02,707+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:53:02,766+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:53:05,400+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:53:07,322+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:53:07,322+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:53:07,322+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:53:07,323+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:53:07,387+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:53:09,963+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:53:22,374+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:53:22,374+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:53:22,374+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:53:22,375+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:53:22,436+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:53:25,039+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:53:28,066+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:53:28,066+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:53:28,066+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:53:28,067+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:53:28,129+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:53:30,656+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:53:33,046+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:53:33,046+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:53:33,046+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:53:33,047+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:53:33,107+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:53:35,641+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:53:37,502+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7106 (MiKTeX 2.9.7140 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:53:37,502+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:53:37,502+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:53:37,503+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:53:37,562+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:53:40,146+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:59:49,034+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:59:49,034+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:59:49,034+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 16:59:49,035+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:59:49,115+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 16:59:51,848+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:59:52,659+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:59:52,659+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:59:52,659+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --update-fndb --admin --disable-installer --verbose
2019-10-13 16:59:52,698+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating fndb for common root directory (C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9)...
2019-10-13 16:59:52,714+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating fndb for common root directory (D:/Nuttig/vierkantLaTeX/texmf)...
2019-10-13 16:59:52,972+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating fndb for common root directory (D:/Nuttig/hextex/texmf)...
2019-10-13 16:59:52,976+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating fndb for common root directory ("C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9")...
2019-10-13 16:59:56,533+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 16:59:56,771+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 16:59:56,771+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 16:59:56,772+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --force --mklinks --admin --disable-installer --verbose
2019-10-13 16:59:56,772+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 16:59:59,905+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 17:00:09,278+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 17:00:09,279+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 17:00:09,279+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --mkmaps --mklangs --admin --disable-installer --verbose
2019-10-13 17:00:09,279+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating language.dat, language.dat.lua and language.def...
2019-10-13 17:00:09,346+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --verbose --admin --disable-installer --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 17:00:11,792+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 17:00:12,044+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 17:00:12,044+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 17:00:12,044+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --register-shell-file-types --admin --disable-installer --verbose
2019-10-13 17:00:12,048+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .asy
2019-10-13 17:00:12,049+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .bib
2019-10-13 17:00:12,050+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .cls
2019-10-13 17:00:12,052+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .dtx
2019-10-13 17:00:12,053+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .dvi
2019-10-13 17:00:12,055+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .ltx
2019-10-13 17:00:12,056+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .pdf
2019-10-13 17:00:12,058+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .sty
2019-10-13 17:00:12,059+0200 INFO initexmf - registering file extension: .tex
2019-10-13 17:00:12,095+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 17:02:16,768+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 17:02:16,768+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 17:02:16,768+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 17:02:16,769+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 17:02:16,839+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 17:02:19,103+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:00:28,196+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:00:28,197+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:00:28,197+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=pdflatex
2019-10-13 18:00:28,201+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=pdftex --dest-name=pdflatex --no-dump pdflatex.ini --engine-option=-tcx=cp227.tcx --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:00:32,286+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:00:48,730+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:00:48,730+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:00:48,730+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=latex-dev
2019-10-13 18:00:48,735+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=pdftex --dest-name=latex-dev --no-dump latex.ini --engine-option=-tcx=cp227.tcx --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:00:55,987+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:00:55,987+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:00:55,987+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --mkmaps --mklinks
2019-10-13 18:00:55,989+0200 INFO initexmf - Creating links in target directory C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64...
2019-10-13 18:00:56,052+0200 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:00:58,505+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:01:01,648+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:04:51,423+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:04:51,423+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:04:51,423+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=pdflatex
2019-10-13 18:04:51,427+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=pdftex --dest-name=pdflatex --no-dump pdflatex.ini --engine-option=-tcx=cp227.tcx --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:04:54,670+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:06:25,417+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:06:25,417+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:06:25,417+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=latex
2019-10-13 18:06:25,421+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=pdftex --dest-name=latex --no-dump latex.ini --engine-option=-tcx=cp227.tcx --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:06:28,719+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:10:54,049+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:10:54,050+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:10:54,050+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=etex
2019-10-13 18:10:54,054+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=pdftex --dest-name=etex --no-dump etex.ini --engine-option=-tcx=cp227.tcx --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:10:55,310+0200 ERROR initexmf - sub-process error output has been saved to 'C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\log\miktex-makefmt_2019-10-13-181055.out'
2019-10-13 18:10:55,311+0200 FATAL initexmf - The executed process did not succeed.
2019-10-13 18:10:55,311+0200 FATAL initexmf - Info: fileName="C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\miktex-makefmt.exe", exitCode="1"
2019-10-13 18:10:55,311+0200 FATAL initexmf - Source:
2019-10-13 18:10:55,311+0200 FATAL initexmf - Line: 0
2019-10-13 18:11:17,632+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:11:17,633+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:11:17,633+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=lualatex
2019-10-13 18:11:17,637+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=luatex --dest-name=lualatex --no-dump lualatex.ini --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:11:19,188+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:16:24,037+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:16:24,038+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:16:24,038+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=pdflatex
2019-10-13 18:16:24,043+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=pdftex --dest-name=pdflatex --no-dump pdflatex.ini --engine-option=-tcx=cp227.tcx --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:16:28,040+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:18:40,881+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:18:40,881+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:18:40,881+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=xelatex
2019-10-13 18:18:40,886+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=xetex --dest-name=xelatex --no-dump xelatex.ini --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:18:43,372+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:20:53,939+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:20:53,939+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:20:53,939+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=pdflatex
2019-10-13 18:20:53,943+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=pdftex --dest-name=pdflatex --no-dump pdflatex.ini --engine-option=-tcx=cp227.tcx --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:20:57,102+0200 INFO initexmf - finishing with exit code 0
2019-10-13 18:25:35,820+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:25:35,821+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:25:35,821+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=tex
2019-10-13 18:25:35,829+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=tex --dest-name=tex --no-dump tex.ini --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:25:42,672+0200 ERROR initexmf - sub-process error output has been saved to 'C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\log\miktex-makefmt_2019-10-13-182542.out'
2019-10-13 18:25:42,673+0200 FATAL initexmf - The executed process did not succeed.
2019-10-13 18:25:42,673+0200 FATAL initexmf - Info: fileName="C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\miktex-makefmt.exe", exitCode="1"
2019-10-13 18:25:42,673+0200 FATAL initexmf - Source:
2019-10-13 18:25:42,673+0200 FATAL initexmf - Line: 0
2019-10-13 18:36:40,673+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:36:40,673+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:36:40,673+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=tex
2019-10-13 18:36:40,677+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=tex --dest-name=tex --no-dump tex.ini --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:36:41,427+0200 ERROR initexmf - sub-process error output has been saved to 'C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\log\miktex-makefmt_2019-10-13-183641.out'
2019-10-13 18:36:41,427+0200 FATAL initexmf - The executed process did not succeed.
2019-10-13 18:36:41,427+0200 FATAL initexmf - Info: fileName="C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\miktex-makefmt.exe", exitCode="1"
2019-10-13 18:36:41,427+0200 FATAL initexmf - Source:
2019-10-13 18:36:41,427+0200 FATAL initexmf - Line: 0
2019-10-13 18:39:44,170+0200 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.7207 (MiKTeX 2.9.7200 64-bit)
2019-10-13 18:39:44,170+0200 INFO initexmf - Operating on the shared (system-wide) MiKTeX setup
2019-10-13 18:39:44,170+0200 INFO initexmf - starting with command line: initexmf --admin --dump=tex
2019-10-13 18:39:44,174+0200 INFO initexmf - running: miktex-makefmt.exe --engine=tex --dest-name=tex --no-dump tex.ini --admin --miktex-disable-maintenance
2019-10-13 18:39:44,916+0200 ERROR initexmf - sub-process error output has been saved to 'C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\log\miktex-makefmt_2019-10-13-183944.out'
2019-10-13 18:39:44,917+0200 FATAL initexmf - The executed process did not succeed.
2019-10-13 18:39:44,917+0200 FATAL initexmf - Info: fileName="C:\Program Files\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\x64\miktex-makefmt.exe", exitCode="1"
2019-10-13 18:39:44,917+0200 FATAL initexmf - Source:
2019-10-13 18:39:44,917+0200 FATAL initexmf - Line: 0
答案1
阅读此链接中的答案Windows 10 上的 MiKTeX 图形版本 1.3b 存在错误（\set@curr@file 未定义） 请注意，答案是以
该问题的核心已在 MikTeX 中修复（2019-10-06），...
来自 moewe
遵循上述答案链接中的以下三个步骤：
- “如果您有多用户安装，并且安装了具有用户级和管理员级权限的软件包，则如果您仅使用一个权限级别进行更新，软件包可能会不同步。”
- “您将需要重建所有想要使用的格式（可能至少有、、、）
pdflatex。”latexxelatexlualatex - 应用步骤 2两个都用户级别和管理员级别。
这完全解决了我的问题。（为了以防万一，请在格式更新期间禁用防病毒软件）