\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,twoside]{report}
\usepackage[a4paper,width=150mm,top=25mm,bottom=25mm,bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
\usepackage{multirow, array, makecell}
\usepackage[counterclockwise]{rotating}
\begin{document}
\begin{sidewaystable}[ht]
\centering
\caption{XXX}
\resizebox{\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{l|rrr|rrrr}
\cline{1-7}
\multirow{2}{*}{Crop} & \multicolumn{3}{c|}{XXX} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{XXX} & \\ \cline{2-7}
~ &\multicolumn{1}{c}{2014} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{2015} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{2016} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{2014} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{2015} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{2016} & \\
\cline{1-7}
AAA & 24,588,220 & 21,025,436 & 28,467,038 & -67.9 & -14.49 & 35.39 & \\ \cline{1-7}
BBB & 2.58 & 4.22 & 3.87 & -57.26 & 39.94 & 24.11 & \\ \cline{1-7}
CCC & 9.01 & 7.95 & 6.31 & -56.24 & -24.60 & 7.45 & \\ \cline{1-7}
DDD\textsuperscript{a} & 9.39 & 6.95 & 11.90 & -56.36 & -36.69 & 131.70 & \\ \cline{1-7}
EEE\textsuperscript{b} & 0.88 & 1.27 & 1.22 & -81.66 & 22.59 & 30.39 & \\ \cline{1-7}
FFF\textsuperscript{c} & 1.67 & 1.57 & 0.41 & -53.84 & -19.56 & -64.81 & \\ \cline{1-7}
GGG & 0.08 & 0.10 & 0.10 & -55.45 & 4.81 & 31.06 & \\ \cline{1-7}
HHH & 0.19 & 0.23 & 0.25 & -58.07 & 1.18 & 50.99 & \\ \cline{1-7}
III & 0.49 & 0.30 & 1.36 & -54.92 & -47.45 & 512.85 & \\ \cline{1-7}
JJJ & 58.76 & 60.18 & 55.56 & -73.22 & -12.43 & 25.00 & \\ \cline{1-7}
KKK & 1.12 & 1.14 & 0.25 & -67.91 & -12.79 & -69.96 & \\ \cline{1-7}
LLL & 11.73 & 11.92 & 16.10 & -51.17 & -13.05 & 82.84 & \\ \cline{1-7}
MMM & 0.08 & 0.06 & 0.03 & -71.80 & -30.15 & -31.65 & \\ \cline{1-7}
NNN & 0.00 & 0.01 & 0.02 & 84.98 & -375.02 & 62.81 & \\ \cline{1-7}
OOO\textsuperscript{d} & 0.32 & 0.61 & 0.40 & -44.05 & 60.23 & -11.52 & \\ \cline{1-7}
PPP & 0.55 & 0.29 & 0.27 & 1709.83 & -55.80 & 27.74 & \\ \cline{1-7}
QQQ & 0.05 & 0.00 & 0.02 & 9.08 & 0.00 & 0.00 & \\ \cline{1-7}
RRR\textsuperscript{e} & 0.17 & 0.12 & 0.35 & -39.81 & -36.64 & 288.47 & \\ \cline{1-7}
SSS & 1.17 & 1.87 & 0.86 & -51.92 & 36.97 & -37.69 & \\ \cline{1-7}
TTT & 1.76 & 1.20 & 0.71 & -33.79 & -41.36 & -19.71 & \\ \cline{1-7}
\multicolumn{8}{l}{\textit{Some text here}} \\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{\textbf{Footnotes:}}\\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{(a) Footnote a}\\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{(b) Footnote b}\\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{(c) Footnote c}\\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{(d) Footnote d}\\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{(e) Footnote e}\\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{\textbf{Other notes:}} \\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{\makecell[l]{(1) Double line text here ........................................................................................................................................................ \\ ..................................}} \\
\multicolumn{8}{l}{(2) Single line text here}\\
\end{tabular}}
\end{sidewaystable}
\end{document}
输出超出了左右边距。我以为 resizebox 可以确保不会发生这种情况。可能是因为我将它与 sidewaystable 一起使用了？
谢谢。
答案1
根据leandriis建议，您必须更改table footnote每种threeparttable格式的标签，并将表格设置为稍微小一点的字体大小可能会解决问题，更新MWE如下：
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,twoside]{report}
\usepackage[a4paper,width=150mm,top=25mm,bottom=25mm,bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
\usepackage{multirow, array, makecell}
\usepackage[counterclockwise]{rotating}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
\begin{document}
\begin{sidewaystable}[ht]
\centering
\caption{XXX}
\begin{threeparttable}
\small\begin{tabular}{l|rrr|rrrr}
\cline{1-7}
\multirow{2}{*}{Crop} & \multicolumn{3}{c|}{XXX} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{XXX} & \\ \cline{2-7}
~ &\multicolumn{1}{c}{2014} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{2015} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{2016} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{2014} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{2015} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{2016} & \\
\cline{1-7}
AAA & 24,588,220 & 21,025,436 & 28,467,038 & $-$67.9 & $-$14.49 & 35.39 & \\ \cline{1-7}
BBB & 2.58 & 4.22 & 3.87 & $-$57.26 & 39.94 & 24.11 & \\ \cline{1-7}
CCC & 9.01 & 7.95 & 6.31 & $-$56.24 & $-$24.60 & 7.45 & \\ \cline{1-7}
DDD\textsuperscript{a} & 9.39 & 6.95 & 11.90 & $-$56.36 & $-$36.69 & 131.70 & \\ \cline{1-7}
EEE\textsuperscript{b} & 0.88 & 1.27 & 1.22 & $-$81.66 & 22.59 & 30.39 & \\ \cline{1-7}
FFF\textsuperscript{c} & 1.67 & 1.57 & 0.41 & $-$53.84 & $-$19.56 & $-$64.81 & \\ \cline{1-7}
GGG & 0.08 & 0.10 & 0.10 & $-$55.45 & 4.81 & 31.06 & \\ \cline{1-7}
HHH & 0.19 & 0.23 & 0.25 & $-$58.07 & 1.18 & 50.99 & \\ \cline{1-7}
III & 0.49 & 0.30 & 1.36 & $-$54.92 & $-$47.45 & 512.85 & \\ \cline{1-7}
JJJ & 58.76 & 60.18 & 55.56 & $-$73.22 & $-$12.43 & 25.00 & \\ \cline{1-7}
KKK & 1.12 & 1.14 & 0.25 & $-$67.91 & $-$12.79 & $-$69.96 & \\ \cline{1-7}
LLL & 11.73 & 11.92 & 16.10 & $-$51.17 & $-$13.05 & 82.84 & \\ \cline{1-7}
MMM & 0.08 & 0.06 & 0.03 & $-$71.80 & $-$30.15 & $-$31.65 & \\ \cline{1-7}
NNN & 0.00 & 0.01 & 0.02 & 84.98 & $-$375.02 & 62.81 & \\ \cline{1-7}
OOO\textsuperscript{d} & 0.32 & 0.61 & 0.40 & $-$44.05 & 60.23 & $-$11.52 & \\ \cline{1-7}
PPP & 0.55 & 0.29 & 0.27 & 1709.83 & $-$55.80 & 27.74 & \\ \cline{1-7}
QQQ & 0.05 & 0.00 & 0.02 & 9.08 & 0.00 & 0.00 & \\ \cline{1-7}
RRR\textsuperscript{e} & 0.17 & 0.12 & 0.35 & $-$39.81 & $-$36.64 & 288.47 & \\ \cline{1-7}
SSS & 1.17 & 1.87 & 0.86 & $-$51.92 & 36.97 & $-$37.69 & \\ \cline{1-7}
TTT & 1.76 & 1.20 & 0.71 & $-$33.79 & $-$41.36 & $-$19.71 & \\ \cline{1-7}
\end{tabular}
\begin{tablenotes}[flushleft]\footnotesize
\item[]\textit{Some text here}\\
\item[]{\textbf{Footnotes:}}
\item[(a)] Footnote a
\item[(b)] Footnote b
\item[(c)] Footnote c
\item[(d)] Footnote d
\item[(e)] Footnote e
\item[]\textbf{Other notes:}
\item[(1)] Double line text here ........................................................................................................................................................ \\ .................................. \\
\item[(2)] Single line text here
\end{tablenotes}
\end{threeparttable}
\end{sidewaystable}
\end{document}
附言：我已将所有内容都改为hyphens符号minus，希望这是正确的。除此之外，如果你decimal align这样做，输出看起来会更好（这里，我只是简单地遵循了你的标签）...