我正在尝试使用以下代码为表格的标题行添加颜色:
\documentclass[a4paper, 10pt]{article}
%% Packages %%
\usepackage[top=1in, bottom=1in, left=1in, right=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{tikz,float}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes,arrows}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{tabu}
\usepackage{sidecap}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage[sorting=none]{biblatex}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{scalerel}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage{empheq}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{kantlipsum}
\usepackage{xcolor,colortbl}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage[document]{ragged2e}
\setcounter{MaxMatrixCols}{20}
\definecolor{mygreen}{RGB}{28,172,0} % color values Red, Green, Blue
\definecolor{mylilas}{RGB}{170,55,241}
%% Title Page %%
\addbibresource{refbib.bib}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[htbp]
\begin{center}
{\tabulinesep=1.2mm
\begin{tabu} to 0.9\linewidth { |[2pt] *{3}{X[1 c]|}[2pt] } \tabucline[2pt]{-}
\multicolumn{3}{ |[2pt]c|[2pt] }{\cellcolor{green!20}Initial Conditions} \\ \tabucline[2pt]{-}
$[x(0), y(0), z(0)]_{\text{R}}$ & [-29136.9, 0, 0] & m \\ \hline
$[x(0), y(0), z(0)]_{\text{T}}$ & [0, 0, 0] & m \\ \hline
$[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{R}}$ & [680.7, 0, 680.7] & m/s \\ \hline
$[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{Wind}}$ & [0, -10, 0] & m/s \\ \hline
$[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{Wind Error}}$ & [0, 0, 0] & m/s \\ \hline
Launch Angle & 45 & Deg \\ \tabucline[2pt]{-}
\end{tabu}}
\end{center}
\caption{Initial conditions for test 1}
\end{table}
\end{document}
然而,由于某种原因我仍然得到这个结果:
它没有显示绿线,有什么原因吗?
谢谢
答案1
我不会将该tabu
包用于我的表格。不幸的是,这个意图诱人的包有缺陷(特别是在它所基于的新版 array` 包之后)并且无人维护。
对于您的表格,使用普通环境似乎更合适tabular
,不要将单元格的内容锁定在“水平和垂直表格的监狱”规则中,左对齐单元格。为了获得更多的垂直空间,我会使用包cellspace
:
\documentclass[a4paper, 10pt]{article}
\usepackage[top=1in, bottom=1in, left=1in, right=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage[skip=1ex]{caption}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\definecolor{mygreen}{RGB}{28,172,0} % color values Red, Green, Blue
\definecolor{mylilas}{RGB}{170,55,241}
\usepackage{cellspace, makecell, tabularx}
\setlength\cellspacetoplimit{5pt}
\setlength\cellspacebottomlimit{5pt}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[htbp]
\centering
\caption{Initial conditions for test 1}
\label{my table}
\begin{tabular}{ *{2}{>{$}Sl<{$}} l }
\Xhline{1pt}
\rowcolor{mygreen!20}
\multicolumn{3}{Sc}{Initial Conditions} \\
\Xhline{0.75pt}
{[x(0), y(0), z(0)]_{\mathrm{R}}}
& [-29136.9, 0, 0] & m \\
{[x(0), y(0), z(0)]_{\text{T}}}
& [0, 0, 0] & m \\
{[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{R}}}
& [680.7, 0, 680.7] & m/s \\
{[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{Wind}}}
& [0, -10, 0] & m/s \\
{[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{Wind Error}}}
& [0, 0, 0] & m/s \\
\text{Launch Angle}
& 45 & Degrees \\
\Xhline{1pt}
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
**附录:**与包的使用相同的表格siunitx
。使用它们的名称作为单位可以使它们的用途更加清晰……并希望鼓励您将其用于文档中的所有单位:
\documentclass[a4paper, 10pt]{article}
\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage[skip=1ex]{caption}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\definecolor{mygreen}{RGB}{28,172,0} % color values Red, Green, Blue
\definecolor{mylilas}{RGB}{170,55,241}
\usepackage{cellspace, makecell, tabularx}
\setlength\cellspacetoplimit{5pt}
\setlength\cellspacebottomlimit{5pt}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[htbp]
\centering
\sisetup{per-mode=symbol}
\caption{Initial conditions for test 1}
\label{my table}
\begin{tabular}{ *{2}{>{$}Cl<{$}} s }
\Xhline{1pt}
\rowcolor{mygreen!20}
\multicolumn{3}{Cc}{Initial Conditions} \\
\Xhline{0.6pt}
{[x(0), y(0), z(0)]_{\mathrm{R}}}
& [-29136.9, 0, 0] & \metre \\
{[x(0), y(0), z(0)]_{\text{T}}}
& [0, 0, 0] & \metre \\
{[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{R}}}
& [680.7, 0, 680.7] & \metre/\second \\
{[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{Wind}}}
& [0, -10, 0] & \metre\per\second \\
{[V_{x}(0), V_{y}(0), V_{z}(0)]_{\text{Wind Error}}}
& [0, 0, 0] & \metre\per\second \\
\text{Launch Angle}
& 45 & Degrees \\
\Xhline{1pt}
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
结果与第一个例子相同。