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对齐值表

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对齐值表

我正在尝试对齐汇总统计乳胶表的值。这是我使用的代码：

  \documentclass[a4paper, 11pt]{article}
 \usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{amsmath}
  \usepackage{multirow}
  \usepackage{array}
 \usepackage{multirow}
  \usepackage{booktabs}
 \usepackage{tabulary}
   \usepackage{float}
  \usepackage{tabularx}
  \usepackage{rotating}
 \usepackage{siunitx}
  \usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow, threeparttable}
  \usepackage{caption}
  \usepackage{multirow}
  \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
   \usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{makecell}
  \usepackage{siunitx,booktabs}
   \usepackage[left = 2.5cm, right = 2.5cm]{geometry}
    \usepackage{adjustbox}

 \begin{document}

  \begin{table}[H]
    \caption{Descriptive statistics}
      \label{tab:statistics}
   \begin{tabular}{lcS[table-format=1.1]
S[table-format=1.1]
S[table-format=1.3]
S[table-format=1.3]
S[table-format=1.2]
S[table-format=1.1]
  S[table-format=1.1]
     }
       \toprule
      {Statistic}             & {Mean}   & {St. Dev.}& {Min}    & {Max}   & {Skewness} & {Kurtosis} &
       {Jarque-Bera} & {N}\\
         \midrule
          GNP growth (y)          & 0.55319  &   0.7904   &   -2.65  &  2.09   &  -1.320    & 6.1412
                      &
                     79.991  &  114  \\
                GNP deflator (P)         & 0.6671   &   0.7647  &   -0.16  &  2.7250 &  2.0248    &
                              7.2870  &
                            165.20  &  114   \\
                          Unemployment (U)         & 6.0970   &   1.4535  &   3.90   &  10.53   &
                         0.9229    & 3.7673  & 18.982  & 114     \\
                         BAA corporate bonds (S)   & 2.3745   &   0.7904 &   1.080  & 5.8200  &
                       1.5670    & 7.2624  & 133.00  & 114    \\
                          House Price index (HPI)    & 129.22  &   40.519 &  75.30   & 202.5  &
                    0.0184    & 1.5491  & 10.004  & 114    \\
                    S\&P 500   index         & 1173.83  &  561.45   &  317.05  & 2732.5 &   0.4946
                & 2.8919  & 4.7046  & 114    \\
                   \bottomrule
                   \end{tabular}
                       \end{table}

                        \end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案1

这里有两个版本。在这两个版本中，我都更正了评论中已经提到的使用table-format。为了使表格适合文本宽度，我减小了字体大小，并使用或提供了两种替代tabularx方案tabular*：

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt]{article} 
\usepackage{booktabs} 
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage[a4paper,left = 2.5cm, right = 2.5cm]{geometry}


 \begin{document}

  \begin{table}
    \caption{Descriptive statistics}
    \setlength{\tabcolsep}{4pt}
    \small
      \label{tab:statistics}
   \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X
                   S[table-format=4.5]
                   S[table-format=3.4]
                   S[table-format=-3.3]
                   S[table-format=4.4]
                   S[table-format=-1.4]
                   S[table-format=1.4]
                   S[table-format=3.4]
                   S[table-format=3]
     }
       \toprule
      {Statistic}             & {Mean}   & {St. Dev.}& {Min}    & {Max}   & {Skewness} & {Kurtosis} & 
       {Jarque-Bera} & {N}\\
         \midrule
          GNP growth (y)          & 0.55319  &   0.7904   &   -2.65  &  2.09   &  -1.320    & 6.1412  
                      & 
                     79.991  &  114  \\
                GNP deflator (P)         & 0.6671   &   0.7647  &   -0.16  &  2.7250 &  2.0248    & 
                              7.2870  & 
                            165.20  &  114   \\
                          Unemployment (U)         & 6.0970   &   1.4535  &   3.90   &  10.53   &  
                         0.9229    & 3.7673  & 18.982  & 114     \\
                         BAA corporate bonds (S)   & 2.3745   &   0.7904 &   1.080  & 5.8200  &  
                       1.5670    & 7.2624  & 133.00  & 114    \\
                          House Price index (HPI)    & 129.22  &   40.519 &  75.30   & 202.5  &  
                    0.0184    & 1.5491  & 10.004  & 114    \\
                    S\&P 500   index         & 1173.83  &  561.45   &  317.05  & 2732.5 &   0.4946    
                & 2.8919  & 4.7046  & 114    \\                  
                   \bottomrule
                   \end{tabularx}
                       \end{table}


  \begin{table}
    \caption{Descriptive statistics}
    \setlength{\tabcolsep}{0pt}
    \footnotesize
      \label{tab:statistics}
   \begin{tabular*}{\textwidth}{@{\extracolsep{\fill}}l
                   S[table-format=4.5]
                   S[table-format=3.4]
                   S[table-format=-3.3]
                   S[table-format=4.4]
                   S[table-format=-1.4]
                   S[table-format=1.4]
                   S[table-format=3.4]
                   S[table-format=3]
     }
       \toprule
      {Statistic}             & {Mean}   & {St. Dev.}& {Min}    & {Max}   & {Skewness} & {Kurtosis} & 
       {Jarque-Bera} & {N}\\
         \midrule
          GNP growth (y)          & 0.55319  &   0.7904   &   -2.65  &  2.09   &  -1.320    & 6.1412  
                      & 
                     79.991  &  114  \\
                GNP deflator (P)         & 0.6671   &   0.7647  &   -0.16  &  2.7250 &  2.0248    & 
                              7.2870  & 
                            165.20  &  114   \\
                          Unemployment (U)         & 6.0970   &   1.4535  &   3.90   &  10.53   &  
                         0.9229    & 3.7673  & 18.982  & 114     \\
                         BAA corporate bonds (S)   & 2.3745   &   0.7904 &   1.080  & 5.8200  &  
                       1.5670    & 7.2624  & 133.00  & 114    \\
                          House Price index (HPI)    & 129.22  &   40.519 &  75.30   & 202.5  &  
                    0.0184    & 1.5491  & 10.004  & 114    \\
                    S\&P 500   index         & 1173.83  &  561.45   &  317.05  & 2732.5 &   0.4946    
                & 2.8919  & 4.7046  & 114    \\                  
                   \bottomrule
                   \end{tabular*}
                       \end{table}

                        \end{document}

答案2

花点时间完善你的代码。即使空格不重要，良好的对齐也会使输入更具可读性。

我只留下了必要的包，添加你需要的包真的需要。不要只是堆砌你在某些模板中找到的东西。

准确说明每列中的数字类型也很重要S。在第二列中，我选择了table-format=3.3，因为减号少于两位数。

\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt]{article} 
\usepackage[left = 2.5cm, right = 2.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{caption}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[htp]
\caption{Descriptive statistics}
\label{tab:statistics}

\footnotesize
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{0pt} % leave the computations to TeX

\begin{tabular*}{\textwidth}{
  @{\extracolsep{\fill}}
  l
  c
  S[table-format=3.4]
  S[table-format=3.3]
  S[table-format=4.4]
  S[table-format=-1.4]
  S[table-format=1.4]
  S[table-format=3.4]
  S[table-format=3.0]
  @{}
}
\toprule
{Statistic} &
{Mean} &
{St. Dev.} &
{Min} &
{Max} &
{Skewness} &
{Kurtosis} & 
{Jarque-Bera} &
{N}\\
\midrule
GNP growth (y)          & 0.55319 &   0.7904 &  -2.65  &   2.09   & -1.320  & 6.1412 &  79.991  & 114 \\
GNP deflator (P)        & 0.6671  &   0.7647 &  -0.16  &   2.7250 &  2.0248 & 7.2870 & 165.20   & 114 \\
Unemployment (U)        & 6.0970  &   1.4535 &   3.90  &  10.53   &  0.9229 & 3.7673 &  18.982  & 114 \\
BAA corporate bonds (S) & 2.3745  &   0.7904 &   1.080 &   5.8200 &  1.5670 & 7.2624 & 133.00   & 114 \\
House Price index (HPI) & 129.22  &  40.519  &  75.30  & 202.5    &  0.0184 & 1.5491 &  10.004  & 114 \\
S\&P 500   index        & 1173.83 & 561.45   & 317.05  & 2732.5   &  0.4946 & 2.8919 &   4.7046 & 114 \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabular*}

\end{table}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案3

在此处输入图片描述

  \documentclass[a4paper, 11pt]{article} 
% \usepackage{amsmath}
%\usepackage{booktabs}
%\usepackage{amsmath}
%  \usepackage{multirow}
%  \usepackage{array}
% \usepackage{multirow} 
%  \usepackage{booktabs}
% \usepackage{tabulary} 
   \usepackage{float} 
%  \usepackage{tabularx}
%  \usepackage{rotating}
% \usepackage{siunitx}
%  \usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow, threeparttable}
%  \usepackage{caption}
%  \usepackage{multirow}
%  \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
%   \usepackage{multirow}
%\usepackage{makecell}
  \usepackage{siunitx,booktabs}
%   \usepackage[a4paper]{geometry}
   \usepackage[left = .5cm, right = .5cm]{geometry}
%    \usepackage{adjustbox}

 \begin{document}
\noindent
  \begin{table}[H]
    \caption{Descriptive statistics}
      \label{tab:statistics}
   \begin{tabular}{lS[table-format=4.5]S[table-format=3.4]
S[table-format=3.3]
S[table-format=4.4]
S[table-format=1.4]
S[table-format=1.4]
S[table-format=3.3]
  S[table-format=3.0]
     }  \toprule
      {Statistic} & {Mean} & {St. Dev.}& {Min} & {Max} & {Skewness} & {Kurtosis} & {Jarque-Bera} & {N}\\     \midrule
          GNP growth (y) & 0.55319  &   0.7904   &   -2.65  &  2.09   &  -1.320    & 6.1412  & 79.991  &  114  \\
          GNP deflator (P)  & 0.6671   &   0.7647  &   -0.16  &  2.7250 &  2.0248    &   7.2870  &   165.20  &  114   \\
          Unemployment (U) & 6.0970   &   1.4535  &   3.90   &  10.53   &  0.9229    & 3.7673  & 18.982  & 114     \\
          BAA corporate bonds (S)   & 2.3745   &   0.7904 &   1.080  & 5.8200  & 1.5670    & 7.2624  & 133.00  & 114    \\
          House Price index (HPI)    & 129.22  &   40.519 &  75.30   & 202.5  &  0.0184    & 1.5491  & 10.004  & 114    \\
   S\&P 500   index & 1173.83  &  561.45   &  317.05  & 2732.5 &   0.4946 & 2.8919  & 4.7046  & 114    \\ \bottomrule
                   \end{tabular}
                       \end{table}

                        \end{document}

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