如何使用 circuitikz 绘制布尔电路

Question

如何使用 circuitikz 绘制如下电路。另外，我想知道如何在电路的某些部分添加虚线框

Answer 1

也许您想开始尝试一下这个问题并提出一些更具体的问题？

\documentclass[tikz]{standalone}

\usepackage{circuitikz}

\begin{document}
\begin{circuitikz}
    \draw
    (1,0) node[twoportshape, t=S'] (ss) {}
    (2,1.5) node[twoportshape, t=S] (s) {}
    (3,0) node[twoportshape, t=G] (g) {}
    (4,1.5) node[twoportshape, t=G] (gg) {}
    (3,3) node[twoportshape, t=R] (r) {}
    (8,2.25) node[and port] (and) {}
    (12,0.75) node[xor port] (xor) {}
    (and.out) to[multiwire=$\rho$] ++ (1,0) -| (xor.in 1)
    (g.right) to[multiwire=$\rho$] ++ (1,0) -| (xor.in 2)
    (r.right) to[multiwire=$\rho$] ++ (1,0) -| (and.in 1)
    (gg.right) to[multiwire=$\rho$] ++ (1,0) -| (and.in 2)
    (s.right) to[multiwire=$n$] ++ (1,0) -- (gg.left)
    (ss.right) to[multiwire=$n$] ++ (1,0) -- (g.left)
    (0,3)node[left]{b} -- (r.left)
    (0,1.5)node[left]{0} -- (s.left)
    (0,0)node[left]{0} -- (ss.left)
    (xor.out) to[multiwire=$\rho$] ++ (1,0)node[right]{c};
\end{circuitikz}
    
\end{document}