使用 TabularX 对齐和换行文本

Question

我正在尝试创建一个 tabularx 环境，它将像图片中那样对齐两列表格，但我希望右侧的文本以一定的宽度换行。

我做了什么：我尝试使用w{align}{width}来设置对齐方式和宽度。但在这里，“宽度”似乎是单元格本身的宽度，与单元格内的文本无关。我尝试过，\newcolumntype我认为答案就在这里，但我无法理解它的工作原理。“声明”没有意义。

我正在寻找的行为类似于同时p{#cm}仍能控制左对齐。你能帮助 LaTeX 新手吗？:)

梅威瑟：

\documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{3pt}
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{0.3}

\begin{document}
\hspace{3cm}
\vspace{3cm}

\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{rl}
     \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{decision}} & \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience.}} \\
     \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{decisions, decisions}} & \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience.}} \\
     \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{decisions, decisions, decisions}} & \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience.}} \\
     \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{decision}} & \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience.}} \\
     \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{decision}} & \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience.}} \\
     \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{decision}} & \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience.}} \\
     \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{decision}} & \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience.}} \\
     \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{decision}} & \color{black}\textbf{\scalebox{0.5}{this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience.}} \\
\end{tabularx}

\end{document}

Answer 1

像这样？

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{tabularx}
% smaller font size: https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/57676/201158
\newcolumntype{Y}{>{\raggedleft\arraybackslash\fontsize{2.5}{4}\selectfont}X}
\newcolumntype{P}[1]{>{\fontsize{4}{2}\selectfont}p{#1}}

\newcommand\test[1]{
  \noindent
  \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{YP{#1\linewidth}}
     decision & this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience. \\
     decisions, decisions & this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience. \\
     decisions, decisions, decisions & this is some text meant to be very long so I would have to wrap it.  It's a puzzling experience. \\
 \end{tabularx}\par\vspace{1em}
}

\begin{document}
\test{.8}
\test{.7}
\test{.6}
\end{document}