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如何删除并排表格上不需要的垂直间距（居中）

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如何删除并排表格上不需要的垂直间距（居中）

嘿，我有 5 张桌子，我想以某种方式布置它们。我真的想不出如何提出这个问题，但问题是每个表垂直居中于大表。我该如何阻止这种情况，更不用说控制前后表格的垂直间距了？任何帮助都非常感谢。

期待：

在此处输入图片描述

梅威瑟：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage[letterpaper, inner=16mm, outer=16mm, top=8mm, bottom=8mm]{geometry} 
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[scaled]{helvet}
\renewcommand\familydefault{\sfdefault}
\rowcolors{1}{}{gray!15} 
                                        
\begin{document}

\noindent\begin{minipage}{2.3in}
                \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \end{tabularx}
\end{minipage}
\quad
\noindent\begin{minipage}{2.3in}
  
                \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \end{tabularx}
\end{minipage}
\quad
\noindent\begin{minipage}{2.3in}
                \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\             
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \end{tabularx}
\end{minipage}
\quad
\noindent\begin{minipage}{2.3in}
                \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \end{tabularx}
\end{minipage}
\quad
\noindent\begin{minipage}{2.3in}
                \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \end{tabularx}
                \end{minipage}
\end{document}

答案1

将三个顶部对齐的小页面与两个或一个 tabularx 组合，\raisebox以便顶部对齐tabularx环境：

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage[letterpaper, inner=16mm, outer=16mm, top=8mm, bottom=8mm]{geometry} 
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[scaled]{helvet}
\renewcommand\familydefault{\sfdefault}
\rowcolors{1}{}{gray!15} 
                                        
\begin{document}

\noindent\begin{minipage}[t]{2.3in}
\raisebox{-\height}{
                \begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \end{tabularx}}
                    \medskip
                    
                \raisebox{-\height}{\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 

                    \end{tabularx}}
\end{minipage}
\quad
\begin{minipage}[t]{2.3in}
  
                \raisebox{-\height}{\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\

                    \end{tabularx}}
                    \medskip
                    
               \raisebox{-\height}{\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\
                    \end{tabularx}}
\end{minipage}
\quad
\begin{minipage}[t]{2.3in}
                \raisebox{-\height}{\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{m{3cm}XX}
                \rowcolor{black}
                    \multicolumn{3}{c}{\centering\color{white}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont Header } \\
                \rowcolor{black!60}
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black!60}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\         
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\             
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  & 
                    \color{black}\fontsize{6pt}{6pt}\selectfont  \\ 
                    \end{tabularx}}
\end{minipage}
\end{document}

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