我正在尝试设计一个表格来比较 3 个主题。只要主题 1 和 2 具有相同的特征,我就想合并它们的列\multicolumn
(如图中第 1 行上的 Col. Ref.1 和 Col. Ref.2)。只要文本较小,它就可以正常工作。但是,当文本较大时,表格会超出页面限制,即不会发生换行。有什么帮助吗?
附件是 MWC 及其生成的 PDF。
\documentclass[journal]{IEEEtran}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\begin{document}
\begin{table*}[tp]
\begin{tabular}{p{1cm}p{5.2cm}p{5.7cm}p{5cm}}
\toprule
Line no. &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Ref. 1}
&
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Ref. 2} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{The proposed}\\
\toprule
1 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{PUs cannot access the R-band directly. }& PUs can directly access the R-band. \\
\hline
2 & \multicolumn{2}{c}{The number of reserved channels dynamically changes. However, no more than a fixed number of channels can be reserved, which is kept fixed and static (i.e., half of the number of available channels in the network) } & The number of reserved channels dynamically changes. Moreover, any number of channels can be reserved depending on the number of active SU\textsubscript{H} in NB. \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table*}
\end{document}