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为什么 Overleaf 可以生成参考书目，而有些文本编辑器却无法在 beamer 中和使用 BibLaTeX 生成参考书目？

tag-icon • tag-icon biblatex bibliographies overleaf
为什么 Overleaf 可以生成参考书目，而有些文本编辑器却无法在 beamer 中和使用 BibLaTeX 生成参考书目？

经过三个不同的编辑器的检查：TexStudio、、TexWorks和Texmaker，投影仪如下所述，不是生成参考书目参考框架。然而，在网站上编译相同的文档Overleaf，工作正常并生成参考书目。

BibLaTeX关于和BibTeX的问题beamer已在很多在线论坛中得到完美解决，但是，这个问题尚未得到解决。我怎样才能让这些编辑器中的任何一个编译出与 相同的代码Overleaf？

平均能量损失

\documentclass[11pt]{beamer}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\setbeamertemplate{headline}{} 
\usetheme{Madrid}
\useoutertheme{miniframes}
\useinnertheme{circles}
\definecolor{UBCblue}{rgb}{0.04706, 0.13725, 0.26667} 
\definecolor{UBCgrey}{rgb}{0.3686, 0.5255, 0.6235} 
\setbeamercolor{palette primary}{bg=UBCblue,fg=white}
\setbeamercolor{palette secondary}{bg=UBCblue,fg=white}
\setbeamercolor{palette tertiary}{bg=UBCblue,fg=white}
\setbeamercolor{palette quaternary}{bg=UBCblue,fg=white}
\setbeamercolor{structure}{fg=UBCblue} 
\setbeamercolor{section in toc}{fg=UBCblue} 
\setbeamercolor{subsection in head/foot}{bg=UBCgrey,fg=white}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{tabu}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{boldline}
\usepackage{ltablex}
\usepackage{todonotes}
\usepackage[bookmarks=true]{hyperref}
\usepackage{multimedia}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,amsfonts} %math
\DeclareMathOperator*{\argmin}{argmin}
\DeclareMathOperator*{\argmax}{argmax}
\usepackage{algpseudocode}
\usepackage{algorithm, float}
\usepackage{etoolbox}\AtBeginEnvironment{algorithmic}{\small}
\usepackage{graphicx,caption}
\usepackage[absolute,overlay]{textpos}
\setbeamercolor{framesource}{fg=gray}
\setbeamerfont{framesource}{size=\tiny}
\newcommand{\source}[1]{\begin{textblock*}{4cm}(8.7cm,8.6cm)
        \begin{beamercolorbox}[ht=0.5cm,right]{framesource}
            \usebeamerfont{framesource}\usebeamercolor[fg]{framesource} Source: {#1}
        \end{beamercolorbox}
\end{textblock*}}
\usepackage{caption}
\captionsetup{skip=0pt,belowskip=0pt}
\setbeamerfont{caption}{size=\small}
\apptocmd{\frame}{}{\justifying}{} 
\usepackage[style=authoryear,backend=biber]{biblatex}
\renewcommand*{\nameyeardelim}{\addcomma\addspace}
\addbibresource{Innovation.bib}

\title[Some Wonderful Discovery]{History of This Wonderful Discovery}
\subtitle{}
\author[SomeOne Someonian] {SomeOne Someonian}
\institute[] 
{
    Some Great School\\
    Some Cool City, postalCode, TheNorth
}

\date[WhatAnEvent] 
{WhatAnEvent- Life Is Beautiful, September 2020}



\begin{document}

\begin{frame}
    \titlepage
\end{frame}

\section{Outline}
\begin{frame}
    \frametitle[allowframebreaks]{Outline}
    \tableofcontents
\end{frame}

\section[intro]{Introduction}
\begin{frame}{Brief History}
    \frametitle{Brief History \footnotemark[1]}
    \footnotetext[1]{\footcite{bertsimas2004robust}}
\end{frame}

    
\begin{frame} [allowframebreaks]   
    \begin{center}
        \Huge Thank You!\\ \vspace{0.5in}
        \small \textit{I hope you enjoyed the presentation.}
    \end{center}
\end{frame}


\begin{frame}[allowframebreaks]{References}
    \frametitle{References}
    %\nocite{*}
    \printbibliography
    \end{frame}

\end{document}

文件内容Innavation.bib：

@article{bertsimas2004robust,
    title={Robust linear optimization under general norms},
    author={Bertsimas, Dimitris and Pachamanova, Dessislava and Sim, Melvyn},
    journal={Operations Research Letters},
    volume={32},
    number={6},
    pages={510--516},
    year={2004},
    publisher={Elsevier}
}

答案1

Overleaf 使用latexmk，它会自动执行bibtex或biber：https://www.overleaf.com/learn/how-to/How_does_Overleaf_compile_my_project%3F

如果你不使用latexmk，则需要在 TeXworks/TeXstudio/etc 中单独运行bibtex或biber，然后pdflatex再次运行；参见例如https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/147521或者Biblatex 与 Biber：配置我的编辑器以避免未定义的引用

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