![列表包并设置 lstinline 样式?](https://linux22.com/image/422669/%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE%20lstinline%20%E6%A0%B7%E5%BC%8F%EF%BC%9F.png)
我在讲义中为 3 种不同的代码风格环境(\lstdefinestyle
和\lstnewenvironment
)设置了 3 种风格。我该如何将\lstinline
风格设置为其中之一?或者这不可能吗?
因为lstinline
现在的字体非常小,并且与正常文本不一致。(文档真的没有什么帮助?:/)
以下是示例代码
\documentclass[12pt,twoside,a4paper,fleqn,ngerman]{report} %Koma-Script Class article
\RequirePackage{listings} % Programmierprachen
\let\l\lstinline
\let\t\text
\RequirePackage{lmodern} % customized font size
\RequirePackage{color}
\definecolor{mygray}{rgb}{0.31,0.31,0.31}
% style for appendix with smaller size for the appendix with custom size 9pt
\lstdefinestyle{small_customf95}{
% belowcaptionskip=1\baselineskip,
breaklines=true,
frame=none,
xleftmargin=0.5cm,
language=[95]Fortran,
showstringspaces=false,
basicstyle=\footnotesize\ttfamily,
keywordstyle=\bfseries,
commentstyle=\color{mygray},
% identifierstyle=\color{blue},
% stringstyle=\color{orange},
}
\lstset{mathescape=true,escapeinside={@}{@},style=small_customf95}
\lstnewenvironment{smallf95}{%
\lstset{%
mathescape=true,escapeinside={@}{@},style=small_customf95,
}
}{}
% style for appendix with smaller size for the appendix with custom size 9pt, very small !!! only use
%if the other size is still to big !!!
\lstdefinestyle{smaller_customf95}{
% belowcaptionskip=1\baselineskip,
breaklines=true,
frame=none,
xleftmargin=0.5cm,
language=[95]Fortran,
showstringspaces=false,
basicstyle=\fontsize{9pt}{9pt}\ttfamily,
keywordstyle=\bfseries,
commentstyle=\color{mygray},
% identifierstyle=\color{blue},
% stringstyle=\color{orange},
}
\lstset{mathescape=true,escapeinside={@}{@},style=smaller_customf95}
\lstnewenvironment{smallerf95}{%
\lstset{%
mathescape=true,escapeinside={@}{@},style=smaller_customf95,
}
}{}
%default style for F95 code for the actual lectures, size 8pt
\lstdefinestyle{customf95}{
% belowcaptionskip=1\baselineskip,
breaklines=true,
frame=none,
xleftmargin=0.5cm,
language=[95]Fortran,
showstringspaces=false,
basicstyle=\small\ttfamily,
keywordstyle=\bfseries,
commentstyle=\color{mygray},
% identifierstyle=\color{blue},
% stringstyle=\color{orange},
}
%\lstset{mathescape=true,escapeinside={@}{@},style=customf95}
\lstnewenvironment{basicf95}{%
\lstset{%
mathescape=true,escapeinside={@}{@},style=customf95
}
}{}
\begin{document}
test \l{ADVANCE=?}.
\begin{basicf95}
PROGRAM test
IF blabla
...
END IF
END PROGRAM test
\end{basicf95}
\l{ADVANCE=?} - now?
\end{document}
答案1
只需定义一风格并在定义环境时做出适当的调整:整体风格的变化也将反映在所有三个环境和内联版本中。
\documentclass[12pt,twoside,a4paper,fleqn,ngerman]{report} %Koma-Script Class article
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{listings} % Programmierprachen
\usepackage{lmodern} % customized font size
\usepackage{color}
\definecolor{mygray}{rgb}{0.31,0.31,0.31}
% style for appendix with smaller size for the appendix with custom size 9pt
\lstdefinestyle{customf95}{
% belowcaptionskip=1\baselineskip,
breaklines=true,
frame=none,
xleftmargin=0.5cm,
language=[95]Fortran,
showstringspaces=false,
keywordstyle=\bfseries,
commentstyle=\color{mygray},
% identifierstyle=\color{blue},
% stringstyle=\color{orange},
mathescape=true,
escapeinside={@}{@},
}
\lstnewenvironment{basicf95}
{%
\lstset{
style=customf95,
basicstyle=\small\ttfamily,
}%
}{}
\lstnewenvironment{smallf95}
{%
\lstset{
style=customf95,
basicstyle=\footnotesize\ttfamily,
}%
}{}
\lstnewenvironment{smallerf95}
{%
\lstset{
style=customf95,
basicstyle=\fontsize{9pt}{11pt}\ttfamily,
}%
}{}
\newcommand{\inlinef}[1][]{%
\lstinline[style=customf95,basicstyle=\ttfamily,#1]%
}
\begin{document}
test \inlinef{ADVANCE=?}.
\begin{basicf95}
PROGRAM test
IF blabla
...
END IF
END PROGRAM test
\end{basicf95}
\inlinef{ADVANCE=?} - now?
\begin{smallerf95}
PROGRAM test
IF blabla
...
END IF
END PROGRAM test
\end{smallerf95}
\inlinef{ADVANCE=?} - now?
\begin{smallf95}
PROGRAM test
IF blabla
...
END IF
END PROGRAM test
\end{smallf95}
\inlinef{ADVANCE=?} - now?
\end{document}
避免重新定义\l
:\t
当您的参考书目包含某些波兰作家的名字时,您会后悔重新定义\l
。
答案2
手册说,这\lstinline
需要一个可选参数,您可以在其中设置样式:
test \lstinline[style=customf95]{ADVANCE=?}.
另外,如果您需要简短的内联代码,您可以定义
\lstMakeShortInline[style=customf95]|
可以像短视频
test |ADVANCE=?|.