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多个面板图形与标题组合在一起

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多个面板图形与标题组合在一起

我已经成功做到了这一点：

在此处输入图片描述

但我正在尝试这样做：

在此处输入图片描述

不同之处在于，标题以图形的缩微格式分组在一起。

代码：

\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\graphicspath{ {./figures/} }
\usepackage{float}

\begin{figure}[H]
    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BW.png} 
        \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BW}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill
    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly.png} 
        \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill
    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask.png} 
        \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask}
    \end{subfigure}

    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3Colour.png} 
        \caption{}\label{fig:Image3Colour}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill
    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly.png} 
        \caption{}\label{fig:Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly}
    \end{subfigure}
    \hfill
    \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
        \centering
        \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask.png} 
        \caption{}\label{fig:Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask}
    \end{subfigure}
    \caption{Development of code to encrypt image. (\subref{fig:Image1BW}) Image to be encrypted. (\subref{fig:Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly}) Encryption through convolution with phase mask. (\subref{fig:Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask}) Encryption through  multiplication and convolution with phase mask. (\subref{fig:Image3Colour})(\subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly})(\subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask}) Results of colour images through the same process.}
\end{figure}

编辑：轻松搞定

    \begin{figure}[H]
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BW.png}
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BW}
        \end{subfigure}
        \hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly}
        \end{subfigure}
        \hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask}
        \end{subfigure}
        
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3Colour.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image3Colour}
        \end{subfigure}
        \hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly}
        \end{subfigure}
        \hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.33\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask}
        \end{subfigure}
        \vfill
        \begin{matrix}
            \subref{fig:Image1BW} & \subref{fig:Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly} & \subref{fig:Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask}\\
            \subref{fig:Image3Colour} & \subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly} & \subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask}
        \end{matrix}
        \hfill  
        \caption{Development of code to encrypt image. (\subref{fig:Image1BW}) Image to be encrypted. (\subref{fig:Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly}) Encryption through convolution with phase mask. (\subref{fig:Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask}) Encryption through  multiplication and convolution with phase mask. (\subref{fig:Image3Colour})(\subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly})(\subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask}) Results of colour images through the same process.}\label{fig:Imaginary Encrypt}
    \end{figure}

在此处输入图片描述

虽然还不完全一样，但已经接近完美

答案1

目前还不完全清楚您的问题到底是什么。一个简单的代码，重现显示所需的结果是：

\documentclass{book}    % used document class is unknown
\usepackage{geometry}   % page layout is unknown

\usepackage{graphicx} 
\graphicspath{ {./figures/} }

\usepackage{caption}
\captionsetup[figure]{font=small, labelfont = bf}
\usepackage{booktabs, tabularx}

\begin{document}
    \begin{figure}[ht]
    \setkeys{Gin}{width=\linewidth}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{@{} XXX @{}}
\includegraphics{example-image-a}   &   % {figures/Image1BW.png}
\includegraphics{example-image-b}   &   % {figures/Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly.png}
\includegraphics{example-image-c}   \\  % {figures/Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask.png}
    \addlinespace 
\includegraphics{example-image}     &   % {figures/Image3Colour.png}
\includegraphics{example-image}     &   % {figures/Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly.png}
\includegraphics{example-image}         % {figures/Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask.png}
    \end{tabularx}

\begin{minipage}{0.1\textwidth}\small
    \setlength\arraycolsep{3pt}
    $\begin{array}{ccc}
\mathbf{a}  & \mathbf{b}    &   \mathbf{c}  \\
\mathbf{d}  & \mathbf{e}    &   \mathbf{f}  
            \end{array}$
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{0.9\textwidth}
    \caption{Development of code to encrypt image. 
(\textbf{a}) Image to be encrypted. 
(\textbf{b}) Encryption through convolution with phase mask. 
(\textbf{c}) Encryption through  multiplication and convolution with phase mask. 
(\textbf{a}) (\textbf{a}) (\textbf{a}) Results of colour images through the same process.}
    \label{fig:Imaginary Encrypt}
\end{minipage}
    \end{figure}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

这是一个不太好的解决方案，在文档上实现起来容易得多，但在 latex land 中，您不必手动引用东西。例如，我现在可以自动引用这个图及其子图，太棒了！

输出如下：

美丽

代码如下：

\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\graphicspath{ {./figures/} }
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{xcolor}

\captionsetup[subfigure]{labelfont= {color = white}, font = tiny}
\captionsetup[figure]{labelfont = bf}

\begin{document}
    \begin{figure}[H]
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BW.png}
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BW}
        \end{subfigure}
        \hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly}
        \end{subfigure}
        \hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask}
        \end{subfigure}
        
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3Colour.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image3Colour}
        \end{subfigure}
        \hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly}
        \end{subfigure}
        \hfill
        \begin{subfigure}[t]{0.32\textwidth}
            \centering
            \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{figures/Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask.png} 
            \caption{}\label{fig:Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask}
        \end{subfigure}
        \vfill
        $\begin{minipage}{0.1\textwidth}
            $\begin{matrix}
                \textbf{\subref{fig:Image1BW}} & \textbf{\subref{fig:Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly}} & \textbf{\subref{fig:Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask}}\\
                \textbf{\subref{fig:Image3Colour}} & \textbf{\subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly}} & \textbf{\subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask}}
            \end{matrix}$
        \end{minipage}$
        \begin{minipage}{0.9\textwidth}
            \caption{Development of code to encrypt image. (\subref{fig:Image1BW}) Image to be encrypted. (\subref{fig:Image1BWPhaseMaskOnly}) Encryption through convolution with phase mask. (\subref{fig:Image1BWSpatialAndPhaseMask}) Encryption through  multiplication and convolution with phase mask. (\subref{fig:Image3Colour}) (\subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseMaskOnly}) (\subref{fig:Image3ColourPhaseAndSpatialMask}) Results of colour images through the same process.\label{fig:Imaginary Encrypt}}
        \end{minipage}
    \end{figure}
\end{document}

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