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MWE 截图

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MWE 截图

我一直在绞尽脑汁想弄清楚为什么有些元素太高超出水平线/规则而有些元素的位置却很好。

我发现这是由于\color-command造成的。

为什么会发生这种情况？

我怎样才能让没有 -command 的部分\color表现得和那里一样？

MWE 截图

在此处输入图片描述

平均能量损失

\documentclass[
11pt,
a4paper,
]
{scrartcl}

\usepackage{
lmodern,
multicol,
}

\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}

\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\listfiles

\begin{document}
\begin{center}\huge
Title stuff
\end{center}

\begin{multicols*}{2}
\section{Word}


\begin{center}
\sffamily
\fbox{
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.9\columnwidth}
\centering\begin{minipage}[t]{0.95\columnwidth}\raggedright%
\color{DarkBlue}\textbf{Stuff:} aaaaaaaa [asdf: 1111]
\end{minipage}\par\addvspace{0.4ex}%
\color{black}\rule{0.9\columnwidth}{0.1pt}\par\addvspace{0.4ex}%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.95\columnwidth}\small
Words.

Sentence words and aaaa asdf lorem.
Ipsum.
Words words more.
\end{minipage}
\end{minipage}}
\end{center}


\begin{center}
\sffamily
\fbox{
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.9\columnwidth}
\centering\begin{minipage}[t]{0.95\columnwidth}\raggedright%
\textbf{Stuff:} aaaaaaaa [asdf: 1111]
\end{minipage}\par\addvspace{0.4ex}%
\color{black}\rule{0.9\columnwidth}{0.1pt}\par\addvspace{0.4ex}%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.95\columnwidth}\small
Words.

Sentence words and aaaa asdf lorem.
Ipsum.
Words words more.
\end{minipage}
\end{minipage}}
\end{center}

\end{multicols*}

\end{document}

答案1

与字体更改不同，它\color会在文档中添加一个节点，而且在任何情况下都很难避免该节点影响间距。（grfguide 第 6 页有一个脚注，可以概括为“这不是我的错”）。

如果颜色 whatsit 以水平模式而不是垂直模式插入，通常更容易获得可理解的行为。在开始时\textcolor使用（像所有 latex 框命令一样）来确保这一点。在您的示例中，您在每种情况下都会获得相同的间距。\leavevmode\textcolor

\documentclass[
11pt,
a4paper,
]
{scrartcl}

\usepackage{
lmodern,
multicol,
}

\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}

\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

\listfiles

\begin{document}
\begin{center}\huge
Title stuff
\end{center}

\begin{multicols*}{2}
\section{Word}


\begin{center}
\sffamily
\fbox{%%%%%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.9\columnwidth}
\centering\begin{minipage}[t]{0.95\columnwidth}\raggedright
\textcolor{DarkBlue}{\textbf{Stuff:} aaaaaaaa [asdf: 1111]}%
\end{minipage}\par\addvspace{0.4ex}%
\textcolor{black}{\rule{0.9\columnwidth}{0.1pt}}\par\addvspace{0.4ex}%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.95\columnwidth}\small
Words.

Sentence words and aaaa asdf lorem.
Ipsum.
Words words more.
\end{minipage}
\end{minipage}}
\end{center}


\begin{center}
\sffamily
\fbox{%%%%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.9\columnwidth}
\centering\begin{minipage}[t]{0.95\columnwidth}\raggedright%
\textbf{Stuff:} aaaaaaaa [asdf: 1111]
\end{minipage}\par\addvspace{0.4ex}%
\textcolor{black}{\rule{0.9\columnwidth}{0.1pt}}\par\addvspace{0.4ex}%
\begin{minipage}[t]{0.95\columnwidth}\small
Words.

Sentence words and aaaa asdf lorem.
Ipsum.
Words words more.
\end{minipage}
\end{minipage}}
\end{center}

\end{multicols*}

\end{document}

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