☰

Biblatex：用不同的符号标记参考类别

tag-icon • tag-icon biblatex bibliographies highlighting
Biblatex：用不同的符号标记参考类别

我想要投稿的杂志要求对具有“特殊”和“突出”意义的参考文献分别标记一个或两个星号，如下所示：

This is a normal reference [1].
This is a special reference [2*].
This is an outstanding reference [3**].

我成功地创建了“特殊”的单星号类别，如下所示这个答案。但是，如果我尝试创建两个类别，则只有其中一个类别的格式符合我的要求。有没有更好的方法来创建具有自定义格式的参考类别？

我的参考MWE：

@Article{Bolton1982,
    author  = {Bolton, David C and McKinley, Michael P and Prusiner, Stanley B},
    journal = {Science},
    title   = {Identification of a protein that purifies with the scrapie prion},
}

@Article{Basler1986,
    author  = {Basler, K and Oesch, B and Scott, M and Westaway, D and Wälchli, M and Groth, DF and McKinley, MP and Prusiner, SB and Weissmann, C},
    journal = {Cell},
    title   = {Scrapie and cellular PrP isoforms are encoded by the same chromosomal gene},
}

@Article{Scheckel2018,
    author  = {Scheckel, C. and Aguzzi, A.},
    journal = {Nat Rev Genet},
    title   = {Prions, prionoids and protein misfolding disorders},
}

我的文档 MWE：

\documentclass[]{article}

\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[sorting=none]{biblatex}
\let\origcite\cite%
\def\cite#1{\unskip~\origcite{#1}}

\usepackage{csquotes}

\addbibresource{my_references.bib}

%declare categories
\DeclareBibliographyCategory{special}
\DeclareFieldFormat{labelnumber}{\ifcategory{special}{#1*}{#1}}

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{outstanding}
\DeclareFieldFormat{labelnumber}{\ifcategory{outstanding}{#1**}{#1}}


\begin{document}

%reference categories
\addtocategory{special}{Bolton1982}
\addtocategory{outstanding}{Basler1986}

\parencite{Bolton1982}
\parencite{Basler1986}
\parencite{Scheckel2018}


\printbibliography

\end{document}

答案1

后续\DeclareFieldFormat调用将互相覆盖，因此只有最后一次调用有效。

你必须把这两个定义结合起来

\DeclareFieldFormat{labelnumber}{\ifcategory{special}{#1*}{#1}}
\DeclareFieldFormat{labelnumber}{\ifcategory{outstanding}{#1**}{#1}}

合为一体

\DeclareFieldFormat{labelnumber}{%
  \ifcategory{outstanding}
    {#1**}
    {\ifcategory{special}
       {#1*}
       {#1}}}

然后

\documentclass[]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[sorting=none]{biblatex}

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{special}
\DeclareBibliographyCategory{outstanding}

\DeclareFieldFormat{labelnumber}{%
  \ifcategory{outstanding}
    {#1**}
    {\ifcategory{special}
       {#1*}
       {#1}}}

\addtocategory{special}{geer}
\addtocategory{outstanding}{sigfridsson}

\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
\autocite{sigfridsson}
\autocite{worman}
\autocite{geer}

\printbibliography
\end{document}

产量

[1**] [2] [3*]

相关内容