中断修改 tcolorboxes 的编号

Question 1

更新经过几次后续评论。

为了实现一些自动化，我定义了几个新的tcolorboxes。

（1）例如模式：正常模式tcolorbox和第二种模式，与一起使用(Continuation)，保留相同的数字并添加单词。

（2）对于 PROCEDURE 模式：普通框、添加了 alpha 计数器的中间 tcolorboxes，以及此模式的最后一个用于重置计数器的框。

（3）包中hyperref必须装载选项，hypertexnames=false以避免跳转到错误的地方。https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/3197/161015

我进行了几次测试：

（1）在两种模式下复制并粘贴中间的几个框来测试自动化功能。

（2）开始新的一章，验证第一个数字，并正确初始化。

（3）检查所有链接。

为了使代码更加整洁，我将 EXAMPLE 定义和 DEMOS 定义放在单独的文件中，同样，也将 EXAMPLE 和 PROCEDURE 的使用示例放在单独的文件中。

这是主要代码（已更新）

% !TEX TS-program = pdflatex

\documentclass[11pt]{book}
%================================================ Begin PREAMBLE 
%   

%%% added <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
\usepackage{xpatch}
\xpretocmd{\chapter}{% reset counters & add some space in list
\setcounter{PROCstore}{0}%
\setcounter{DMOstore}{0}%
\setcounter{DMOm}{0}%
\setcounter{subDMOm}{0}%
\setcounter{PROCm}{0}%
\setcounter{subPROCm}{0}%
\addtocontents{PROC}{\protect\addvspace{10pt}}%
\addtocontents{DMO}{\protect\addvspace{10pt}}}%
{}{}
%% <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<  
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames,table]{xcolor}          
\definecolor{LightGray}{gray}{0.990}%gray is pre-defined; 1 is white
\definecolor{DarkGray}{gray}{0.85}%gray is pre-defined; 1 is white
\colorlet{LightBlue}{blue!3!white}%d color for the rest
\colorlet{DarkBlue}{blue!20!white}%second color for the rest
\newcommand{\INDEX}[2][]{\phantomsection%
\if\relax\detokenize{#1}\relax\index{#2}\label{ind:#2}%
\else\index{#2}\label{ind:#1}\fi%
}%
\newcommand{\DEX}[2][]{%
\if\relax\detokenize{#1}\relax\hyperref[ind:#2]{#2}%
% (\Cpageref{ind:#2})%
\else\hyperref[ind:#1]{#2}%
%(\Cpageref{ind:#1})%
\fi%
}%
\usepackage{relsize}        %Set the font size relative to the current font size    
\usepackage[neveradjust]{paralist}%
\usepackage{titlesec} 
\usepackage{etoolbox} %what does it do, why is it here?
\usepackage[dotinlabels]{titletoc}  
\usepackage{tcolorbox}% 
\tcbuselibrary{%Begin load libraries for tcolorbox  
    skins,%
    raster,%
    breakable,%
    xparse,%
}%End load libraries for tcolorbox   

\usepackage[hypertexnames=false, hyperfootnotes=false]{hyperref} % changed <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
\usepackage{cleveref}% should be the last package
    
\input{EXAMPLE_def} % EXAMPLE tcolorboxes   

\input{PROCEDURE_def} % PROCEDURE tcolorboxes needs patch to reset chapter number 

\input{DEMO_def} % DEMO tcolorboxes  needs patch to reset chapter number

%================================================ End PREAMBLE 
\begin{document}    
  
\input{TestingText}

\end{document}

这是文件EXAMPLE_def.tex

%%%%%% file EXAMPLE_def starts G2-3 <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

%============== Begin definition of EXAMPLE
\newcounter{XPL}%
\newcounter{XPLm}% just in case
\newtcolorbox%
[%beginForReferences
use counter= XPL,
number within=chapter,%
crefname={\textsc{example}}{\textsc{examples}},%
Crefname={\textsc{Example}}{\textsc{Examples}},%
]%endForReferences
{EXAMPLE}%NameEnvironment
[2][]%WhateverThatIs
{%beginDescription
    detach title,
    before upper={\tcbtitle\quad},
    left=-1mm,right=-1mm,
    breakable,
    enhanced,%
    %grow to left by=5mm,
    fontupper=\sffamily,
    colback=white,
    colframe=cyan,
    fonttitle=\sffamily,
    fonttitle=\bfseries,
    coltitle=black,%
        top=0pt,
    bottom=0pt,
    title={E\smaller{XAMPLE} \larger{\theXPL}.\notblank{#2}{\hspace{2mm} #2}{}},%
    #1,%
}%end Description
%============== End definition of EXAMPLE 

%============== Begin definition of EXAMPLEcont
\newtcolorbox%
[%beginForReferences
use counter= XPL,
number within=chapter,%
crefname={\textsc{example}}{\textsc{examples}},%
Crefname={\textsc{Example}}{\textsc{Examples}},%
]%endForReferences
{EXAMPLEcont}%NameEnvironment
[2][]%WhateverThatIs
{%beginDescription
    detach title,before upper={\tcbtitle\quad},
    before title=   \addtocounter{XPL}{-1}\addtocounter{XPLm}{1}, % count med in case if needed
    left=-1mm,right=-1mm,
    breakable,
    enhanced,%
    %grow to left by=5mm,
    fontupper=\sffamily,
    colback=white,
    colframe=yellow,
    fonttitle=\sffamily,
    fonttitle=\bfseries,
    coltitle=black,%
        top=0pt,
    bottom=0pt,
    title={E\smaller{XAMPLE} \larger{\theXPL}.\notblank{#2}{\hspace{2mm}(Continued) #2}{}},%
    #1,%
}%end Description
%============== End definition of EXAMPLEcont

%%%%%% file EXAMPLE_def ends <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

这是文件文件PROCEDURE_def.tex（根据要求更新）

    %%%%%% file PROCEDURE_def starts G4 1 needs patch <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


\newcounter{PROC}%[chapter] %   \renewcommand{\thePROC}{\number\numexpr\value{PROC}+1\relax}% Display PROC+1
\newcounter{PROCm}%
\newcounter{PROCstore}%
\newcounter{subPROCm}% a b c .
\newcounter{subPROCpass}%% on off

%============== Begin definition of PROCEDURE
\newtcolorbox[%
auto counter, 
number freestyle={\noexpand\thechapter.\noexpand\arabic{PROC}},
number within=chapter,%
list inside= PROC,%creates the list under tcblistof.
crefname={\textsc{procedure}}{\textsc{procedures}},%
Crefname={\textsc{Procedure}}{\textsc{Procedures}}%  
]
{PROCEDURE}[2][]{%
    code=%  
    \setcounter{PROC}{\value{PROCstore}}%   
    \setcounter{subPROCpass}{0}%     
    \addtocounter{PROC}{1}  ,
    after title=%   
    \setcounter{PROCstore}{\value{PROC}}, 
    enhanced,
    breakable,
    detach title,
    attach title to upper=~,%
    lower separated=true,
    bicolor,%
    %   boxrule=1mm,%
    colframe=DarkBlue,%controls both the background color for the top and the frame of the bottom
    colback=DarkBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    colbacklower=LightBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    top=0pt,
    bottom=0pt,
    boxsep=5pt,% Sets a common padding between text and frame of box. Added to left, right, top, bottom, and middle.
    outer arc=2mm,%when line is thick. Else, can just use arc.
    fontupper=\sffamily,
    fontlower=\sffamily,
    coltitle=black,%
    nameref={#2},%
    list entry={\textbf{P\smaller{ROCEDURE}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    title={\textbf{P\smaller{ROCEDURE}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    #1%
}
%=========== End definition of PROCEDURE


%============== Begin definition of PROCEDUREsub   
\newtcolorbox[%
%use counter= PROC,
auto counter, 
number within=chapter, 
number freestyle={\noexpand\thechapter.\noexpand\arabic{PROCm}\noexpand\alph{subPROCm}},%
list inside= PROC,%creates the list under tcblistof.
crefname={\textsc{procedure}}{\textsc{procedures}},%
Crefname={\textsc{Procedure}}{\textsc{Procedures}},%    
]
{PROCEDUREsub}[2][]{%
    code=%
    \setcounter{PROCm}{\value{PROCstore}}%   
    \addtocounter{PROCm}{1}% 
    \addtocounter{subPROCm}{1},
    after title=%
    \addtocounter{\tcbcounter}{1} , 
    enhanced,
    breakable,
    detach title,
    attach title to upper=~,%
    lower separated=true,
    bicolor,%
%   boxrule=1mm,%
    colframe=DarkBlue,%controls both the background color for the top and the frame of the bottom
    colback=DarkBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    colbacklower=LightBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    top=0pt,
    bottom=0pt,
    boxsep=5pt,% Sets a common padding between text and frame of box. Added to left, right, top, bottom, and middle.
    outer arc=2mm,%when line is thick. Else, can just use arc.
    fontupper=\sffamily,
    fontlower=\sffamily,
    coltitle=black,%
    nameref={#2},%
    list entry= {\textbf{P\smaller{ROCEDURE}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    title= {\textbf{P\smaller{ROCEDURE}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    #1%
}   
%=========== End definition of PROCEDURE sub

%============== Begin definition of PROCEDUREend
\newtcolorbox[%
%%use counter= PROCm,
auto counter, 
number within=chapter, 
number freestyle={\noexpand\thechapter.\noexpand\arabic{PROCm}\noexpand\alph{subPROCm}},%
list inside= PROC,%creates the list under tcblistof.
crefname={\textsc{procedure}}{\textsc{procedures}},%
Crefname={\textsc{Procedure}}{\textsc{Procedures}},%    
]
{PROCEDUREend}[2][]{%
    code=%
    \setcounter{PROCm}{\value{PROCstore}}%   
    \addtocounter{PROCm}{1}% 
    \addtocounter{subPROCm}{1}% 
    \setcounter{subPROCpass}{1} ,
    after title=%
    \setcounter{PROCstore}{\value{PROCm}}% 
        \setcounter{subPROCm}{0}, 
    enhanced,
    breakable,
    detach title,
    attach title to upper=~,%
    lower separated=true,
    bicolor,%
    %   boxrule=1mm,%
    colframe=DarkBlue,%controls both the background color for the top and the frame of the bottom
    colback=DarkBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    colbacklower=LightBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    top=0pt,
    bottom=0pt,
    boxsep=5pt,% Sets a common padding between text and frame of box. Added to left, right, top, bottom, and middle.
    outer arc=2mm,%when line is thick. Else, can just use arc.
    fontupper=\sffamily,
    fontlower=\sffamily,
    coltitle=black,%
    nameref={#2},%
    list entry={\textbf{P\smaller{ROCEDURE}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    title={\textbf{P\smaller{ROCEDURE}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    #1%
}   
    %=========== End definition of PROCEDUREend
    
%%%%%% file PROCEDURE_def ends <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

这是文件 DEMO_def

%%%%%% file DEMO_def starts G4 1 needs patch <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


\newcounter{DMO}%[chapter] %   \renewcommand{\theDMO}{\number\numexpr\value{DMO}+1\relax}% Display DMO+1
\newcounter{DMOm}%
\newcounter{DMOstore}%
\newcounter{subDMOm}% a b c 
\newcounter{subDMOpass}%% on off

%============== Begin definition of DEMO
\newtcolorbox[%
auto counter, 
number freestyle={\noexpand\thechapter.\noexpand\arabic{DMO}},
number within=chapter,%
list inside= DMO,%creates the list under tcblistof.
crefname={\textsc{demo}}{\textsc{demos}},%
Crefname={\textsc{Demo}}{\textsc{Demos}}%
]
{DEMO}[2][]{%
    code=%  
    \setcounter{DMO}{\value{DMOstore}}% 
        \setcounter{subDMOpass}{0}%     
    \addtocounter{DMO}{1},
    after title=%   
    \setcounter{DMOstore}{\value{DMO}}, 
    enhanced,
    breakable,
    detach title,
    attach title to upper=~,%
    lower separated=true,
    bicolor,%
    %   boxrule=1mm,%
    colframe=DarkBlue,%controls both the background color for the top and the frame of the bottom
    colback=DarkBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    colbacklower=LightBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    top=0pt,
    bottom=0pt,
    boxsep=5pt,% Sets a common padding between text and frame of box. Added to left, right, top, bottom, and middle.
    outer arc=2mm,%when line is thick. Else, can just use arc.
    fontupper=\sffamily,
    fontlower=\sffamily,
    coltitle=black,%
    nameref={#2},%
    list entry={\textbf{D\smaller{EMO}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    title={\textbf{D\smaller{EMO}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    #1%
}
%=========== End definition of DEMO


%============== Begin definition of DEMO sub   
\newtcolorbox[%
%use counter= DMO,
auto counter, 
number within=chapter, 
number freestyle={\noexpand\thechapter.\noexpand\arabic{DMOm}\noexpand\alph{subDMOm}},%
list inside= DMO,%creates the list under tcblistof.
crefname={\textsc{demo}}{\textsc{demos}},%
Crefname={\textsc{Demo}}{\textsc{Demos}}% 
]
{DEMOsub}[2][]{%
    code=%
    \setcounter{DMOm}{\value{DMOstore}}%   
    \addtocounter{DMOm}{1}% 
    \addtocounter{subDMOm}{1},
    enhanced,
    breakable,
    detach title,
    attach title to upper=~,%
    lower separated=true,
    bicolor,%
%   boxrule=1mm,%
    colframe=DarkBlue,%controls both the background color for the top and the frame of the bottom
    colback=DarkBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    colbacklower=LightBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    top=0pt,
    bottom=0pt,
    boxsep=5pt,% Sets a common padding between text and frame of box. Added to left, right, top, bottom, and middle.
    outer arc=2mm,%when line is thick. Else, can just use arc.
    fontupper=\sffamily,
    fontlower=\sffamily,
    coltitle=black,%
    nameref={#2},%
    list entry={\textbf{D\smaller{EMO}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    title={\textbf{D\smaller{EMO}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    #1%
}
%=========== End definition of DEMO sub

%============== Begin definition of DEMO end
\newtcolorbox[%
%%use counter= DMOm,
auto counter, 
number within=chapter, 
number freestyle={\noexpand\thechapter.\noexpand\arabic{DMOm}\noexpand\alph{subDMOm}},%
list inside= DMO,%creates the list under tcblistof.
crefname={\textsc{demo}}{\textsc{demos}},%
Crefname={\textsc{Demo}}{\textsc{Demos}}%  
]
{DEMOend}[2][]{%
    code=%
    \setcounter{DMOm}{\value{DMOstore}}%   
    \addtocounter{DMOm}{1}% 
    \addtocounter{subDMOm}{1}% 
    \setcounter{subDMOpass}{1},
    after title=%
    \setcounter{DMOstore}{\value{DMOm}}% 
        \setcounter{subDMOm}{0}%  
        \setcounter{DMOm}{0}, 
    enhanced,
    breakable,
    detach title,
    attach title to upper=~,%
    lower separated=true,
    bicolor,%
    %   boxrule=1mm,%
    colframe=DarkBlue,%controls both the background color for the top and the frame of the bottom
    colback=DarkBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    colbacklower=LightBlue,%This is the background color below the title.
    top=0pt,
    bottom=0pt,
    boxsep=5pt,% Sets a common padding between text and frame of box. Added to left, right, top, bottom, and middle.
    outer arc=2mm,%when line is thick. Else, can just use arc.
    fontupper=\sffamily,
    fontlower=\sffamily,
    coltitle=black,%
    nameref={#2},%
    list entry={\textbf{D\smaller{EMO}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    title={\textbf{D\smaller{EMO}}\hspace{1.5mm}\textbf{\thetcbcounter}\hspace{2mm} #2},%
    #1%
}   
    %=========== End definition of DEMOend
    
%%%%%% file DEMO_def ends <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

Answer