对单个部分中的子表进行编号

Question

我正在使用书籍文档类，我想知道如何为节.表.子表格式的子表（通常在同一节中）制作像 1.1.a.、1.1.b 这样的表格编号样式？制作子表的目的只是为了分别解释它们。

\documentclass{book}

\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{txfonts}
\usepackage{mathdots}
\usepackage[classicReIm]{kpfonts}

\begin{document}

\chapter{Some chapter}

\section{Some section}

\noindent First subtable

\begin{table}[h]
\centering
\caption{a}
\begin{tabular}{|p{0.2in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.7in}|} \hline 
 & $\mathrm{\spadesuit}$ & $\mathrm{\varheartsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\vardiamondsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\clubsuit}$ \\
\hline
1. & A  & K & 9  & K \\
\hline 
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

\noindent Another subtable

\begin{table}[h]
\centering
\caption{b}
\begin{tabular}{|p{0.2in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.7in}|} \hline 
 & $\mathrm{\spadesuit}$ & $\mathrm{\varheartsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\vardiamondsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\clubsuit}$ \\
\hline
2. & A & B & C & D \\
\hline 
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}

Answer 1

以下是两个没有共享标题的版本：

\documentclass{book}

\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{txfonts}
\usepackage{mathdots}
\usepackage[classicReIm]{kpfonts}

\usepackage{subcaption,array}


\DeclareCaptionSubType*[alph]{table}
\DeclareCaptionLabelFormat{mystyle}{Table~\bothIfFirst{#1}{ }#2}
\captionsetup[subtable]{labelformat=mystyle}

\begin{document}

\chapter{Some chapter}

\section{Some section}


\begin{table}[htbp]

  \begin{subtable}{0.475\linewidth}
     \centering
    \caption{subcaption} \label{subtab:left}
    \begin{tabular}{|wl{0.1in}|wl{0.3in}|wl{0.3in}|wl{0.3in}|wl{0.3in}|} 
      \hline 
      & $\mathrm{\spadesuit}$ & $\mathrm{\varheartsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\vardiamondsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\clubsuit}$ \\
      \hline
      1. & A  & K & 9  & K \\
      \hline 
    \end{tabular}
  \end{subtable}\hfill
  \begin{subtable}{0.475\linewidth}
    \centering
    \caption{subcaption} \label{subtab:right}
    \begin{tabular}{|wl{0.1in}|wl{0.3in}|wl{0.3in}|wl{0.3in}|wl{0.3in}|} 
      \hline 
      & $\mathrm{\spadesuit}$ & $\mathrm{\varheartsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\vardiamondsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\clubsuit}$ \\
      \hline
      1. & A  & K & 9  & K \\
      \hline 
    \end{tabular}
  \end{subtable}
\end{table}


Reference to first subtable: \ref{subtab:left}

Reference to second subtable: \ref{subtab:right}

\newpage


First subtable

\begin{table}[htbp]
\begin{subtable}{\linewidth}
\centering
\caption{caption text} \label{subtab:upper}
\begin{tabular}{|p{0.2in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.7in}|} \hline 
 & $\mathrm{\spadesuit}$ & $\mathrm{\varheartsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\vardiamondsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\clubsuit}$ \\
\hline
1. & A  & K & 9  & K \\
\hline 
\end{tabular}
\end{subtable}
\end{table}

Another subtable

\begin{table}[htbp]
\ContinuedFloat
\begin{subtable}{\linewidth}
\centering
\caption{caption text}  \label{subtab:lower}
\begin{tabular}{|p{0.2in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.8in}|p{0.7in}|} \hline 
 & $\mathrm{\spadesuit}$ & $\mathrm{\varheartsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\vardiamondsuit}$ & $\mathrm{\clubsuit}$ \\
\hline
2. & A & B & C & D \\
\hline 
\end{tabular}
\end{subtable}
\end{table}



Reference to first subtable: \ref{subtab:upper}

Reference to second subtable: \ref{subtab:lower}

\end{document}