Biblatex：（齐平）右边距中的 pagebackref 引用：请后续帮助

Question

在我开始之前，如果这不是如何跟进问题的话，我深表歉意。

首先，请阅读此帖子的答案，其中详细说明了我想要完成的操作，即刷新右侧的 backref（使用 biblatex 和 backref 选项），以及此处边距之外的内容：

Biblatex：（齐平）右边距中的 pagebackref 引用

现在我真的很喜欢这段代码，因为我认为它看起来很漂亮，很干净，并且可以很好地链接反向引用。但是，当引用一直到末尾时，就会出现问题。反向引用链接会移动到新行，这显然是我不希望的。有没有乳胶专家知道如何解决这个问题？

参见下图。

这是我粘贴到论文中的代码：

\renewbibmacro*{pageref}{%
   \iflistundef{pageref}
     {\renewcommand{\finentrypunct}{\addperiod}}
     {\renewcommand{\finentrypunct}{\addspace}%
      \printtext{\addperiod\hfill\rlap{\hskip15pt\colorbox{blue!5}{\scriptsize\printlist[pageref][-\value{listtotal}]{pageref}}}}}}

任何帮助都将不胜感激！

编辑：这是 MWE 显示的错误

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\pagecolor{white} %renders latex PDF in white background
\usepackage[style=numeric-comp,backref=true,backend=biber]{biblatex}
\usepackage{filecontents}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{RN283,
   author = {Sparkes, R. S. and Simon, M. and Cohn, V. H. and Fournier, R. E. and Lem, J. and Klisak, I. and Heinzmann, C. and Blatt, C. and Lucero, M. and Mohandas, T.},
   title = {Assignment of the human and mouse prion protein genes to homologous chromosomes},
   journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
   volume = {83},
   number = {19},
   pages = {7358},
   DOI = {10.1073/pnas.83.19.7358},
   url = {http://www.pnas.org/content/83/19/7358.abstract},
   year = {1986},
   type = {Journal Article}
}

@article{RN210,
   author = {Stahl, Neil and Borchelt, David R. and Hsiao, Karen and Prusiner, Stanley B.},
   title = {Scrapie prion protein contains a phosphatidylinositol glycolipid},
   journal = {Cell},
   volume = {51},
   number = {2},
   pages = {229-240},
   ISSN = {0092-8674},
   DOI = {https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(87)90150-4},
   url = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0092867487901504},
   year = {1987},
   type = {Journal Article}
}
\end{filecontents}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

% pagereference in the right margin
\renewbibmacro*{pageref}{%
   \iflistundef{pageref}
     {\renewcommand{\finentrypunct}{\addperiod}}
     {\renewcommand{\finentrypunct}{\addspace}%
      \printtext{\addperiod\hfill\rlap{\hskip15pt\colorbox{blue!5}{\scriptsize\printlist[pageref][-\value{listtotal}]{pageref}}}}}}

\begin{document}
Example citation \cite{RN283, RN210}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

Answer 1

我喜欢用以下方法在空白处书写埃格尔的回答到在文本左侧添加标记。

在这里，我认为将 backref 放在条目的第一行而不是最后一行会更令人满意，所以我们将其挂入begentry。无论如何，我们需要小心标点符号跟踪器，以避免在某些地方出现不必要的标点符号。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage[backend=biber, style=numeric-comp, backref=true,]{biblatex}
\usepackage[colorlinks]{hyperref}

\newlength{\marginwritesep}
\setlength{\marginwritesep}{1em}

% based on egreg's (https://tex.stackexchange.com/users/4427/egreg)
% answer to https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/123451/35864
% originally CC BY-SA 3.0, but dual-licensed under LPPL
% see https://tex.meta.stackexchange.com/a/3333/35864
\newcommand{\marginwrite}[1]{%
  \strut\vadjust{%
    \vbox to 0pt{%
      \kern-\the\dimexpr\ht\strutbox+\dp\strutbox\relax
        \hfill\rlap{\kern\marginwritesep
          #1}%
      \vss
    }%
  }%
}

\renewbibmacro*{pageref}{}

\makeatletter
\renewbibmacro*{begentry}{%
  \iflistundef{pageref}
    {}
    {\marginwrite{%
       \colorbox{blue!5}{%
         \scriptsize\raggedright
         \printlist[pageref][-\value{listtotal}]{pageref}}}%
     \blx@initunit}}
\makeatother

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{RN283,
  author  = {Sparkes, R. S. and Simon, M. and Cohn, V. H.
             and Fournier, R. E. and Lem, J. and Klisak, I.
             and Heinzmann, C. and Blatt, C. and Lucero, M. and Mohandas, T.},
  title   = {Assignment of the human and mouse prion protein genes to homologous chromosomes},
  journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
  volume  = {83},
  number  = {19},
  pages   = {7358},
  DOI     = {10.1073/pnas.83.19.7358},
  url     = {http://www.pnas.org/content/83/19/7358.abstract},
  year    = {1986},
  type    = {Journal Article}
}
@article{RN210,
  author  = {Stahl, Neil and Borchelt, David R. and Hsiao, Karen and Prusiner, Stanley B.},
  title   = {Scrapie prion protein contains a phosphatidylinositol glycolipid},
  journal = {Cell},
  volume  = {51},
  number  = {2},
  pages   = {229-240},
  ISSN    = {0092-8674},
  DOI     = {https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(87)90150-4},
  url     = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0092867487901504},
  year    = {1987},
  type    = {Journal Article}
}
\end{filecontents}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
Example citation \cite{RN283, RN210}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

也可以看看Biblatex：页边距中的页后引用之间的换行符。

请注意，该doi字段应仅包含 DOI 本身，而不包含链接位https://doi.org/或http://dx.doi.org/。因此DOI = {https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(87)90150-4},应更改为

DOI = {10.1016/0092-8674(87)90150-4},

但是我在 MWE 中没有这样做，因为我们需要像以前一样排列线路。