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书目中的手稿部分

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书目中的手稿部分

我需要将手稿与其他书目（印刷版）分开，并希望为每份手稿提供参考，并标明图书馆（所属图书馆：葡萄牙国家图书馆、大英图书馆、巴伐利亚国家图书馆......）以及书架标记。

期望的输出应该像下面的例子：

卡斯特尔布兰科，安东尼奥·德（1588）。第三卷天文学实用球形、平面和固体、星盘的四面体、天文学的透明球体 [手稿]。埃武拉公立图书馆，cod.一千二百五十九 I-2-3。

我知道 M. Rouquette 有一个用于描述手稿的软件包。但是有没有办法只使用 Biblatex 来实现呢？以下是我使用的代码：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[style=authoryear,doi=false,url=false,isbn=false]{biblatex}
\DeclareNameAlias{author}{last-first}

\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@Unpublished{Castel-Brancobpe1588,
  author    = {Castel-Branco, António de},
  title     = {Liber terTius in Astronomiam praxeos sphaerae utriusque et planae et solidae, quarum illam astrolabon, hanc globum vocant astronomicum},
  year      = {1588},
  keywords  = {manuscripta},
  library   = {Biblioteca Pública de Évora},
  shelfmark = {CXXVI-2-3},
}
@Unpublished{Castel-Branco1587,
  author    = {Castel-Branco, António de},
  title     = {Commẽtarij in 8\textsuperscript{o} libros Phisicorum Aristotelis traditi in academia Eborensi sub praeceptore Ant\textsuperscript{o} de Castel Branco anno Domini. 1587\textsuperscript{o}},
  year      = {1587},
  keywords  = {manuscripta},
  library   = {Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal},
  shelfmark = {6283},
}
@Book{ThorndikeLynn1949TSoS,
  author    = {Thorndike, Lynn and Sacro Bosco, Joannes de and Robertus and Scot, Michael and Cecco},
  title     = {The Sphere of Sacrobosco and its commentators},
  year      = {1949},
  language  = {lat;eng},
  series    = {Corpus of mediaeval scientific texts ; v. 2},
  publisher = {University of Chicago Press},
  address   = {Chicago},
}
@Book{hoffmann1987handwoerterbuch,
  title        = {Handwörterbuch des deutschen Aberglaubens. Band 1: Aal - Butzemann},
  year         = {1987},
  editor       = {Bächtold-Stäubli, H. and Hoffmann-Krayer, E.},
  publisher    = {Walter de Gruyter},
  address      = {New York, Berlin},
  ignoreisbn   = {9783110065893},
  ignoreseries = {Handwörterbücher Zur Deutschen Volkskunde Series},
  ignoreurl    = {https://archive.org/details/handworterbuchdesdeutschenaberglaubensband3},
  keywords     = {mitologia (Alemanha) -- folclore (Alemanha) -- secundaria},
}
@Book{BerggrenPtol00,
  author    = {J. Lennart Berggren and Alexander Jones},
  title     = {Ptolemy's geography: and annotated translation of the theoretical chapters},
  year      = {2000},
  publisher = {Princeton University Press},
  address   = {Princeton and Oxford},
  keywords  = {secundaria},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\printbibliography[keyword={manuscripta},title={Manuscritos}]
\nocite{Castel-Branco1615} \nocite{Castel-Brancobpe1588} \nocite{Castel-Branco1587}

\printbibliography[keyword={secundaria},title={Bibliografia}]
\nocite{*}
\end{document}

答案1

可以通过定义自定义驱动程序来定义自定义条目类型。以下示例显示了如何执行此操作。

  • 创建一个.dbx文件来定义自定义字段shelfmark，以使其在您的自定义条目类型中可用manuscript。
  • 声明在条目中应该使用的字段格式title和格式。shelfmarkmanuscript
  • 声明一个驱动程序，定义要打印哪些字段以及使用哪些标点符号。

datamodel=manuscript最后，您需要在加载包时添加选项biblatex来告诉它也应该使用它。

然后，您可以将文件中的手稿定义.bib为@manuscript条目。其他条目类型应不受影响。

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[%
    style=authoryear, 
    doi=false, 
    url=false, 
    isbn=false, 
    datamodel=manuscript
]{biblatex}

% \DeclareNameAlias{author}{family-given}

\begin{filecontents*}{manuscript.dbx}
    \DeclareDatamodelEntrytypes{manuscript}
    \DeclareDatamodelFields[type=field,datatype=literal]{shelfmark}
    \DeclareDatamodelEntryfields[manuscript]{shelfmark}
\end{filecontents*}

\DeclareFieldFormat[manuscript]{title}{#1 [Manuscript]}
\DeclareFieldFormat[manuscript]{shelfmark}{cod.\ #1}

\DeclareBibliographyDriver{manuscript}{%
    \usebibmacro{bibindex}%
    \usebibmacro{begentry}%
    \usebibmacro{author}%
    \newunit\newblock
    \printfield{title}%
    \newunit\newblock    
    \printfield{library}%
    \setunit{\addcomma\addspace}
    \printfield{shelfmark}%
    \finentry}

\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@manuscript{Castel-Brancobpe1588,
  author    = {Castel-Branco, António de},
  title     = {Liber tertius in Astronomiam praxeos sphaerae utriusque et planae et solidae, quarum illam astrolabon, hanc globum vocant astronomicum},
  year      = {1588},
  keywords  = {manuscripta},
  library   = {Biblioteca Pública de Évora},
  shelfmark = {CXXVI-2-3},
}
@book{BerggrenPtol00,
  author    = {J. Lennart Berggren and Alexander Jones},
  title     = {Ptolemy's geography: and annotated translation of the theoretical chapters},
  year      = {2000},
  publisher = {Princeton University Press},
  address   = {Princeton and Oxford},
  keywords  = {secundaria},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\printbibliography[keyword={manuscripta}, title={Manuscritos}]
\nocite{Castel-Brancobpe1588}

\printbibliography[keyword={secundaria}, title={Bibliografia}]
\nocite{BerggrenPtol00}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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