![投影机中的脚注引用与消失的图像](https://linux22.com/image/447904/%E6%8A%95%E5%BD%B1%E6%9C%BA%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E8%84%9A%E6%B3%A8%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E4%B8%8E%E6%B6%88%E5%A4%B1%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F.png)
我正在使用 beamer 准备我的硕士论文的演示文稿。
在框架中,我有一个项目列表,其中有一个我想使用 隐藏在第二张幻灯片中的图像\only<1>
。但是,第一项包含我使用 插入的引文\footcite
。起初,我用 包围了所有内容overlayarea
,但生成的脚注与其他脚注不对齐,并且脚注标记不一致。
下列的这个 SE 问题,我将其移动到顶部对齐的框架,结果看起来更好。无论如何,尽管有标记,但脚注并未显示在第一个幻灯片中(当图像可视化时),我不明白为什么。
有人知道我该如何修复它,在第一张幻灯片中也显示脚注吗?提前谢谢!
以下是我使用的代码:
\begin{frame}[t]{Method}
\framesubtitle{Adapting the Feature Pyramid Network}
\begin{itemize}
\item<1-> \alert{FPN}\footfullcite{lin2017feature} is widely used for object detection:
\begin{itemize}
\item Extract feature maps at multiple levels from a single image
\item Sequence of convolutional layers, size divided by two at consecutive stages, with top-down connections
\item Increases detection performances, but adversarial domain alignment is non-trivial
\end{itemize}
\only<1>{
\begin{center}
\item[]
\fbox{\includegraphics[width=.5\textwidth]{imgs/fpn.png}}
\end{center}
}
\item<2-> Tested approaches:
\begin{itemize}
\item Align levels of extracted feature pyramid
\item Align layers of the \alert{ResNet} feature extractor, input for FPN
\end{itemize}
\item<2-> Extracted representation is meaningful and independent of input domain
\end{itemize}
\end{frame}
我正在使用pdflatex
和biblatex
:
\usepackage[backend=biber]{biblatex}
...
\addbibresource{my_biblio.bib}
并且引用包含在my_biblio.bib
:
@misc{lin2017feature,
title={Feature Pyramid Networks for Object Detection},
author={Tsung-Yi Lin and Piotr Dollár and Ross Girshick and Kaiming He and Bharath Hariharan and Serge Belongie},
year={2017}
}
答案1
由于缺少 MWE 和fpn.png
您正在导入的本地图像,我无法准确重现您的输出,但以下自制的 MWE 似乎复制了您的问题:
\begin{filecontents}{mybib.bib}
@misc{lin2017feature,
title={Feature Pyramid Networks for Object Detection},
author={Tsung-Yi Lin and Piotr Dollár and Ross Girshick and Kaiming He and Bharath Hariharan and Serge Belongie},
year={2017}
}
\end{filecontents}
\documentclass{beamer}
\usepackage[backend=biber]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{mybib.bib}
\begin{document}
\begin{frame}[t]{Method}
\framesubtitle{Adapting the Feature Pyramid Network}
\begin{itemize}
\item<1-> \alert{FPN}\footfullcite{lin2017feature} is widely used for object detection:
\begin{itemize}
\item Extract feature maps at multiple levels from a single image
\item Sequence of convolutional layers, size divided by two at consecutive stages, with top-down connections
\item Increases detection performances, but adversarial domain alignment is non-trivial
\end{itemize}
\only<1>{
\begin{center}
\item[]
\fbox{\rule{.5\textwidth}{.3\textwidth}}% a box in the approx size of your image
\end{center}
}
\item<2-> Tested approaches:
\begin{itemize}
\item Align levels of extracted feature pyramid
\item Align layers of the \alert{ResNet} feature extractor, input for FPN
\end{itemize}
\item<2-> Extracted representation is meaningful and independent of input domain
\end{itemize}
\end{frame}
\end{document}
问题似乎是center
包含图像的环境占用了太多垂直空间。因此,脚注溢出了底部页边距。它在那里,但却不可见。相比之下,“较短”的图像允许打印脚注:
\fbox{\rule{.5\textwidth}{.1\textwidth}}
在你发布的图片中,问题来了并非来自实际图片,但由于过多的空格在下面。可以牺牲其中的一部分而不会影响可读性或美观性。
因此,我建议采取以下快速而粗略的修复方法:在环境末尾减去一些垂直空间center
,为页脚留出足够的空间。脚注会弹出到预期的位置。
\only<1>{
\begin{center}
\item[]
\fbox{\rule{.5\textwidth}{.3\textwidth}}
\end{center}
\vspace{-2.5\baselineskip}
}
选择一个负值vspace
,允许脚注而不会干扰其余布局,记住\baselineskip
= 两行连续文本的基线之间的距离。