![LaTeX3 逐字命令在参数中不合法](https://linux22.com/image/450100/LaTeX3%20%E9%80%90%E5%AD%97%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E5%9C%A8%E5%8F%82%E6%95%B0%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%8D%E5%90%88%E6%B3%95.png)
LaTeX cmd:参数中类似逐字的命令“\checkboxYesNo”非法。
当我尝试从使用tabu
&xstring
组合迁移到tabularray
& 本机LaTeX3
组合来创建需求表时,我收到了上述消息。我用它\checkboxYesNo
来确定嵌入到表中的某些复选框的状态。此宏嵌入在更大的宏中,因为每次调用更大的宏时都会调用 4 次。我附上了一个 MWE,其中包含有关注释掉哪些内容以使其正常工作的注释。如果我切换到旧的\checkboxYesNoOld
,它将与新tabularray
包一起工作。
我不确定如何将一个宏嵌入第二个宏中,让内部宏根据输入做出决策。我阅读了其他一些以前的答案,但我就是无法理解这个问题。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tabu}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{tabularray} % Replaces 'tabu', 'tabularx', & 'multirow'
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs} % Used by 'tabularray' to load packages for internal use
\usepackage{xstring} % Needed for "checkboxYesNoOld" command
\newcommand{\checkYes}{%
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1, line width=1.0pt]%
\draw
( 0, 0) -- +
( 0, 1.5ex) -- +
( 1.5ex, 1.5ex) -- +
( 1.5ex, 0) --
cycle
( 0.3ex, 0.3ex) -- +
( 0.9ex, 0.9ex)
( 0.3ex, 1.2ex) -- +
( 0.9ex, -0.9ex);
\end{tikzpicture}%
}
% Creates Unchecked Checkbox
\newcommand{\checkNo}{%
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1, line width=1.0pt]%
\draw
( 0, 0) -- +
( 0, 1.5ex) -- +
( 1.5ex, 1.5ex) -- +
( 1.5ex, 0) --
cycle;
\end{tikzpicture}%
}
\ExplSyntaxOn
\NewDocumentCommand{\checkboxYesNo}{vv}
{
\prg_generate_conditional_variant:Nnn \str_if_in:nn {ee} { TF, T, F }
\str_if_in:eeTF { \str_foldcase:n { #2 } } { \str_foldcase:n { #1 } } {\checkYes} {\checkNo}
}
\ExplSyntaxOff
\newcommand{\checkboxYesNoOld}[2]{
%% #1--Find This; #2--Search This List
%% Outputs a Checked or Unchecked box
\lowercase{\def\myList{#2}}%
\lowercase{\def\findMe{#1}}%
\IfSubStr{\myList}{\findMe}{\checkYes}{\checkNo}%
% \IfSubStr{\myList}{\findMe}{Yes \findMe - \myList}{No \findMe - \myList}%
}
\newcommand{\reqUserOld}[6]{%
\begin{tabu} to 0.99\textwidth{p{60pt} *{3}{p{1pt} X[2,l] } p{1pt} X[3,l] }
\toprule
{\small \textbf{Req Name}} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{\textbf{#2}} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Req ID} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{#1} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Requirement} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{#3} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Remarks} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{#4} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Parent} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{#5} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Verification} &
%%%% Use this for "correct" output
%{\small \checkYes} & {\small Test} &
%{\small \checkNo} & {\small Analysis} &
%{\small \checkNo} & {\small Inspection} &
%{\small \checkYes} & {\small Review-of-Design} \\
%%%% This may cause a different error.
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{t}{#6}} & {\small Test} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{a}{#6}} & {\small Analysis} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{i}{#6}} & {\small Inspection} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{r}{#6}} & {\small Review-of-Design} \\
\bottomrule
\tabuphantomline
\end{tabu}
}
\newcommand{\reqUser}[6]{%
\begin{tblr}{
width = 0.99\textwidth,
colspec = {t{60pt} *{3}{t{1pt} X[2,l] } t{1pt} X[3,l]}
}
\toprule
{\small \textbf{Req Name}} & \SetCell[r=1,c=8]{l}{\textbf{#2}} \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-9}
{\small Req ID} & \SetCell[r=1,c=8]{l}{#1} \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-9}
{\small Requirement} & \SetCell[r=1,c=8]{l}{#3} \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-9}
{\small Remarks} & \SetCell[r=1,c=8]{l}{#4} \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-9}
{\small Parent} & \SetCell[r=1,c=8]{l}{#5} \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-9}
{\small Verification} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{t}{#6}} & {\small Test} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{a}{#6}} & {\small Analysis} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{i}{#6}} & {\small Inspection} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{r}{#6}} & {\small Review-of-Design}
\bottomrule
\end{tblr} % ! So the `\checkboxYesNo` command is causing the table to be super tall
}
\begin{document}
% This produces the desired results under the old `tabu`/`xstring` system
\reqUserOld{M-03}{Req Name 3}{A description}{Some remarks}{The Parent Requirement}{tr}
%% Use this for "error" output (The verbatim command '\checkboxYesNo' cannot be used inside)
%\reqUser{M-03}{Req Name 3}{A description}{Some remarks}{The Parent Requirement}{tr}
\end{document}
答案1
下面确实包含了一些更正:
- 使用
mm
而不是vv
作为参数 - 仅生成变体
\str_if_in:nnTF
仅生成一次 - 使用
rectangle
在你的tikzpicture
- 将框绘图移动到另一个宏(减少代码重复)
\checkYes
/的代码重复\checkNo
) - 指定
\small
整个第一列 - 只使用两列而不是九列,并将除最后一行之外的每一行的最后 8 列连接起来
- 之前有一个
\\
失踪\bottomrule
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tabu}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{tabularray} % Replaces 'tabu', 'tabularx', & 'multirow'
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs} % Used by 'tabularray' to load packages for internal use
\usepackage{xstring} % Needed for "checkboxYesNoOld" command
\newcommand\checkboxBox[1]
{%
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=1, line width=1.0pt]
\draw (0,0) rectangle (1.5ex, 1.5ex) #1;
\end{tikzpicture}%
}
\newcommand{\checkYes}{%
\checkboxBox
{%
( 0.3ex, 0.3ex) -- +
( 0.9ex, 0.9ex)
( 0.3ex, 1.2ex) -- +
( 0.9ex, -0.9ex)
}%
}
% Creates Unchecked Checkbox
\newcommand{\checkNo}{\checkboxBox{}}
\ExplSyntaxOn
\prg_generate_conditional_variant:Nnn \str_if_in:nn {ee} { TF, T, F }
\NewDocumentCommand{\checkboxYesNo}{mm}
{
\str_if_in:eeTF { \str_foldcase:n { #2 } } { \str_foldcase:n { #1 } }
{\checkYes}
{\checkNo}
}
\ExplSyntaxOff
\newcommand{\checkboxYesNoOld}[2]{
%% #1--Find This; #2--Search This List
%% Outputs a Checked or Unchecked box
\lowercase{\def\myList{#2}}%
\lowercase{\def\findMe{#1}}%
\IfSubStr{\myList}{\findMe}{\checkYes}{\checkNo}%
% \IfSubStr{\myList}{\findMe}{Yes \findMe - \myList}{No \findMe - \myList}%
}
\newcommand{\reqUserOld}[6]{%
\begingroup
\small
\begin{tabu} to 0.99\textwidth{p{60pt} *{3}{p{1pt} X[2,l] } p{1pt} X[3,l] }
\toprule
{\small \textbf{Req Name}} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{\textbf{#2}} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Req ID} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{#1} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Requirement} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{#3} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Remarks} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{#4} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Parent} & \multicolumn{8}{l}{#5} \\
\cmidrule(r){1-1} \cmidrule(l){2-9}
{\small Verification} &
%%%% Use this for "correct" output
%{\small \checkYes} & {\small Test} &
%{\small \checkNo} & {\small Analysis} &
%{\small \checkNo} & {\small Inspection} &
%{\small \checkYes} & {\small Review-of-Design} \\
%%%% This may cause a different error.
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{t}{#6}} & {\small Test} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{a}{#6}} & {\small Analysis} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{i}{#6}} & {\small Inspection} &
{\small \checkboxYesNoOld{r}{#6}} & {\small Review-of-Design} \\
\bottomrule
\tabuphantomline
\end{tabu}
\endgroup
}
\newcommand{\reqUser}[6]{%
\begin{tblr}{
width = 0.99\textwidth,
colspec = {>{\small}h{60pt} X}
}
\toprule
\textbf{Req Name} & \textbf{#2} \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-2}
Req ID & #1 \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-2}
Requirement & #3 \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-2}
Remarks & #4 \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-2}
Parent & #5 \\
\cmidrule[r]{1-1} \cmidrule[l]{2-2}
Verification &
\small
\checkboxYesNoOld{t}{#6} Test \hfill
\checkboxYesNoOld{a}{#6} Analysis \hfill
\checkboxYesNoOld{i}{#6} Inspection \hfill
\checkboxYesNoOld{r}{#6} Review-of-Design \\
\bottomrule
\end{tblr} % ! So the `\checkboxYesNo` command is causing the table to be super tall
}
\begin{document}
% This produces the desired results under the old `tabu`/`xstring` system
\noindent
\reqUserOld{M-03}{Req Name 3}{A description}{Some remarks}{The Parent Requirement}{tr}
%% Use this for "error" output (The verbatim command '\checkboxYesNo' cannot be used inside)
\noindent
\reqUser{M-03}{Req Name 3}{A description}{Some remarks}{The Parent Requirement}{tr}
\end{document}