Booktabs 和 arydshln 冲突

Question

要找出哪些包确实相互冲突，让我们先将代码简化。下面是示例代码的一个版本，我删除了与您收到的错误消息无关的所有内容（包和内容）：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{arydshln}

\usepackage{xltabular}


\begin{document}

\begin{xltabular}{\textwidth}{X|X|X}
\toprule 
One & abcdef ghjijklmn & 123.456778 \\
\end{xltabular}

\end{document}

如果你现在将前三个包的加载顺序从

\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{arydshln}

到

\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{arydshln}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}

上述示例编译时没有任何错误。将此更改应用于示例代码也会导致代码编译时没有错误消息。

既然您提到“我正在学习如何制作美观的表格”：这是您的第一个表格的一个版本，它只是利用了该booktabs包来直观地区分各个目标和指标。我还使用了计数器来摆脱手动编号：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}

\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{xltabular}

\newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{\hsize=#1\hsize\linewidth=\hsize}>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}

\newcounter{goal}
\setcounter{goal}{0}

\newlist{tabenum}{enumerate}{1}
\setlist[tabenum]{label*=\thegoal.\arabic*.,
                  leftmargin=*, 
                  nosep,
                  before=\begin{minipage}[t]{\hsize}, 
                  after=\end{minipage}}

\newcommand{\mygoalline}[1]{\multicolumn{2}{l}{Goal \refstepcounter{goal}\thegoal\enspace #1}}




\begin{document}


\noindent
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{>{\hangindent=12pt}L{0.35}L{0.65}}
\toprule
%\multicolumn{2}{@{}l}{Goal \refstepcounter{goal}\thegoal\enspace Eradicate Extreme Poverty} \\
\mygoalline{Eradicate Extreme Poverty}\\
\midrule
Target \thegoal.A Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of the people whose income is less than \$1 a day. & 
\begin{tabenum}[series=goal1]
\item Proportion of population below \$1 purchasing power parity (PPP) a day$^a$
\item Poverty Gap ratio [incidence x depth of poverty]
\item Share of the poorest quintile in national consumption
\end{tabenum} 
\\
\addlinespace

Target \thegoal.B Achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all, including women and young people &

\begin{tabenum}[resume=goal1]
\item Growth of GDP per person employed 
\item Employment to population ratio
\item Proportion of employed people living below \$1 (PP) a day
\item Proportion of own-account and contribution family workers in total employment
\end{tabenum} 
\\
\addlinespace

Target \thegoal.C Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of people who suffer from hunger &
\begin{tabenum}[resume=goal1]
\item Prevalence of underweight children under five years of age
\item Proportion of population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption
\end{tabenum}\\

\midrule
\mygoalline{Achieve universal primary education}  \\
\midrule

Target \thegoal.A Ensure that by 2015 children everywhere, boy and girls alike, will be able to complete a full course of primary schooling. &

\begin{tabenum}
\item Net enrollment ratio in primary education
\item Proportion of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary education
\item Literacy rate of 15- to 24-year-olds, women and men
\end{tabenum}
\\

\midrule
\mygoalline{Promote gender equality and empower women} \\ 
\midrule

Target \thegoal.A Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education, preferably by 2005, and in all levels of education no later than 2015 &

\begin{tabenum}
\item Ratios of girls to boys in primary, secondary and tertiary education
\item Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector.
\end{tabenum}\\ 
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}

\end{document}

Answer 1

要找出哪些包确实相互冲突，让我们先将代码简化。下面是示例代码的一个版本，我删除了与您收到的错误消息无关的所有内容（包和内容）：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{arydshln}

\usepackage{xltabular}


\begin{document}

\begin{xltabular}{\textwidth}{X|X|X}
\toprule 
One & abcdef ghjijklmn & 123.456778 \\
\end{xltabular}

\end{document}

如果你现在将前三个包的加载顺序从

\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{arydshln}

到

\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{arydshln}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}

上述示例编译时没有任何错误。将此更改应用于示例代码也会导致代码编译时没有错误消息。

既然您提到“我正在学习如何制作美观的表格”：这是您的第一个表格的一个版本，它只是利用了该booktabs包来直观地区分各个目标和指标。我还使用了计数器来摆脱手动编号：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}

\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{xltabular}

\newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{\hsize=#1\hsize\linewidth=\hsize}>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}X}

\newcounter{goal}
\setcounter{goal}{0}

\newlist{tabenum}{enumerate}{1}
\setlist[tabenum]{label*=\thegoal.\arabic*.,
                  leftmargin=*, 
                  nosep,
                  before=\begin{minipage}[t]{\hsize}, 
                  after=\end{minipage}}

\newcommand{\mygoalline}[1]{\multicolumn{2}{l}{Goal \refstepcounter{goal}\thegoal\enspace #1}}




\begin{document}


\noindent
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{>{\hangindent=12pt}L{0.35}L{0.65}}
\toprule
%\multicolumn{2}{@{}l}{Goal \refstepcounter{goal}\thegoal\enspace Eradicate Extreme Poverty} \\
\mygoalline{Eradicate Extreme Poverty}\\
\midrule
Target \thegoal.A Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of the people whose income is less than \$1 a day. & 
\begin{tabenum}[series=goal1]
\item Proportion of population below \$1 purchasing power parity (PPP) a day$^a$
\item Poverty Gap ratio [incidence x depth of poverty]
\item Share of the poorest quintile in national consumption
\end{tabenum} 
\\
\addlinespace

Target \thegoal.B Achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all, including women and young people &

\begin{tabenum}[resume=goal1]
\item Growth of GDP per person employed 
\item Employment to population ratio
\item Proportion of employed people living below \$1 (PP) a day
\item Proportion of own-account and contribution family workers in total employment
\end{tabenum} 
\\
\addlinespace

Target \thegoal.C Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of people who suffer from hunger &
\begin{tabenum}[resume=goal1]
\item Prevalence of underweight children under five years of age
\item Proportion of population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption
\end{tabenum}\\

\midrule
\mygoalline{Achieve universal primary education}  \\
\midrule

Target \thegoal.A Ensure that by 2015 children everywhere, boy and girls alike, will be able to complete a full course of primary schooling. &

\begin{tabenum}
\item Net enrollment ratio in primary education
\item Proportion of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary education
\item Literacy rate of 15- to 24-year-olds, women and men
\end{tabenum}
\\

\midrule
\mygoalline{Promote gender equality and empower women} \\ 
\midrule

Target \thegoal.A Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education, preferably by 2005, and in all levels of education no later than 2015 &

\begin{tabenum}
\item Ratios of girls to boys in primary, secondary and tertiary education
\item Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector.
\end{tabenum}\\ 
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}

\end{document}

Booktabs 和 arydshln 冲突

答案1

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