我正在尝试以横向模式创建一个大型表格，但使用几何包会更改页码的位置。结果是一个视觉上吸引人的表格，但页码位置很尴尬。有人知道如何同时获得两者吗？我可以根据需要拆分表格。
\documentclass[11pt]{book}
\usepackage[all]{xy}
\usepackage{xparse}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{pdflscape}
\usepackage{endnotes}
\usepackage{caption}
\newcommand{\cocktail}[1]{\textbf{#1}\index{Cocktails!#1}}
\newcolumntype{L}[1]{>{\raggedright\let\newline\\\arraybackslash\hspace{0pt}}p{#1}}
%%% BEGIN DOCUMENT
\begin{document}
\mainmatter
\makeatletter
\def\cleardoublepage{\clearpage\if@twoside
\ifodd\c@page
\else\hbox{}\thispagestyle{empty}\newpage
\if@twocolumn\hbox{}\newpage\fi\fi\fi}
\makeatother
\makeatletter
\newcommand*{\cleartoleftpage}{%
\clearpage
\if@twoside
\ifodd\c@page
\hbox{}\thispagestyle{empty}\newpage
\if@twocolumn
\hbox{}\newpage
\fi
\fi
\fi
}
\sloppy
\newgeometry{margin=1.5cm}
\begin{landscape}
\begin{table}[htbp]
\centering
\caption{Something Sweet and Sour}\label{sweetSour}%
\begin{tabular}{l L{12em} L{12em}L{12em} L{10em}}
\toprule
Cocktail & Spirit & {Fruit juice} & {Sweetener} & Finishing touches \\
\midrule
\rowcolor[rgb]{ .929, .929, .929} \cocktail{Alabama Slammer} & {Southern Comfort,~0.75 oz} & {Orange juice, 2 oz} & Amaretto, 0.75 oz\newline{}Sloe Gin, 0.75 oz & {} \\[2em]
\cocktail{Amaretto Sour} & Whiskey, 0.75 oz & {Lemon juice, 1 oz} & Amaretto, 1.5 oz\newline{}Simple syrup, 0.5 oz & Egg white\newline{}Angostura \\[2em]
\rowcolor[rgb]{ .929, .929, .929} \cocktail{Arrack Punch} & Batavia Arrack, 1.5 oz\newline{}Rum, 0.5 oz & Lemon juice, 0.75 oz\newline{}Pineapple juice, 0.5 oz & {Simple syrup, 0.75 oz} & Mint sprig\newline{}Seasonal berries \\[2em]
\cocktail{Autumn in New Jersey} & Applejack, 2 oz & {Lemon juice, 0.75 oz} & {Orgeat, 0.75 oz} & Angostura\newline{}Mint sprig \\[2em]
\rowcolor[rgb]{ .929, .929, .929} \cocktail{Aviation} & Gin, 1.5 oz & {Lemon juice, 0.5 oz} & Luxardo, 0.75 oz \newline{}Cr\`{e}me de violette, 0.25 oz & Cherry or Lemon peel \\[2em]
\cocktail{Batida de Coco} & Cacha\c{c}a, 1.5 oz & {Lime juice, 0.5 oz} & Cream of coconut, 1.75 oz & Grated nutmeg \\[2em]
\rowcolor[rgb]{ .929, .929, .929} \cocktail{Bees Knees} & Genever, 1.5 oz & {Lemon juice, 0.5 oz} & {Honey syrup, 0.75 oz} & Lemon twist \\[2em]
\cocktail{Bella Luna} & Gin, 2 oz & {Lemon juice, 0.75 oz} & Elderflower liqueur, 0.75 oz\newline{}Cr\`{e}me de violette, 0.5 oz\newline{}Simple syrup, 1 tsp & {} \\[2em]
\rowcolor[rgb]{ .929, .929, .929} \cocktail{Blue martini} & Vodka, 0.75 oz & Lemon juice, 0.25 oz\newline{}Lime juice, 0.25 oz & Malibu coconut, 1 oz\newline{}Blue cura\c{c}ao, 0.5 oz\newline{}Simple syrup, 0.5 oz & Orange wheel \\[2em]
\cocktail{Bramble} & Gin, 2 oz & {Lemon juice, 0.75 oz} & Cr\`{e}me de m\^{u}re, 0.5 oz\newline{}Simple syrup, 0.5 oz & Blackberry, lemon wheel \\[2em]
\rowcolor[rgb]{ .929, .929, .929} \cocktail{Cable car} & Spiced rum, 1.5 oz & {Lemon juice, 1 oz} & Orange liqueur, 0.75 oz\newline{}Simple syrup, 0.5 oz & Cinnamon rim\newline{}Orange twist \\[2em]
\cocktail{Caipirinha} & Cacha\c{c}a, 2 oz & {Muddle 1 lime} & Simple syrup, 1 oz & {} \\[2em]
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\end{landscape}
\restoregeometry
\end{document}
答案1
- 页码是根据此页面布局定位的。
- 由于您已通过指令进行了更改
\newgeometry{margin=1.5cm}
它是根据新的页面布局放置的。
- 要使页码与其他页面位于同一位置，您需要删除此指令并稍微重新设计表格。例如，使用较小的字体大小并规定表格宽度。
tabular*您可以在、、（在包中定义）环境等xtabular中指定表格宽度。tblrtabularrayrotating举个例子，如何使用和包来设置你的表tabularray：
\documentclass[11pt]{book}
\usepackage{geometry}
%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}
%---------------------------------------------------------------%
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tabularray}
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{caption}
%\usepackage{endnotes} N not needed in this example
%\usepackage[all]{xy}
\begin{document}
\begin{sidewaystable}[htbp]
\centering
\caption{Something Sweet and Sour}
\label{sweetSour}
\small
\begin{tblr}{colsep=3pt,
colspec={Q[l, font=\bfseries]
*{2}{X[l]}
X[1.2, l]
X[0.8, l]},
row{1}={font=\normalfont, c, m},
row{even}={bg=gray!30},
rowsep=3pt
}
\toprule
Cocktail
& Spirit & Fruit juice & Sweetener & Finishing touches \\
\midrule
{Alabama Slammer}
& {Southern Comfort,\\ 0.75 oz}
& Orange juice, 2 oz
& {Amaretto, 0.75 oz\\ Sloe Gin, 0.75 oz}
& \\
Amaretto Sour
& Whiskey, 0.75 oz
& Lemon juice, 1 oz
& {Amaretto, 1.5 oz\\ Simple syrup, 0.5 oz}
& Egg white Angostura \\
Arrack Punch
& Batavia Arrack, 1.5 oz Rum, 0.5 oz
& Lemon juice, 0.75 oz Pineapple juice, 0.5 oz
& Simple syrup, 0.75 oz
& Mint sprig Seasonal berries \\
{Autumn in\\
New Jersey}
& Applejack, 2 oz
& Lemon juice, 0.75 oz
& Orgeat, 0.75 oz
& Angostura Mint sprig \\
Aviation
& Gin, 1.5 oz
& Lemon juice, 0.5 oz
& {Luxardo, 0.75 oz\\
Cr\`{e}me de violette, 0.25 oz}
& Cherry or Lemon peel \\
Batida de Coc
& Cacha\c{c}a, 1.5 oz
& Lime juice, 0.5 oz
& Cream of coconut, 1.75 oz
& Grated nutmeg \\
Bees Knees
& Genever, 1.5 oz
& Lemon juice, 0.5 oz
& Honey syrup, 0.75 oz
& Lemon twist \\
Bella Luna
& Gin, 2 oz
& Lemon juice, 0.75 oz
& {Elderflower liqueur, 0.75 oz\\
Cr\`{e}me de violette, 0.5 oz
Simple syrup, 1 tsp}
& \\
Blue martini
& Vodka, 0.75 oz
& Lemon juice, 0.25 oz Lime juice, 0.25 oz
& Malibu coconut, 1 oz
Blue cura\c{c}ao, 0.5 oz
Simple syrup, 0.5 oz
& Orange wheel \\
Bramble
& Gin, 2 oz
& Lemon juice, 0.75 oz
& Cr\`{e}me de m\^{u}re, 0.5 oz
Simple syrup, 0.5 oz
& Blackberry, lemon wheel \\
Cable car
& Spiced rum, 1.5 oz
& Lemon juice, 1 oz
& Orange liqueur, 0.75 oz
Simple syrup, 0.5 oz
& Cinnamon rim
Orange twist \\
Caipirinha
& Cacha\c{c}a, 2 oz
& Muddle 1 lime
& Simple syrup, 1 oz
& \\
\bottomrule
\end{tblr}
\end{sidewaystable}
\end{document}
