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如何使 tikz 图形不居中？

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf
如何使 tikz 图形不居中？

有没有办法让 tikz 不在页面中间启动？我尝试过以下解决方案如何在页面左上角启动 tikzpicture和强制宽 Tikz 图形向左移动，但都没有成功。似乎只有页面的右半部分存在。tikz 中是否可以在一个页面上放置多张图片？如果可以，怎么做？所附图片是我试图放在页面上的图片在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}

\begin{scope}%[xshift=-1e6km]% this does nothing
    \node at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=10cm]{Figure a}};
\end{scope}

\begin{scope}[xshift=0cm, yshift=3cm] % Top left
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {\includegraphics[width=25cm]{Figure b1}};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=3cm, yshift=3cm] % Top Right
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {\includegraphics[width=25cm]{Figure b2}};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}



\begin{scope}[xshift=0cm, yshift=-3cm] % Bottom Left
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (4,2) {\includegraphics[width=25cm]{Figure b3}};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=3cm, yshift=-3cm] % Bottom Right
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (4,2) {\includegraphics[width=25cm]{Figure b4}};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}

\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

答案1

您的图像未居中，而是向右移动indent。inner sep节点也会影响所包含图像的位置。要将图像推到文本块的左边框，您可以执行以下操作：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\usepackage{tikz}
%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}
%---------------------------------------------------------------%
\usepackage{lipsum}% For dummy text. Don't use in a real document



\begin{document}
\noindent\begin{tikzpicture}[inner sep=0pt]   % <---

\begin{scope}%[xshift=-1e6km]% this does nothing
    \node at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=10cm]{Figure a}};
\end{scope}

\begin{scope}[xshift=0cm, yshift=3cm] % Top left
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {\includegraphics[width=25cm]{Figure b1}};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=3cm, yshift=3cm] % Top Right
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {\includegraphics[width=25cm]{Figure b2}};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}



\begin{scope}[xshift=0cm, yshift=-3cm] % Bottom Left
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (4,2) {\includegraphics[width=25cm]{Figure b3}};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=3cm, yshift=-3cm] % Bottom Right
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (4,2) {\includegraphics[width=25cm]{Figure b4}};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}

\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

（红线表示文本块边框）

答案2

要扩展 David 的评论，请尝试：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\hspace{1cm}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}%[xshift=-1e6km]% this does nothing
    \node at (0,0) {};
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=0cm, yshift=3cm] % Top left
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=3cm, yshift=3cm] % Top Right
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\end{tikzpicture}

\hspace{5cm}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}%[xshift=-1e6km]% this does nothing
    \node at (0,0) {};
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=0cm, yshift=3cm] % Top left
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=3cm, yshift=3cm] % Top Right
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\end{tikzpicture}

\hspace{10cm}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}%[xshift=-1e6km]% this does nothing
    \node at (0,0) {};
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=0cm, yshift=3cm] % Top left
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[xshift=3cm, yshift=3cm] % Top Right
    \clip (0,0) circle (2cm);
    \node at (5,3) {};
    \draw[color=black, thick] (0,0) circle (2cm);
\end{scope}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

您将会看到各种东西tikzpictures都不居中。

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