我有一篇 31 页的论文，表格列表有问题。本节列出了 6 个表格中的 5 个，但第一个表格只有“10table.1”，这毫无意义。我检查了代码，但它与其他表格类似。你认为这里的问题是什么？非常感谢！
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\caption{Distribution of financial misconduct cases by year\footnote{Year refers to the initial investigation of the crime by SEC}}\\ [1ex]
\begin{tabular}{|| l | c | l | c ||}
\hline
Year & Number of cases & Year & Number of cases \\ [0.5ex]
\hline\hline
1999 & 3 & 2010 & 9\\
\hline
2000 & 5 & 2011 & 7\\
\hline
2001 & 3 & 2012 & 5\\
\hline
2002 & 11 & 2013 & 6\\
\hline
2003 & 12 & 2014 & 7\\
\hline
2004 & 8 & 2015 & 5\\
\hline
2005 & 10 & 2016 & 14\\
\hline
2006 & 10 & 2017 & 5\\
\hline
2007 & 17 & 2018 & 20\\
\hline
2008 & 9 & 2019 & 17\\
\hline
2009 & 14 & 2020 & 16\\
\hline
\end{tabular}\\ [1ex]
Source: AAER
\label{table:1}
\end{table}
我的代码唯一的问题是脚注。其他一切都很好。
答案1
你没有提供真正的测试，但如果我把你的例子完成到文档中
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
\listoftables
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\caption{Distribution of financial misconduct cases by year\footnote{Year refers to the initial investigation of the crime by SEC}}\\ [1ex]
\begin{tabular}{|| l | c | l | c ||}
\hline
Year & Number of cases & Year & Number of cases \\ [0.5ex]
\hline\hline
1999 & 3 & 2010 & 9\\
\hline
2000 & 5 & 2011 & 7\\
\hline
2001 & 3 & 2012 & 5\\
\hline
\end{tabular}\\ [1ex]
Source: AAER
\label{table:1}
\end{table}
\end{document}
我明白了
! Argument of \@caption has an extra }.
<inserted text>
\par
l.9 ...initial investigation of the crime by SEC}}
\\ [1ex]
?
如果你得到任何错误您所展示的 pdf 输出并非可用，仅作为调试辅助。
您不希望表格列表中出现脚注，因此
\caption
[Distribution of financial misconduct cases by year]
{Distribution of financial misconduct cases by year\footnote{Year refers to the initial investigation of the crime by SEC}}
然后你得到
! LaTeX Error: There's no line here to end.
See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
Type H <return> for immediate help.
...
l.11 ...tial investigation of the crime by SEC}}\\
[1ex]
?
从放错的地方\\删除那些
然后它运行没有错误，但最好不要使用数字\label，所以\label{table:misconduct}
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
\listoftables
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\caption
[Distribution of financial misconduct cases by year]
{Distribution of financial misconduct cases by year\footnote{Year refers to the initial investigation of the crime by SEC}}
\begin{tabular}{|| l | c | l | c ||}
\hline
Year & Number of cases & Year & Number of cases \\ [0.5ex]
\hline\hline
1999 & 3 & 2010 & 9\\
\hline
2000 & 5 & 2011 & 7\\
\hline
2001 & 3 & 2012 & 5\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
Source: AAER
\label{table:misconduct}
\end{table}
\end{document}
