十音滚奏基本功中,需要调整 Musixtex 水平分隔距离,符干向上,十六分音符如下图所示:
\documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage{spanish}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta, calc}
\tikzstyle{every picture}+=[remember picture]
\usepackage{pifont} % Para usar simbolos ding
\usepackage{musicography}
\usepackage{musixtex}
\input{musixlyr}
\input {musixcho}
\input {musixdat}%fecha
\input {musixfll}
\input {musixgre}%gregoriano
\input {musixper}%percusión
\input {musixppff}
\input {musixstr}
\input {musixvbm} % experimental vectorized beams
\input {musixdbr} % lineas de barras punteadas, discontinuas y arbitrariamente discontinuas
\input {musixbm} % compatibilidad garrapateas con ganchos o con barras
\input {musixbbm} % compatibilidad semi garrapateas con ganchos o con barras
\begin{document}
\begin{music}
\largemusicsize
\setlines{1}{0}
\setclefsymbol{1}{\empty}%
\nobarnumbers
\nostartrule
\startextract
{\Huge{\textcircled{\large 11}}}$\quad$
\Notes \trrrmu a\islurd0a\zcn{j}{\hspace*{-0.03cm}$10$}\zcharnote{-10}{\textbf\small \hspace*{-0.08cm} R}\zcharnote{-14}{\textbf\small \hspace*{-0.08cm} L}\qu a \tslur0a\usf g\zcharnote{-10}{\textbf\small \hspace*{-0.08cm} R \quad L}\zcharnote{-14}{\textbf\small \hspace*{-0.08cm} L \quad R}\ibbu0a0\qb0{a}\tbu0\usf g\qb0{a}\lower3.5\Interligne\ds \en
\zendextract
\end{music}
\end{document}
期望的输出应该是:
答案1
... 在任何对中,
\notes...\en
都有两种等效的方法可以本地重新定义为另一个可扩展的值,即通过发出类似或 的\noteskip
命令,这会产生预期的效果,直到注释组终止或进一步重新定义。\noteskip=2.4\noteskip
\multnoteskip{2.4}
\noteskip
(musicxdoc,第 #20 页}
\noteskip=0.35\noteskip
在示例中使用。
\documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage{spanish}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta, calc}
\tikzstyle{every picture}+=[remember picture]
\usepackage{pifont} % Para usar simbolos ding
\usepackage{musicography}
\usepackage{musixtex}
\input{musixlyr}
\input {musixcho}
\input {musixdat}%fecha
\input {musixfll}
\input {musixgre}%gregoriano
\input {musixper}%percusión
\input {musixppff}
\input {musixstr}
\input {musixvbm} % experimental vectorized beams
\input {musixdbr} % lineas de barras punteadas, discontinuas y arbitrariamente discontinuas
\input {musixbm} % compatibilidad garrapateas con ganchos o con barras
\input {musixbbm} % compatibilidad semi garrapateas con ganchos o con barras
\begin{document}
\sffamily\bfseries
\begin{music}
\largemusicsize
\setlines{1}{0}
\setclefsymbol{1}{\empty}%
\nobarnumbers
\nostartrule
\startextract
{\Huge{\textcircled{\large\normalfont 11}}}$\quad$
\Notes\trrrmu a\islurd0a\zcn{j}{\hspace*{0.1cm}\normalfont\emph{10}}\zcharnote{-10}{\textbf\small R}\zcharnote{-14}{\textbf\small L}\noteskip=1.4\noteskip\qu a\tslur0a\usf g\zcharnote{-10}{\textbf\small R\enspace L}\zcharnote{-14}{\textbf\small L\enspace R}\ibbu0a0\noteskip=0.35\noteskip\qb0{a}\tbu0\usf g\qb0{a}\lower3.5\Interligne\ds\en%
\zendextract%
\end{music}
\end{document}
答案2
特别是当你输入短行时,我的解决方案,应用程序 musixlyr,可以为你节省很多工作:
\documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setmainlanguage{spanish}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta, calc}
\tikzstyle{every picture}+=[remember picture]
\usepackage{pifont} % Para usar simbolos ding
\usepackage{musicography}
\usepackage{musixtex}
\input{musixlyr}
\input {musixcho}
\input {musixdat}%fecha
\input {musixfll}
\input {musixgre}%gregoriano
\input {musixper}%percusión
\input {musixppff}
\input {musixstr}
\input {musixvbm} % experimental vectorized beams
\input {musixdbr} % lineas de barras punteadas, discontinuas y arbitrariamente discontinuas
\input {musixbm} % compatibilidad garrapateas con ganchos o con barras
\input {musixbbm} % compatibilidad semi garrapateas con ganchos o con barras
\begin{document}
\begin{music}
\font\A=phvb8t at 10pt% added for letter type.
\largemusicsize
\setlines{1}{0}%
\setclefsymbol{1}{\empty}%
\nobarnumbers
\nostartrule
\setlyrics{R}{R R L}% added for hand indication
\setlyrics{L}{L L R}% added for hand indication
\startextract
\A\assignlyrics1{R,L}% added to place handindication
\Notes\charnote f{\Huge{\textcircled{\Large 11}}}\sk\en%$\quad$ lifted the number, \sk is the music way to skip one noteskip
\Notes \trrrmu h\islurd0h\zcn{r}{\hspace*{-0.03cm}\it{10}}%
% note hight changed to h to stop need of lowering rests
%\zcharnote{-10}{\textbf\small \hspace*{-0.08cm} R}\zcharnote{-14}{\textbf\small \hspace*{-0.08cm} L}%
\qu h\sk\sk\sk\tslur0h\usf p%
% added three noteskips to make the quarter exactly four times the sixteenth
%\zcharnote{-10}{\textbf\small \hspace*{-0.08cm} R \quad L}\zcharnote{-14}{\textbf\small \hspace*{-0.08cm} L \quad R}%
\ibbu0h0\qb0{h}\tbu0\usf p\qb0{h}%
%\lower3.5\Interligne
\ds \en
\zendextract
\end{music}
\end{document}