使用 subfig、caption 和 cleverref 时，子表编号被忽略，

Question

使用上述包时，表计数器似乎在标记后续表时忽略了子表。以下是 MWE：

\documentclass[a4paper,oneside,12pt]{book}
\usepackage{standalone}
\usepackage{amsmath, subfig}
\usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
\usepackage[colorlinks=true, allcolors=black]{hyperref}
\usepackage{cleveref}
\usepackage[font = footnotesize]{caption}

\begin{document}
\section{First}
\begin{table}[!h]
    \label{4tbl:2}
    \centering\begingroup\fontsize{8}{10}\selectfont
    \subfloat[Stuff 2 \label{4tbl:1a}]{
        \begin{tabular}[t]{>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}ll}
            \toprule
            \multicolumn{1}{c}{\bgroup\fontsize{10}{12}\selectfont \egroup{}} & \multicolumn{6}{c}{\bgroup\fontsize{10}{12}\selectfont Stuff table 1\egroup{}} \\
            \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){1-1} \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){2-7}
            & v & w & f & h & $\mu_0$ & $w_0$\\
            \midrule
            2 & 1 & 1 & 0.75 & 1 & 0 & 1\\
            3 & 0.5 & 3 & 0.5 & 1 & 1 & 1\\
            \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
    }
    \qquad
    \subfloat[Stuff 1\label{4tbl:1b}] {
        \begin{tabular}[t]{>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}ll}
            \toprule
            \multicolumn{1}{c}{\bgroup\fontsize{10}{12}\selectfont \egroup{}} & \multicolumn{6}{c}{\bgroup\fontsize{10}{12}\selectfont Stuff Table 2\egroup{}} \\
            \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){1-1} \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){2-7}
            & v & w & f & h & $\mu_0$ & $w_0$\\
            \midrule
            2 & 1 & 1 & 0.95 & 1 & 0 & 1\\
            3 & 0.5 & 1 & 0.75 & 1.5 & 1 & 1\\
            \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
    }
    \endgroup{}
\end{table}

This is ref to \Cref{4tbl:1a} and this to \Cref{4tbl:1b}.

\begin{table}[!h]
    \centering\begingroup\fontsize{8}{10}\selectfont
    \begin{tabular}[t]{>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}l>{}ll}
        \toprule
        \multicolumn{1}{c}{\bgroup\fontsize{10}{12}\selectfont  \egroup{}} & \multicolumn{6}{c}{\bgroup\fontsize{10}{12}\selectfont 
        More Stuff \egroup{}} \\
        \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){2-7}
        Exp & V & W & F & H & $\mu_0$ & $W_0$\\
        \midrule
        1 & 1 & 1 & 0.5 & 1 & 1 & 1\\
        2 & 1 & 1 & 0.95 & 1 & 0 & 1\\
        3 & 0.5 & 1 & 0.75 & 1.5 & 1 & 1\\
        4 & 1 & 3 & 0.5 & 1.5 & 1 & 1\\
        5 & 0.75 & 5 & 0.15 & 1 & 1 & 1\\
        \bottomrule
    \end{tabular}
    \caption{Parameter values for several Kalman filters.}
    \label{4tbl:3}
    \endgroup{}
\end{table}

This is ref to \Cref{4tbl:3}.

\end{document}

第二张表应为Table 2。

Answer 1

看看这是否能达到你想要的效果：

\documentclass[a4paper,oneside,12pt]{book}
\usepackage{booktabs, makecell, multirow}
\usepackage[font = footnotesize]{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{siunitx}

\usepackage[colorlinks=true, 
            allcolors=black]{hyperref}
\usepackage{cleveref}   % had to be last in preamble

\begin{document}
\chapter{FIRST}

\section{First}
    \begin{table}[!h]
    \centering
    \small
\subfloat[Stuff 2   \label{4tbl:1a}]{%
    \begin{tabular}[t]{>{} c S[table-format=1.1] c
                             S[table-format=1.2] ccc @{}}
    \toprule
    &   \multicolumn{6}{c}{Stuff table 1}   \\
    \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){1-1} 
    \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){2-7}
    & {v}   & w & {f}   & h & $\mu_0$   & $w_0$\\
    \midrule
2   & 1     & 1 & 0.75  & 1 & 0         & 1 \\
3   & 0.5   & 3 & 0.5   & 1 & 1         & 1 \\
    \bottomrule
    \end{tabular}          }
\hfil
\subfloat[Stuff 1   \label{4tbl:1b}] {
    \begin{tabular}[t]{>{} c S[table-format=1.1] c
                             S[table-format=1.2]
                             S[table-format=1.1]    cc @{}}
    \toprule
    &   \multicolumn{6}{c}{Stuff Table 2}   \\
    \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){1-1} 
    \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){2-7}
    & {v}   & w & {f}   & {h}   & $\mu_0$   & $w_0$ \\
    \midrule
2   & 1     & 1 & 0.95 & 1      & 0         & 1     \\
3   & 0.5   & 1 & 0.75 & 1.5    & 1         & 1     \\
            \bottomrule
    \end{tabular}          }
%\caption[]{}    % <--- had to be used. Why you omit it?
\label{4tbl:2}
    \end{table}

This is ref to \Cref{4tbl:1a} and this to \Cref{4tbl:1b}.

    \begin{table}[!h]
    \centering%\begingroup
    \small
    \begin{tabular}[t]{>{} c S[table-format=1.1] c
                             S[table-format=1.2]
                             S[table-format=1.1]    cc @{}}
    \toprule
    & \multicolumn{6}{c}{More Stuff}    \\
    \cmidrule(l{3pt}r{3pt}){2-7}
Exp &{ V}   & W & {F}   & {H}   & $\mu_0$   & $W_0$\\
    \midrule
1   & 1     & 1 & 0.5   & 1     & 1         & 1\\
2   & 1     & 1 & 0.95  & 1     & 0         & 1\\
3   & 0.5   & 1 & 0.75  & 1.5   & 1         & 1\\
4   & 1     & 3 & 0.5   & 1.5   & 1         & 1\\
5   & 0.75  & 5 & 0.15  & 1     & 1         & 1\\
    \bottomrule
\end{tabular}
    \caption{Parameter values for several Kalman filters.}
    \label{4tbl:3}
\end{table}

This is ref to \Cref{4tbl:3}.

\end{document}

与您的文档示例的主要区别是：

• 而不是subfi使用subcaption包，它与\hyperref包配合使用效果更好
• 第一个表的标签被移动到末尾table（在subfloats之后
• 对于具有小数的列，使用包S中定义的列类型siunitx。
• 删除了表格的所有奇怪字体设置 - 但是，我想知道，为什么你不使用标题来表示第一个tableI 应该插入在之前label。就像现在的 MWE 一样，它偶然起作用，因为第一个表格紧随其后section，并且参考考虑“section”计数器，而不是表格

这就是你所追求的吗？