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表格中的中心图形

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表格中的中心图形

我的表格有两个问题。首先，我怎样才能将图片置于第二列的中间？其次，我怎样才能将文本对齐到第一列的顶部？（见附图）。

我一直在寻找并尝试不同的方法（adjustbox），但都没有成功。任何帮助都很棒！

\documentclass[11pt,letterpaper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{parskip}
\usepackage{adjustbox}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{fullpage}
\usepackage[top=2cm, bottom=4.5cm, left=2.5cm, right=2.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm,amsfonts,amssymb,amscd}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{enumerate}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=newest}
\usepgfplotslibrary{fillbetween}
\usepackage{amssymb}

%TIKZLIBRARY PACKAGES
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing}
\usetikzlibrary{plotmarks}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.misc, positioning}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows,shapes,positioning,snakes}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,bending}
\tikzset{font=\footnotesize} 

%PGF GLOBAL COMMANDS
\pgfplotsset{every x tick label/.append style={font=\small, yshift=0.5ex}}
\pgfplotsset{every y tick label/.append style={font=\small, xshift=0.5ex}}
\pgfplotsset{every major tick/.append style={thick, major tick length=10pt, black}}
\pgfplotsset{grid style={line width=.75pt, draw=gray!50}}
\newcommand*{\dprime}{^{\prime\prime}\mkern-1.2mu}
\newcommand*{\trprime}{^{\prime\prime\prime}\mkern-1.2mu}


% HEADER AND FOOTER
\newcommand\course{AP Calculus AB}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\headheight 35pt
\lhead{}
\chead{\textbf{Topic 8.9 Volume with Disc Method \\ Revolving Around the \(x\)- or \(y\)-Axis}}
\rhead{\course \\ \today}
\lfoot{Mr. Bennett}
\cfoot{Flint Hill Upper School}
\rfoot{\small\thepage}
\headsep 1.5em


\begin{document}

\subsection*{Example 1}
Consider the region pictured below that is bounded by the graphs of \(y=x^2\) and \(y=x+2\). 

    \begin{tabular}{|p{8cm}|p{9cm}|}
        \hline
    Find the volume of the solid formed with the region rotated about the \(x\)-axis. & \adjustbox{valign=m}{\includegraphics[scale=.5]{graph1.png}} \\[3in] \hline
    
    Find the volume of the solid formed with the region rotated about the \(y=4\). & Find the volume when the region is rotated about the line \(y=2\). \\[3in] \hline
    \end{tabular}
\end{document}

感谢您的时间，

在此处输入图片描述 在此处输入图片描述

答案1

您可以考虑使用 来作为表格tblr。tabularray其表格代码简单而简短：

\documentclass[11pt,letterpaper,demo]{article}  % remove 'demo' option in real document
\usepackage[top=2cm,bottom=4.5cm,hmargin=2.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{parskip}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox}% for your problem other packages and your definitions are irrelevant

%% new:
\usepackage{tabularray}

\begin{document}

\subsection*{Example 1}
Consider the region pictured below that is bounded by the graphs of \(y=x^2\) and \(y=x+2\).

\noindent%
\begin{tblr}{hlines, vlines,
             colspec = {X[l, h] X[l, h]},
             rows = {belowsep=3in}
             }
Find the volume of the solid formed with the region rotated about the \(x\)-axis. 
    &   \SetCell{c}
        \includegraphics[width=0.8\hsize, valign=t]{graph1.png}                 \\ 
Find the volume of the solid formed with the region rotated about the \(y=4\). 
    &   Find the volume when the region is rotated about the line \(y=2\).      \\ 
\end{tblr}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

\centering\arraybackslash要使单元格内容水平居中，请在单元格开头发出命令。要获得顶部对齐，请将指令放在“包装器”\includegraphics中。\adjustbox{valign=t}{...}

另外，如果您想保证表格的宽度不会超过\textwidth，我建议您将该tabular环境替换tabularx为目标宽度为的环境\textwidth。

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass[11pt,letterpaper,demo]{article} 
     % remove 'demo' option in real document
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{parskip,adjustbox,setspace}
%\usepackage{fullpage}
\usepackage[top=2cm,bottom=4.5cm,hmargin=2.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm,%amsfonts, % amsfonts is loaded automatically by amssymb
            amssymb,amscd}
\usepackage{multicol,enumerate,fancyhdr}
\usepackage{tikz,pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=newest}
\usepgfplotslibrary{fillbetween}
    
%%\usepackage{amssymb} % don't load packages more than once

%% new:
\usepackage{tabularx,ragged2e}
\newcolumntype{L}{>{\RaggedRight}X}

%TIKZLIBRARY PACKAGES
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing}
\usetikzlibrary{plotmarks}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.misc, positioning}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows,shapes,positioning,snakes}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,bending}
\tikzset{font=\footnotesize} 

%PGF GLOBAL COMMANDS
\pgfplotsset{every x tick label/.append style= {font=\small, yshift=0.5ex}}
\pgfplotsset{every y tick label/.append style= {font=\small, xshift=0.5ex}}
\pgfplotsset{every major tick/.append style=  {thick,major tick length=10pt, black}}
\pgfplotsset{grid style={line width=.75pt, draw=gray!50}}
\newcommand*{\dprime}{''\mkern-1.2mu}
\newcommand*{\trprime}{'''\mkern-1.2mu}


% HEADER AND FOOTER
\newcommand\course{AP Calculus AB}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\headheight 35pt
\lhead{}
\chead{\boldmath\textbf{Topic 8.9. Volume with disc method\\revolving around the \(x\)- or \(y\)-axis}}
\rhead{\course \\ \today}
\lfoot{Mr.\ Bennett}
\cfoot{Flint Hill Upper School}
\rfoot{\small\thepage}
\headsep 1.5em


\begin{document}

\subsection*{Example 1}
Consider the region pictured below that is bounded by the graphs of \(y=x^2\) and \(y=x+2\). 

\noindent % <-- new
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{|L|L|}
\hline
Find the volume of the solid formed with the region rotated about the \(x\)-axis. & 
\centering\arraybackslash % <-- new
\adjustbox{valign=t}{% <-- new
  \includegraphics[width=0.8\hsize]{graph1.png}} \\[3in] 
\hline
Find the volume of the solid formed with the region rotated about the \(y=4\). & 
Find the volume when the region is rotated about the line \(y=2\). \\[3in] 
\hline
\end{tabularx}

\end{document}

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