☰

如何使用 fbox 来框住图形而不放大它？

tag-icon • tag-icon floats
如何使用 fbox 来框住图形而不放大它？

我尝试使用 fbox 来框定我的图形，但结果却放大了图形并破坏了格式。如何让 fbox 不放大图形？例如\fbox(enlarge=False){\includegrahics...}，如何让 2 个 fbox 具有不同的颜色？

编辑：我发现使用\frame{\includegraphics...}不会放大图形。但是我如何更改框架颜色？

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{subfig}
\usepackage{tikz}% loads graphicx

\begin{document}
\makeatletter
\newcommand{\definetrim}[2]{%
  \define@key{Gin}{#1}[]{\setkeys{Gin}{trim=#2,clip}}%
}
\makeatother

\definetrim{kit_mocap}{0 0 0 0} % {left bottom right top}
\def\barheight{0.015}
\def\imagewidth{0.12\textwidth}
\def\imagehspace{\hspace{-0.2em}}
\def\imagevspace{\vspace{-0.3cm}}
\setlength{\fboxrule}{1pt}
\setlength{\fboxsep}{0pt}

\begin{figure*}[ht]
\centering
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagevspace

\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[inner sep=0] (image1) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image2) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[inner sep=0] (image3) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image4) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image5) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image6) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image7) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image8) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,kit_mocap,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagevspace

\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[inner sep=0] (image1) at (0,0) {\fbox{\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,clip]{example-image-a}}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image2) at (0,0) {\fbox{\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,clip]{example-image-a}}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[inner sep=0] (image3) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image4) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image5) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image6) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image7) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}\imagehspace
\subfloat{
\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture]
    \node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image8) at (0,0) {\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth,clip]{example-image-a}};
\end{tikzpicture}}

\end{figure*}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案1

使用预定义的图像宽度（\imagewidth在您的示例中是通过），您可以在内部设置盒装图像\makebox[\imagewidth]{\fbox{...}}：

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{graphicx}

\begin{document}


\begin{figure}
  \setlength{\fboxrule}{1pt}%
  \setlength{\fboxsep}{0pt}%
  \def\imagewidth{0.12\textwidth}%

  \centering
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \makebox[\imagewidth]{\fbox{\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}}}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  
  \addvspace{.2\baselineskip}

  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \makebox[\imagewidth]{\fbox{\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}}}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}

  \addvspace{.2\baselineskip}

  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \makebox[\imagewidth]{\fbox{\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}}}

  \addvspace{.2\baselineskip}

  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
  \makebox[\imagewidth]{\fbox{\includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}}}
  \includegraphics[width=\imagewidth]{example-image-a}
\end{figure}

\end{document}

如果它影响垂直对齐，您也可以合并\smash。

相关内容