![使用 bclogo env 和 pst-blur 编译时间过长的问题](https://linux22.com/image/465066/%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%20bclogo%20env%20%E5%92%8C%20pst-blur%20%E7%BC%96%E8%AF%91%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E8%BF%87%E9%95%BF%E7%9A%84%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98.png)
我有一个bclogo
没有\usepackage{pst-blur}
文件产生错误的示例包
Package xkeyval Error: `blur' undefined in families `,pstricks,pst-grad,pst-n
ode,pst-coil'
来自这个问题的评论程序包 xkeyval 错误“blur”未定义建议添加pst-blur
软件包,我按照建议做了,但遇到了编译时间过长的问题
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{bclogo}
\usepackage{pst-blur}
\begin{document}
\begin{bclogo}
test
\end{bclogo}
\end{document}
我在终端中收到重复的警告
%%%% WARNING: Transparency operations ignored - need to use -dALLOWPSTRANSPARENCY
日志档案
This is XeTeX, Version 3.141592653-2.6-0.999995 (TeX Live 2023) (preloaded format=xelatex 2023.5.17) 21 MAY 2023 20:13
entering extended mode
restricted \write18 enabled.
%&-line parsing enabled.
**test6
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LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 5.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 5.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 5.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 5.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 5.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `cmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <7> on input line 8.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `cmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <5> on input line 8.
File: bc-fleur.mps Graphic file (type mps)
<bc-fleur.mps>
Package mdframed Info: Not enough space on this page on input line 9.
[1
] (./test6.aux) )
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
11611 strings out of 478267
216818 string characters out of 5839314
1846476 words of memory out of 5000000
31498 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+600000
512319 words of font info for 36 fonts, out of 8000000 for 9000
319 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
90i,9n,91p,639b,996s stack positions out of 10000i,1000n,20000p,200000b,200000s
Output written on test6.pdf (1 page).
答案1
您需要进行编译xelatex-unsafe
才能解决 Ghostscript 和透明度问题。
这是控制台输出:
> xelatex-unsafe bouxe
This is XeTeX, Version 3.141592653-2.6-0.999995 (TeX Live 2023) (preloaded format=xelatex)
restricted \write18 enabled.
entering extended mode
(./bouxe.tex
LaTeX2e <2022-11-01> patch level 1
L3 programming layer <2023-05-15>
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/article.cls
Document Class: article 2022/07/02 v1.4n Standard LaTeX document class
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/size10.clo))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/bclogo/bclogo.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/xkeyval/xkeyval.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/xkeyval/xkeyval.tex
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/xkeyval/xkvutils.tex
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/xkeyval/keyval.tex))))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/ifthen.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/graphicx.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/graphics.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/trig.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics-cfg/graphics.cfg)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics-def/xetex.def)))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pstricks/pstricks.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/iftex/iftex.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/xcolor/xcolor.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics-cfg/color.cfg)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/mathcolor.ltx))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/xkeyval/pst-xkey.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/pstricks.tex
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/pst-fp.tex
`pst-fp' v0.06, 2020/11/20 (hv))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pgf/utilities/pgffor.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pgf/utilities/pgfrcs.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/utilities/pgfutil-common.te
x)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/utilities/pgfutil-latex.def
) (/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/utilities/pgfrcs.code.tex
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/pgf.revision.tex)))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pgf/utilities/pgfkeys.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/utilities/pgfkeys.code.tex
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/utilities/pgfkeyslibraryfil
tered.code.tex)))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pgf/math/pgfmath.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmath.code.tex
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathutil.code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathparser.code.tex
)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.code.
tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.basic
.code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.trigo
nometric.code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.rando
m.code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.compa
rison.code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.base.
code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.round
.code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.misc.
code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfunctions.integ
erarithmetics.code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathcalc.code.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/math/pgfmathfloat.code.tex)
))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pgf/utilities/pgffor.code.tex))
`PSTricks' v3.19 <2023/04/30> (tvz,hv)
--- We are running latex or xelatex ---
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/xelatex/xetex-pstricks/pstricks.con
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/config/xdvipdfmx.cfg))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/pstricks-color.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/pstricks-arrows.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/pstricks-dots.tex)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/xelatex/xetex-pstricks/pstricks.con
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/config/xdvipdfmx.cfg
Using PSTricks configuration for LaTeX+dvipdfmx
))) (/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/pst-fp.tex
`pst-fp' v0.06, 2020/11/20 (hv))
>>> Loading XeTeX special macros
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pstricks/pstricks-xetex.def))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pst-grad/pst-grad.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pst-grad/pst-grad.tex
`pst-grad' v1.06, 2006/11/27 (tvz,dg,hv)))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pst-coil/pst-coil.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pst-coil/pst-coil.tex
v1.06, 2006/11/27
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pst-node/pst-node.tex
v1.43, 2022/01/31)))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/mdframed/mdframed.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/kvoptions/kvoptions.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/ltxcmds/ltxcmds.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/kvsetkeys/kvsetkeys.sty))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3packages/xparse/xparse.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3kernel/expl3.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/l3backend/l3backend-xetex.def)))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/etoolbox/etoolbox.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/zref/zref-abspage.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/zref/zref-base.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/infwarerr/infwarerr.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/kvdefinekeys/kvdefinekeys.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pdftexcmds/pdftexcmds.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/etexcmds/etexcmds.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/auxhook/auxhook.sty))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/atbegshi-ltx.sty))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/needspace/needspace.sty)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pst-node/pst-node.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pst-node/pst-node.tex))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/mdframed/md-frame-2.mdf))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/iftex/ifpdf.sty))
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pst-blur/pst-blur.sty
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/generic/pst-blur/pst-blur.tex
v2.0, 2005/09/08)) (./bouxe.aux)
(/usr/local/texlive/2023/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/ts1cmr.fd) [1] (./bouxe.aux)
)
(see the transcript file for additional information)
Output written on bouxe.pdf (1 page).
Transcript written on bouxe.log.
答案2
在目录中
/.../texmf-dist/dvipdfmx
你有两个文件
-rw-r--r-- 1 voss staff 994 21 Nov 2021 dvipdfmx-unsafe.cfg
-rw-r--r-- 1 voss staff 8685 20 Mär 13:19 dvipdfmx.cfg
“不安全”文件只有一行重要内容。如果您将其中一行替换dvipdfmx.cfg
为其中一行,dvipdfmx-unsafe.cfg
那么您就不需要@Udi Fogiel 注释中的特殊参数,您可以照常调用 xelatex。但是,如果dvipdfmx.cfg
系统将更新,您必须再次进行更改。