为图中的顶点着色

Question

我陷入以下困境：

如何使用各种颜色为 tikz 中的图形节点着色？

我写了以下代码：

   \begin{figure}
    \centering
    \begin{tikzpicture}
    
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (0) at (0,0) {$0$};  
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (4) at (6,0)  {$4$};   
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (1) at  (3,-1) {$1$};  
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (2) at  (3,-2) {$2$};  
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (3) at (3,-3) {$3$}; 
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (5) at (3,1) {$5$}; 
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (6) at (3,2) {$6$}; 
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (7) at (3,3) {$7$};  
    \draw (0) -- (1);  
    \draw (0) -- (2);  
    \draw (0) -- (3);  
    \draw (0) -- (4); 
    \draw (0) -- (5);  
    \draw (0) -- (6);  
    \draw (0) -- (7);  
    \draw (4) -- (1);  
    \draw (4) -- (2);  
    \draw (4) -- (3);  
    \draw (4) -- (5);  
    \draw (4) -- (6);  
    \draw (4) -- (7);
    
    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{figure}

我想将节点涂成红色、黄色等。我还想将边涂成红色、黄色等。但我不知道如何用不同的颜色为一个图中的顶点和另一个图中的边涂上颜色。

笔记：请告诉我如何修改现有代码以将颜色添加到顶点。请不要建议使用完全不同的代码。

有人可以帮帮我吗？

Answer 1

看看这个：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}


\begin{document}

\begin{figure}
    \centering
    \begin{tikzpicture}
    
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black,fill=red] (0) at (0,0) {$0$};  
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black,fill=yellow] (4) at (6,0)  {$4$};   
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (1) at  (3,-1) {$1$};  
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (2) at  (3,-2) {$2$};  
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (3) at (3,-3) {$3$}; 
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (5) at (3,1) {$5$}; 
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (6) at (3,2) {$6$}; 
    \node[shape=circle,draw=black] (7) at (3,3) {$7$};  
    \draw[color=red] (0) -- (1);  
    \draw[color=yellow] (0) -- (2);  
    \draw[color=blue] (0) -- (3);  
    \draw[color=purple] (0) -- (4); 
    \draw[color=brown] (0) -- (5);  
    \draw[color=pink] (0) -- (6);  
    \draw[color=green] (0) -- (7);  
    \draw[color=purple] (4) -- (1);  
    \draw[color=brown] (4) -- (2);  
    \draw[color=pink] (4) -- (3);  
    \draw[color=green] (4) -- (5);  
    \draw[color=red]   (4) -- (6);  
    \draw[color=yellow](4) -- (7);
    
    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{figure}

\end{document}

由此产生了以下主和平：