我正在写一份法律摘要,希望使用 latex劳特克斯。Lawtex 效果很好,只是我正在写一封简报,需要一行中的字符(包括空格)不超过 66 个字符且不超过 14pt。我试过了;
- \fontsize{大小}{跳过},
- \usepackage{任意字体大小}
- scrartcl
- 并在帖子中找到了建议 每行强制 66 个字符。
我希望得到最后一个选项 每行强制 66 个字符 可以工作,但也许我遗漏了什么,因为我无法让它工作。添加它后什么都没有改变。在 MS Word 或 Libre Office Writer(首选)中使用 14pt 和 .3 扩展间距可以工作,但不能处理引用(至少我不知道如何在文字处理器中使引用工作)。
所以我的问题是,由于我无法让宏(强制每行 66 个字符)与 lawtex 包一起工作。我做错了什么?有没有更好的解决方法?任何帮助都将不胜感激。这是一个例子。但我需要它每行不超过 66 个字符,边距为 1 英寸,字体为 14pt Times New Roman。
代码
\providecommand{\documentclassflag}{}
\documentclass[12pt\documentclassflag]{lawbrief}
%\documentclass[12pt, letterpaper]{scrartcl}
\usepackage{setspace,xcolor}
\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage{microtype}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{calc}
\newcommand*\GetTextWidth[3][\normalfont\normalsize]{{#1%
\settowidth{#2}{abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz}%
\setlength{#2}{0.03193#2}%
\addtolength{#2}{0.4961pt}%
\setlength{#2}{#3#2}%
\global#2=#2}}
\newlength\bringhurstwdt
\GetTextWidth{\bringhurstwdt}{66}
\geometry{textwidth=\bringhurstwdt}
\begin{document}
\section*{PRELIMINARY STATEMENT}
\doublespacing
On July 11, 2016, approximately between 9 a.m. and 1 p.m.,
plaintiff Goldi Locks participated in a yoga class at Forest
Park Plaza in Pretend Ville, New Jersey. (Pa2; Pa14). At the end
of class, plaintiff was unable to find a ride home. (Pa2; Pa14).
She decided to walk home, although it was hot and humid that
day, about 90 degrees Fahrenheit. (Pa2; Pa14).
At about 1:45 p.m., plaintiff was mid-way home and was
walking on Warm Welcome Avenue in Fairytale, Mercer County, New
Jersey. (Pa3). Plaintiff felt fatigued and hungry and decided to
look for a place to stop and get rest and food before continuing
her walk home. (Pa3; Pa13). At about 1:55 p.m., plaintiff came
across a building with an open door and mat that said "WELCOME
FRIENDS." (Pa3; Pa13). There were no signs on the property
indicating the building was private or warning people to keep
off of the property. (Pa3; Pa13; Pa23).
Plaintiff entered the building, hoping to get food and
rest. (Pa3; Pa13). There were no people in the building, but
plaintiff found three different sized bowls of porridge on a
counter. (Pa3; Pa13). Since plaintiff was hungry, she decided to
try a spoonful of porridge from the largest bowl first, but it
was too hot and she burned her tongue. (Pa3; Pa13). Plaintiff
then tried the porridge in the mid-sized bowl and it was too
cold. (Pa3; Pa13). Plaintiff finally tried the porridge in the
smallest bowl and exclaimed, "Yummy! This one is just
right!" (Pa3; Pa13).
\end{document} ```
答案1
您提到您在文字处理器上使用了扩大间距。您能对您加载的 执行类似的操作microtype
,但是...由于您指定的边距为 1 英寸,因此输出并不漂亮。
为了接近每行 66 个字符,我需要
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage[letterspace=250]{microtype}
\begin{document}
\lsstyle
On July 11, 2016, approximately between 9 a.m. and 1 p.m.,
plaintiff Goldi Locks participated in a yoga class at Forest
Park Plaza in Pretend Ville, New Jersey. (Pa2; Pa14). At the end
of class, plaintiff was unable to find a ride home. (Pa2; Pa14).
She decided to walk home, although it was hot and humid that
day, about 90 degrees Fahrenheit. (Pa2; Pa14).
At about 1:45 p.m., plaintiff was mid-way home and was
walking on Warm Welcome Avenue in Fairytale, Mercer County, New
Jersey. (Pa3). Plaintiff felt fatigued and hungry and decided to
look for a place to stop and get rest and food before continuing
her walk home. (Pa3; Pa13). At about 1:55 p.m., plaintiff came
across a building with an open door and mat that said "WELCOME
FRIENDS." (Pa3; Pa13). There were no signs on the property
indicating the building was private or warning people to keep
off of the property. (Pa3; Pa13; Pa23).
Plaintiff entered the building, hoping to get food and
rest. (Pa3; Pa13). There were no people in the building, but
plaintiff found three different sized bowls of porridge on a
counter. (Pa3; Pa13). Since plaintiff was hungry, she decided to
try a spoonful of porridge from the largest bowl first, but it
was too hot and she burned her tongue. (Pa3; Pa13). Plaintiff
then tried the porridge in the mid-sized bowl and it was too
cold. (Pa3; Pa13). Plaintiff finally tried the porridge in the
smallest bowl and exclaimed, "Yummy! This one is just
right!" (Pa3; Pa13).
\end{document}
它输出一些我不能称之为清晰易读的东西。
正如评论中所说,我忽略了使用 14pt 字体的可能性。因此,这里有一个 14pt 的版本(使用扩展尺寸包装)。字母间距可以更小,但在我看来,增加的间距仍然使得文本难以阅读。
\documentclass[14pt]{extarticle}
\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage[letterspace=180]{microtype}
\begin{document}...
如果您愿意使用不同于 的字体times
,输出效果会更加美观。例如,下面使用 Libre Baskerville 字体(比 Times 宽很多)和不太大的字母间距。结合双倍间距,它实际上看起来很正常。
\documentclass[14pt]{extarticle}
\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage{librebaskerville}
\usepackage[letterspace=40]{microtype}
\usepackage{setspace}
\begin{document}
\doublespacing
\lsstyle
\noindent On July 11, 2016, approximately between 9 a.m. and 1 p.m.,
plaintiff Goldi L...