使用词汇表包的符号表

Question 1

如果希望可选参数是符号，\newsymbol则应使用symbol={#1}而不是symbol={#2}：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[acronym]{glossaries}
\usepackage{amsmath} % for math symbols
\usepackage{longtable}

% Define a new glossary type for symbols
\newglossary[slg]{symbol}{sym}{sbl}{List of Symbols}

% Custom glossary entry style
\newglossarystyle{symbolsstyle}{
  \renewenvironment{theglossary}%
    {\begin{longtable}{llllll}}{\end{longtable}}%
  \renewcommand*{\glossaryheader}{\hline Symbol & Description & CGS Units & Base CGS Units & Dimensions & Page \\ \hline}%
  \renewcommand*{\glsgroupheading}[1]{}%
  \renewcommand*{\glossentry}[2]{%
    \glsentryitem{##1}\glstarget{##1}{\glossentrysymbol{##1}} &
    \glossentrydesc{##1} &
    \glsentryuseri{##1} &
    \glsentryuserii{##1} &
    \glsentryuseriii{##1} &
    \glsentryuseriv{##1} \\ % Use \glsentryuseriv for page numbers
  }%
  \renewcommand*{\glsgroupskip}{}%
}

% Custom glossary entry command
\NewDocumentCommand{\newsymbol}{O{#2}mmmmm}{%
  \newglossaryentry{#2}{
    type=symbol,
    name={#2},
    symbol={#1},
    description={#3},
    user1={#4}, % CGS Units
    user2={#5}, % Base CGS Units
    user3={#6}, % Dimensions
    user4={},    % This will store page numbers
    user5={\thepage} % Store the current page number
  }%
  \label{symbol:#2}%
}

% Sample symbols
\newsymbol[$\vec{F}$]{vecF}{Force}{dyn}{g cm s$^{-2}$}{[M][L][T]$^{-2}$}{}
\newsymbol[$m$]{m}{Mass}{g}{g}{[M]}{}
\newsymbol[$\vec{a}$]{veca}{Acceleration}{cm s$^{-2}$}{cm s$^{-2}$}{[L][T]$^{-2}$}{}

\makeglossaries % Use \makeglossaries instead of \glsaddall

\begin{document}

\section*{Table of Symbols}% Note: Does this make sense???
\printglossary[type=symbol,style=symbolsstyle,title=List of Symbols]
\newpage
\section{Introduction}
This is a sample document with symbols: \gls{vecF}, \gls{m}, and \gls{veca}.

\end{document}

但是，这不会显示页码。目前我不知道您期望的是哪个页码。

顺便说一句：在我看来，使用符号名称的可选参数更有意义，如果符号本身不能用于引用，则需要：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[acronym]{glossaries}
\usepackage{amsmath} % for math symbols
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{mwe}

% Define a new glossary type for symbols
\newglossary[slg]{symbol}{sym}{sbl}{List of Symbols}

% Custom glossary entry style
\newglossarystyle{symbolsstyle}{
  \renewenvironment{theglossary}%
    {\begin{longtable}{llllll}}{\end{longtable}}%
  \renewcommand*{\glossaryheader}{\hline Symbol & Description & CGS Units & Base CGS Units & Dimensions & Page \\ \hline}%
  \renewcommand*{\glsgroupheading}[1]{}%
  \renewcommand*{\glossentry}[2]{%
    \glsentryitem{##1}\glstarget{##1}{\glossentrysymbol{##1}} &
    \glossentrydesc{##1} &
    \glsentryuseri{##1} &
    \glsentryuserii{##1} &
    \glsentryuseriii{##1} &
    ##2 \\ % Note: location list
  }%
  \renewcommand*{\glsgroupskip}{}%
}

% Custom glossary entry command
\NewDocumentCommand{\newsymbol}{O{#2}mmmmm}{%
  \newglossaryentry{#1}{
    type=symbol,
    name={#2},
    symbol={#2},
    description={#3},
    user1={#4}, % CGS Units
    user2={#5}, % Base CGS Units
    user3={#6}, % Dimensions
    user4={},    % This will store page numbers
    user5={\thepage} % Store the current page number
  }%
  \label{symbol:#1}% Note: Does this make sense???
}

% Sample symbols
\newsymbol[vecF]{$\vec{F}$}{Force}{dyn}{g cm s$^{-2}$}{[M][L][T]$^{-2}$}{}
\newsymbol[m]{$m$}{Mass}{g}{g}{[M]}{}
\newsymbol[veca]{$\vec{a}$}{Acceleration}{cm s$^{-2}$}{cm s$^{-2}$}{[L][T]$^{-2}$}{}
\newsymbol{me}{The
  Author}{\includegraphics[width=1em]{example-image-a}}{nonsense}{demo}{}

\makenoidxglossaries % see the glossaries manual for more information

\begin{document}

\printnoidxglossary[sort=use,type=symbol,style=symbolsstyle,title=List of Symbols]
\newpage
\section{Introduction}
This is a sample document from \gls{me} with symbols: \gls{vecF}, \gls{m}, and \gls{veca}.

\end{document}

这不需要makeglossaries或makeindex生成：

顺便说一句：GPT 的 LaTeX 代码至少与互联网上用于训练机器的大量 LaTeX 代码一样有缺陷。因此，我建议不要使用它，而是阅读手册glossaries。在那里你还会发现条目是如何排序的，以及如何制作未分类的词汇表。

Answer