我已在嵌入式系统上安装了 ssh 实用程序,但无法连接到它。我可以从设备 ssh 到网络上的另一台计算机,但反之则不行。
设备中唯一打开的端口是 21 号端口:
userk@dopamine:~$ nmap 160.80.97.X
Starting Nmap 6.40 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2015-02-09 20:49 CET
Nmap scan report for 160.80.97.X
Host is up (0.0092s latency).
Not shown: 999 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE
21/tcp open ftp
当我尝试连接到它时,出现连接被拒绝错误。我尝试过另一个端口,但没有任何改变。配置文件/etc/ssh/sshd_config如下
#Port 22
Port 223
#AddressFamily any
#ListenAddress 0.0.0.0
#ListenAddress ::
# The default requires explicit activation of protocol 1
Protocol 2
# HostKey for protocol version 1
#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key
# HostKeys for protocol version 2
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key
HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key
#HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key
# Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key
KeyRegenerationInterval 1h
ServerKeyBits 1024
# Ciphers and keying
#RekeyLimit default none
# Logging
# obsoletes QuietMode and FascistLogging
SyslogFacility AUTH
LogLevel INFO
# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 2m
PermitRootLogin yes
StrictModes yes
MaxAuthTries 6
#MaxSessions 10
RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
# The default is to check both .ssh/authorized_keys and .ssh/authorized_keys2
# but this is overridden so installations will only check .ssh/authorized_keys
AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys
我没有 iptables,无法安装。如何使用 ssh 连接到设备?
解决方案
生成的密钥有问题。将它们移动到 /tmp 文件夹
mv /etc/ssh/ssh_host_* /tmp
并重新生成密钥
/etc/init.d/S50sshd restart OR /etc/init.d/sshd restart
或者
ssh-keygen -A
感谢 Braatchley、Abrixas2 和 0xC0000022L。
答案1
#Port 22
Port 223
这不是 22 被注释掉而 223 是活跃的吗?你试过223了吗?