我对 documentclass{apa6} 做错了什么

Question

在运行 MacTex2023 的 MacBookPro 2023、Sonoma 14.4 上，我无法让 apa 函数工作；（biber 和 biblatex 给出 \endcsname 丢失，我无法理解；所以我转到 natbib 和 BibTeX，但也出现了我无法理解的错误）

我需要（重新）制作 apa 文档，并希望应用 documentclass{apa6}。在常规选项 [doc、字体和纸张大小，..] 旁边，我指定了推荐选项 [...、babel、dutch、american、natbib]（参考 apa6.pdf）。

natbib 加载包 apacite，并且不需要在 .tex 文件中指定 \bibliographystyle，因为这是由 apa6 类完成的。

我特意应用 PassOptionsToPackage 来调用 apacite 引用命令（但是省略这一点对发生的问题没有影响）

需要四次运行才能获得最终文档。

但是 LaTex 运行出现错误：

运行 1) Latex 在 natbib 识别的引用命令上给出三个 natbib 警告，在经典引用命令。我继续按 ENTER 键来完成错误的 pdf 输出，以获得 Bibtex 运行的适当输入（即辅助文件）

运行 2）Bibtex 结果我有五行状态信息，但没有警告也没有错误

运行 3) Latex 再次给出 3 个 natbib 警告和两个未定义的控制序列错误；但 PDF 输出中有一个正确的参考表

运行 4) Latex 在 apacite 引用命令 \citeA 和 \citeNP 上仅给出两个错误，这些错误无法识别。

基本问题是如何在范围内获取 apacite 引用命令，有什么想法吗？谢谢

bib 文件

%% This BibTeX bibliography file was created using BibDesk.
%% https://bibdesk.sourceforge.io/

%% Created for Ben Jutten at 2024-03-18 09:55:52 +0100 


%% Saved with string encoding Unicode (UTF-8) 



@incollection{Bereiter2002,
    author = {Bereiter, C.},
    booktitle = {Liberal education in a knowledge society},
    editor = {Smith, B.},
    publisher = {Chicago: Open Court},
    title = {Education in a knowledge society},
    year = {2002}}

@book{Kreijns2020,
    author = {Kreijns, K.},
    date-added = {2020-07-11 19:13:57 +0200},
    date-modified = {2020-07-11 19:18:03 +0200},
    month = {03},
    publisher = {Open Universiteit},
    title = {{Online Samenwerkend Leren en Social Presence}},
    year = {2020}}


@article{Scardamalia1993,
    author = {Scardamalia, M. and Bereiter, C.},
    journal = {Communications of the ACM},
    number = {5},
    pages = {37-41},
    title = {Technologies for knowledge-building discourse},
    volume = {36},
    year = {1993}}

和 .tex 文件

% Documentclass apa6
% option babel must be immediately followed by the desired language(s), the last is the main language
% option natbib, implicitly loads apacite and applies mask option to apa6
% NB do not specify \bibliographystyle as this is done by the apacite class that is loaded by natbib option in apa6 class
\PassOptionsToPackage{apaciteclassic}{apacite}
\documentclass[doc, 12pt, a4paper, babel, dutch, american, natbib]{apa6}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
 \usepackage{csquotes}
 
 
% the title commands; we need some otherwise it does not 'compile' 
\title{The Title of the document.}
\shorttitle{subject of this document}
\author{The author's name}
\affiliation{the institute}
\abstract{This abstract is dummy just to fill some some text in order to show that the field is there. }

\begin{document}
\maketitle
\section{Citing Examples}
\subsection{Natbib cite commands}
command \textbackslash{}citet  ( year parenthesized)  gives: \citet[p.10-20]{Bereiter2002}, 

command \textbackslash{}citep whole reference parenthesized gives: \citep[p.27]{Kreijns2020},


\subsection{APA cite commands}

APA  \textbackslash{}cite gives: \cite{Scardamalia1993},  <<probably natbib's cite

APA \textbackslash{}citeA gives: \citeA[p.30-35]{Bereiter2002}, << cmd not recognized

APA \textbackslash{}citeNP gives:  \citeNP{Kreijns2020} << cmd not recognized


% print the reference information (style comes from apacite class)
\bibliography{learn.bib}

\end{document}