我希望能够在考试批改的背景下重现这种环境。
我发现的一个线索是bclogo包的使用。
但是，我想包含这里所见的突出显示的 Python 代码，并且我想包含缩进线并根据范围（缩进级别）为它们着色。
彩色算法的代码：
\pdfoutput=1
\usepackage[linesnumbered,titlenumbered,ruled,vlined,resetcount,algosection]{algorithm2e}
\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{color}
\begin{document}
\title{MWE}
\maketitle
\section{Algorithm}
\begin{algorithm}
\caption{3-SAT in polynomial time}
\label{alg:hs}
\DontPrintSemicolon
\KwIn{List of clauses}
\KwOut{The clauses are satisfiable}
\SetKwProg{Fn}{Function}{ is}{end}
\Fn{\textsc{IsSatisfiable}($C$)} {
\color{red} %<- my best attempt
$k\gets 0$ \;
\For {$i = 1$ \bf{to} $|C|$}
{
$c_i \gets $ $i$-th clause \;
$L \gets$ list of literals of $c_i$ \;
$k\gets f(k, L)$ \tcp{a miracle in polynomial time}
}
\color{black} %<- go back to color black
\If {$k$ is even} {
\Return true
}
\Else {
\Return false
}
}
\end{algorithm}
\end{document}
答案1
对于 Python 代码，这里有一个带有包的解决方案piton，它需要使用 LuaLaTeX（但不需要外部程序）。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{piton}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\definecolor{bleupyth}{rgb}{0.2157,0.436,0.6172}
\definecolor{jaunpyth}{rgb}{1,0.8157,0.25}
\newcommand{\PythonLogo}{
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.004]
\begin{scope}[,yscale=-1]
\fill[bleupyth] (41.1090,0.0000) .. controls (20.0860,0.0000) and
(21.3980,9.1170) .. (21.3980,9.1170) -- (21.4220,18.5620) --
(41.4840,18.5620) -- (41.4840,21.3980) -- (13.4530,21.3980)
.. controls (13.4530,21.3980) and (0.0000,19.8710)
.. (0.0000,41.0860) .. controls (0.0000,62.3010) and
(11.7420,61.5470) .. (11.7420,61.5470) -- (18.7500,61.5470) --
(18.7500,51.7030) .. controls (18.7500,51.7030) and
(18.3710,39.9610) .. (30.3050,39.9610) .. controls
(42.2380,39.9610) and (50.2030,39.9610) .. (50.2030,39.9610)
.. controls (50.2030,39.9610) and (61.3830,40.1410) ..
(61.3830,29.1560) .. controls (61.3830,18.1720) and
(61.3830,10.9920) .. (61.3830,10.9920) .. controls
(61.3830,10.9920) and (63.0820,0.0000) .. (41.1090,0.0000) --
cycle(30.0470,6.3520) .. controls (32.0430,6.3520) and
(33.6560,7.9650) .. (33.6560,9.9610) .. controls (33.6560,11.9570)
and (32.0430,13.5700) .. (30.0470,13.5700) .. controls
(28.0510,13.5700) and (26.4380,11.9570) .. (26.4380,9.9610)
.. controls (26.4380,7.9650) and (28.0510,6.3520)
.. (30.0470,6.3520) -- cycle;
\end{scope}
\begin{scope}[shift={(81,-81)},xscale=-1]
\fill[jaunpyth] (41.1090,0.0000) .. controls (20.0860,0.0000) and
(21.3980,9.1170) .. (21.3980,9.1170) -- (21.4220,18.5620) --
(41.4840,18.5620) -- (41.4840,21.3980) -- (13.4530,21.3980)
.. controls (13.4530,21.3980) and (0.0000,19.8710)
.. (0.0000,41.0860) .. controls (0.0000,62.3010) and
(11.7420,61.5470) .. (11.7420,61.5470) -- (18.7500,61.5470) --
(18.7500,51.7030) .. controls (18.7500,51.7030) and
(18.3710,39.9610) .. (30.3050,39.9610) .. controls
(42.2380,39.9610) and (50.2030,39.9610) .. (50.2030,39.9610)
.. controls (50.2030,39.9610) and (61.3830,40.1410) ..
(61.3830,29.1560) .. controls (61.3830,18.1720) and
(61.3830,10.9920) .. (61.3830,10.9920) .. controls
(61.3830,10.9920) and (63.0820,0.0000) .. (41.1090,0.0000) --
cycle(30.0470,6.3520) .. controls (32.0430,6.3520) and
(33.6560,7.9650) .. (33.6560,9.9610) .. controls (33.6560,11.9570)
and (32.0430,13.5700) .. (30.0470,13.5700) .. controls
(28.0510,13.5700) and (26.4380,11.9570) .. (26.4380,9.9610)
.. controls (26.4380,7.9650) and (28.0510,6.3520)
.. (30.0470,6.3520) -- cycle;
\end{scope}
\end{tikzpicture}}
\ExplSyntaxOn
\NewPitonEnvironment{Python}{}
{
\noindent \PythonLogo\newline \nobreak
\leavevmode
\hspace* { 7.4 pt }
\vrule width 1pt
\hspace* { 5 pt }
\dim_set:Nn \l_tmpa_dim { \linewidth - 12.4 pt }
\begin { minipage } { \l_tmpa_dim }
}
{ \end { minipage } }
\ExplSyntaxOff
\begin{document}
\lipsum[1]
\begin{Python}
class PCFS(StratégieOrdonnancement):
def elire(sef):
p = min(selp.fp.data, key = lambda p : p.taP)
if p.taP <= self.horlogie:
p.changerEtat("Elu")
\end{Python}
\end{document}
Python 徽标代码已被占用这里。
