xy-pic 中的可旋转三角箭头

Question

我想要答案xypic 中的三角箭头r与、rr、rrr等以外的方向配合良好。

考虑以下代码：

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage[all]{xy}
\newdir{|>}{-<5pt,0pt>{\blacktriangleright}}

\begin{document}
$\xymatrix{
A&B&C\\
D&O\ar@{-|>}[ul]\ar@{-|>}[ur]\ar@{-|>}[u]\ar@{-|>}[l]\ar@{-|>}[r]\ar@{-|>}[dl]\ar@{-|>}[d]\ar@{-|>}[dr]&E \\
F&G&H
}$
\end{document}

这显示为

我怎样才能使箭头随方向旋转？

Answer 1

如果你愿意切换到更通用、更现代的tikz-cd包（它提供了大量的箭头提示并且还允许您访问库中的各种箭头提示arrows.meta），这里有一个选项：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz-cd}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}

\tikzcdset{
  arrow style={tikz,diagrams={>=Triangle}}
}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzcd}
A & B & C \\
D & O \ar[ur]\ar[u]\ar[ul]\ar[r]\ar[l]\ar[dr]\ar[d]\ar[dl] & E \\
F & G & H
\end{tikzcd}

\end{document}

如果想用作\blacktriangleright箭头，你可以通过适当的旋转轻松实现：

\documentclass{book}
\usepackage{tikz-cd}
\usepackage{amssymb}

\tikzset{amstri/.tip={Glyph[glyph math command=blacktriangleright]}}
\tikzcdset{
  arrow style=tikz,
  diagrams={>=amstri}
}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzcd}
A & B & C \\
D & O\ar[ur]\ar[u]\ar[ul]\ar[r]\ar[l]\ar[dr]\ar[d]\ar[dl] & E\\
F & G & H
\end{tikzcd}

\end{document}

Answer 2

如果你对 Tikz 没意见，那么这是一个可行的解决方案，

\documentclass{standalone}

\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows,positioning}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}
    [%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
        place/.style={inner sep=0pt,minimum size=3mm},
        >=latex,->,line width=1pt
    ]%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
     \node[place] (A)               {A};
     \node[place] (B) [right=of A]  {B};
     \node[place] (C) [right=of B]  {C};
     \node[place] (D) [below=of A]  {D};
     \node[place] (O) [below=of B]  {O};
     \node[place] (E) [below=of C]  {E};
     \node[place] (F) [below=of D]  {F};
     \node[place] (G) [below=of O]  {G};
     \node[place] (H) [below=of E]  {H};

     \draw (O) -- (A);
     \draw (O) -- (B);
     \draw (O) -- (C);
     \draw (O) -- (D);
     \draw (O) -- (E);
     \draw (O) -- (F);
     \draw (O) -- (G);
     \draw (O) -- (H);

\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}