我添加为注释的符号 \textdagger 和 \textasteriskcentered 没有出现在表格中或表格脚注中。
\begin{table}[]
\centering
\caption{Resultado das simulações para 32 amostras/ciclo para energização de banco de transformadores sob carga}
\scalebox{0.8}{
\begin{tabular}{|c|ccccccccccc|}
\hline
\multirow{4}{*}{Caso} & \multicolumn{11}{c|}{32 amostras/ciclo} \\ \cline{2-12}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\multirow{3}{*}{Método}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\multirow{3}{*}{Fechamento da chave}} & \multicolumn{8}{c|}{Bloqueio do relé} & \multirow{3}{*}{Desempenho} \\ \cline{4-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{8}{c|}{Ângulo de carregamento} & \\ \cline{4-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{1} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{5} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{10} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{15} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{30} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{45} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{60} & \\ \hline
\multirow{31}{*}{\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}}S\\ O\\ B\\ \\ C\\ A\\ R\\ G\\ A\end{tabular}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\multirow{8}{*}{MPL}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,2} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multirow{8}{*}{100\%} \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,202083} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,204166} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,20625} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,208333} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,210416} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,2125} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,214583} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{2-12}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\multirow{8}{*}{MFAAFO}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,2} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multirow{8}{*}{100\%} \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,202083} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,204166} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,20625} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,208333} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,210416} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,2125} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,214583} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{2-12}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\multirow{8}{*}{MCSLFO}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,2} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multirow{8}{*}{54,16\%} \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,202083} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,204166} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,20625} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,208333} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,210416} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textdagger}} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,2125} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,214583} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \\ \cline{2-12}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{\multirow{7}{*}{MGMA}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,2} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multirow{8}{*}{93,23\%} \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,202083} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,204166} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,20625} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,208333} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,210416} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X\textasteriskcentered} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,2125} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \cline{3-11}
& \multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{0,214583} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{X} & \\ \hline
\end{tabular}}
\smallskip
\small
\begin{tablenotes}
\item[\textasteriskcentered] Não identificou \textit{inrush} em uma das fases.
\item[\textdagger] Não identificou \textit{inrush} em duas fases.
\end{tablenotes}
\smallskip
\centering
Fonte: Autor
\end{table}
答案1
threeparttable仅在序言中加载包是不够的。您还必须将threepartable结构的三个正式组件（\caption语句、tabular环境和tablenotes环境）封装在threeparttable环境中。
为了提高代码的可维护性和输出的易读性，您应该尝试整理代码，例如，通过摆脱几乎所有（完全无用的）\multicolumn{1}{c}{...}包装器并摆脱（或至少注释掉所有\cline{3-11}指令）。将第 3 列中的数字与小数点对齐也会受到读者的赞赏。最后，考虑用 替换字母X，\times也可以获得不那么笨拙的“外观”。
\documentclass{article} % or some other suitable document class
\usepackage[a4paper,margin=2.5cm]{geometry} % set page parameters as needed
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[portuguese]{babel} % or 'brazilian' ?
\usepackage{array,multirow}
\usepackage{dcolumn} % for 'D' column type
\newcolumntype{d}[2]{D{,}{,}{#1}} % align numbers on comma (decimal marker)
\usepackage[flushleft]{threeparttable}
% handy shortcut macros:
\newcommand\tnoteA{\tnote{\textasteriskcentered}}
\newcommand\tnoteB{\tnote{\textdagger}}
\newcommand\XX{$\times$}
\usepackage{amsmath} % for \smash[b] macro
\newcommand\mytab[1]{\smash[b]{\begin{tabular}[t]{@{}c@{}} #1 \end{tabular}}}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\begin{threeparttable}
\caption{Resultado das simulações para 32 amostras\slash ciclo
para energização de banco de transformadores sob carga}
\begin{tabular}{| c | l d{1,6} *{10}{c} |}
\hline
Caso & \multicolumn{11}{c|}{32 amostras/ciclo} \\
\cline{2-12}
& Método
& \multicolumn{1}{c}{\mytab{Fechamento\\ da chave}}
& \multicolumn{8}{c}{Bloqueio do relé}
& Desempenho \\ %\cline{4-11}
& & & \multicolumn{8}{c}{Ângulo de carregamento} & \\ \cline{4-11}
& & & 0 & 1 & 5 & 10 & 15 & 30 & 45 & 60 & \\
\hline
\multirow{32}{*}{%
\begin{tabular}[c]{@{}c@{}} S\\O\\B\\ \\C\\A\\R\\G\\A \end{tabular}}
& \multirow{8}{*}{MPL}
& 0,2 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX &
\multirow{8}{*}{100\%} \\
& & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,20625 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,2125 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
\cline{2-12}
& \multirow{8}{*}{MFAAFO}
& 0,2 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX &
\multirow{8}{*}{100\%} \\
& & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,20625 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,2125 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
\cline{2-12}
& \multirow{8}{*}{MCSLFO}
& 0,2 & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA &
\multirow{8}{*}{54,16\%} \\
& & 0,202083 & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \\
& & 0,204166 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\
& & 0,20625 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\
& & 0,208333 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\
& & 0,210416 & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \XX\tnoteB & \\
& & 0,2125 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,214583 & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \\
\cline{2-12}
& \multirow{8}{*}{MGMA}
& 0,2 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX &
\multirow{8}{*}{93,23\%} \\
& & 0,202083 & \XX & \XX & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \\
& & 0,204166 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,20625 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,208333 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,210416 & \XX & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \XX\tnoteA & \\
& & 0,2125 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
& & 0,214583 & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \XX & \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\smallskip
\small
\begin{tablenotes}
\item[\textasteriskcentered] Não identificou \textit{inrush} em uma das fases.
\item[\textdagger] Não identificou \textit{inrush} em duas fases.
\end{tablenotes}
\smallskip\small
Fonte: Autor
\end{threeparttable}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案2
使用talltblr，这tabularray相当于threeparttable包：
\documentclass{article} % or some other suitable document class
\usepackage[margin=25mm]{geometry} % set page parameters as needed
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
%\usepackage[portuguese]{babel} % or 'brazilian' ?
\usepackage{tabularray}
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs, siunitx}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[ht]
\centering
\begin{talltblr}[
caption = {Resultado das simulações para 32 amostras\slash ciclo
para energização de banco de transformadores sob carga},
label = {tab:???},
note{*} = {Não identificou \textit{inrush} em uma das fases.},
note{$\dag$} = {Não identificou \textit{inrush} em duas fases.},
remark{Fonte} = {Autor}
]{vline{1-4,8,12,13},
colspec = { c l S[table-format=1.6] *{8}{Q[c,mode=math]} r},
row{1-3} = {guard, mode=text}
}
\toprule
Caso & \SetCell[c=11]{c} 32 amostras/ciclo
& & & & & & & & & & \\
\cmidrule{2-12}
& Método
& {Fechamento\\ da chave}
& \SetCell[c=8]{c} {Bloqueio do relé\\ Ângulo de carregamento}
& & & & & & & & Desempenho \\
\cmidrule{4-11}
& & & 0 & 1 & 5 & 10 & 15 & 30 & 45 & 60 & \\
\midrule
\SetCell[r=32]{c} {S\\O\\B\\~ \\C\\A\\R\\G\\A}
& \SetCell[r=8]{l} MPL
& 0,2 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times &
\SetCell[r=8]{l} \qty{100}{\%} \\
& & 0,202083 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,204166 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,20625 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,208333 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,210416 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,2125 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,214583 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
\midrule
& \SetCell[r=8]{l} MFAAFO
& 0,2 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times &
\SetCell[r=8]{l} \qty{100}{\%} \\
& & 0,202083 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,204166 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,20625 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,208333 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,210416 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,2125 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,214583 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
\midrule
& \SetCell[r=8]{l} MCSLFO
& 0,2 & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \SetCell[r=8]{l} \qty{54,16}{\%} \\
& & 0,202083 & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \times\TblrNote{*} & \\
& & 0,204166 & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag}
& \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag}
& \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \\
& & 0,20625 & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag}
& \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag}
& \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \\
& & 0,208333 & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag}
& \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag}
& \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \\
& & 0,210416 & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag}
& \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \times\TblrNote{\dag}
& \times\TblrNote{\dag} & \\
& & 0,2125 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,214583 & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \\
\midrule
& \SetCell[r=8]{l} MGMA
& 0,2 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times &
\SetCell[r=8]{l} \qty{93,23}{\%} \\
& & 0,202083 & \times & \times & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \\
& & 0,204166 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,20625 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,208333 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,210416 & \times & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*}
& \times\TblrNote{*}& \times\TblrNote{*} & \times\TblrNote{*} & {\times*} & \\
& & 0,2125 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
& & 0,214583 & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \times & \\
\bottomrule
\end{talltblr}
\end{table}
\end{document}
注意：使用的是tabularray软件包版本2022C。
