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如何才能知道我是哪些 Active Directory 组的成员？

tag-icon • tag-icon active-directory windows-xp
如何才能知道我是哪些 Active Directory 组的成员？

我在公司环境中运行 Windows XP 桌面。如何才能知道我属于哪些 Active Directory 组？

答案1

尝试以计算机管理员身份从命令行运行gpresult /RRSoP 摘要或详细输出。它应该输出类似以下内容的内容：gpresult /V

C:\Windows\system32>gpresult /V

Microsoft (R) Windows (R) Operating System Group Policy Result tool v2.0
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corp. 1981-2001

Created On 2/10/2010 at 10:27:41 AM


RSOP data for OQMSupport01\- on OQMSUPPORT01 : Logging Mode
------------------------------------------------------------

OS Configuration:            Standalone Workstation
OS Version:                  6.1.7600
Site Name:                   N/A
Roaming Profile:             N/A
Local Profile:               C:\Users\-
Connected over a slow link?: No


COMPUTER SETTINGS
------------------

    Last time Group Policy was applied: 2/10/2010 at 10:16:09 AM
    Group Policy was applied from:      N/A
    Group Policy slow link threshold:   500 kbps
    Domain Name:                        OQMSUPPORT01
    Domain Type:                        <Local Computer>

    Applied Group Policy Objects
    -----------------------------
        N/A

    The following GPOs were not applied because they were filtered out
    -------------------------------------------------------------------
        Local Group Policy
            Filtering:  Not Applied (Empty)

    The computer is a part of the following security groups
    -------------------------------------------------------
        System Mandatory Level
        Everyone
        Debugger Users
        IIS_WPG
        SQLServer2005MSSQLUser$OQMSUPPORT01$ACT7
        SQLServerMSSQLServerADHelperUser$OQMSUPPORT01
        BUILTIN\Users
        NT AUTHORITY\SERVICE
        CONSOLE LOGON
        NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users
        This Organization
        BDESVC
        BITS
        CertPropSvc
        EapHost
        hkmsvc
        IKEEXT
        iphlpsvc
        LanmanServer
        MMCSS
        MSiSCSI
        RasAuto
        RasMan
        RemoteAccess
        Schedule
        SCPolicySvc
        SENS
        SessionEnv
        SharedAccess
        ShellHWDetection
        wercplsupport
        Winmgmt
        wuauserv
        LOCAL
        BUILTIN\Administrators

USER SETTINGS
--------------

    Last time Group Policy was applied: 2/10/2010 at 10:00:51 AM
    Group Policy was applied from:      N/A
    Group Policy slow link threshold:   500 kbps
    Domain Name:                        OQMSupport01
    Domain Type:                        <Local Computer>

    The user is a part of the following security groups
    ---------------------------------------------------
        None
        Everyone
        Debugger Users
        HomeUsers
        BUILTIN\Administrators
        BUILTIN\Users
        NT AUTHORITY\INTERACTIVE
        CONSOLE LOGON
        NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users
        This Organization
        LOCAL
        NTLM Authentication
        High Mandatory Level

    The user has the following security privileges
    ----------------------------------------------

        Bypass traverse checking
        Manage auditing and security log
        Back up files and directories
        Restore files and directories
        Change the system time
        Shut down the system
        Force shutdown from a remote system
        Take ownership of files or other objects
        Debug programs
        Modify firmware environment values
        Profile system performance
        Profile single process
        Increase scheduling priority
        Load and unload device drivers
        Create a pagefile
        Adjust memory quotas for a process
        Remove computer from docking station
        Perform volume maintenance tasks
        Impersonate a client after authentication
        Create global objects
        Change the time zone
        Create symbolic links
        Increase a process working set

或者，如果您使用 ActiveDirectory PowerShell 模块（或使用远程服务器管理工​​具的客户端操作系统）登录到 Windows 服务器操作系统，请尝试以下 cmdlet Get-ADPrincipalGroupMembership：

C:\Users\username\Documents> Get-ADPrincipalGroupMembership username | Select name

name
----
Domain Users
All
Announcements
employees_US
remotes
ceo-report
all-engineering
not-sales
Global-NotSales

答案2

使用

whoami /groups

如果我没记错的话，这不仅应该列出安全组，还应该列出分发组（了解这些可能也很有用）。还处理嵌套，即您在组 A 中，而组 A 位于 B 中，因此它显示您也在 B 中（我再次尝试回忆这里的细节）。

在 Vista 和 Win7 中，对于 XP，您可能需要 sp2 支持工具（当然，这也要求您具有足够的权限来安装它们）。 http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=49AE8576-9BB9-4126-9761-BA8011FABF38&displaylang=en

答案3

我认为你可以在 cmd 窗口中写入：

net user USERNAME /domain

替换USERNAME为您自己的用户名，不带域前缀。

答案4

如果您无权访问 AD：

开始-运行-CMD-GPRESULT /v

最后你会看到： 该用户属于以下安全组

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