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Exchange 2010 安装在集线器传输角色上失败

tag-icon • tag-icon exchange windows-server-2008-r2 exchange-2007 exchange-2010 exchange-migration
Exchange 2010 安装在集线器传输角色上失败

我正在使用现有的 07 安装将 Exchange 2010 安装到 a/d 中

  1. 我在 64 位服务器上
  2. Windows 2008 R2
  3. 8GB 内存
  4. 所有正确的子网均已在站点和服务中配置
  5. 所有域都提升到服务器 2008 功能级别。
  6. 以域管理员（架构管理员、企业管理员等）身份登录
  7. 范围设置/PrepareSchema、设置/PrepareAD、设置/PrepareDomain，无错误
  8. DCDIAG /A 和 DCDIAG /E 没有显示错误
  9. 所有准备情况检查均顺利通过，没有问题
  10. 仔细检查所有先决条件

我让它自动安装 Exchange 2010 所需的角色

我观看了几个有关安装的视频说明并尝试查看是否遗漏了任何内容，一切看起来都很好。

每当 Exchange 2010 安装达到“集线器传输角色”时，它就会不断增加超时时间，然后无法启动服务。失败后，我可以手动启动该服务。

以下是记录的错误：

[03/17/2011 18:18:56.0006] [1] Processing component 'Active Directory Topology Service Configuration' (Configuring Microsoft Exchange Active Directory Topology service).

[03/17/2011 18:18:56.0006] [1] Executing: 
          if ($exsSid -eq $null -or $exsSid -eq "")
          {
          $exsSid = get-ExchangeServerGroupSID -DomainController $RoleDomainController
          }
          start-setupservice -ServiceName MSExchangeADTopology -ServiceParameters $exsSid,$RoleDomainController


[03/17/2011 18:18:56.0006] [2] Active Directory session settings for 'start-SetupService' are: View Entire Forest: 'True', Configuration Domain Controller: 'WIN2K8DC1.JEWELS.LOCAL', Preferred Global Catalog: 'WIN2K8DC1.JEWELS.LOCAL', Preferred Domain Controllers: '{ WIN2K8DC1.JEWELS.LOCAL }'

[03/17/2011 18:18:56.0006] [2] Beginning processing start-setupservice -ServiceName:'MSExchangeADTopology' -ServiceParameters:'S-1-5-21-2134851818-3285922005-2538191131-3616','WIN2K8DC1.JEWELS.LOCAL'

[03/17/2011 18:18:56.0037] [2] Service checkpoint has progressed. Previous checkpoint='0' - Current checkpoint='1'.

[03/17/2011 18:18:56.0037] [2] Will wait '30000' milliseconds for the service 'MSExchangeADTopology' to reach status 'Running'.

[03/17/2011 18:19:26.0270] [2] Service 'MSExchangeADTopology' failed to reach status 'Running' on this server after waiting for '30000' milliseconds.

[03/17/2011 18:19:26.0270] [2] Service checkpoint has progressed. Previous checkpoint='1' - Current checkpoint='2'.

[03/17/2011 18:19:26.0270] [2] Will wait '1250000' milliseconds for the service 'MSExchangeADTopology' to reach status 'Running'.

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [2] Service 'MSExchangeADTopology' failed to reach status 'Running' on this server after waiting for '1250000' milliseconds.

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [2] Service Control Manager reports no process ID for service MSExchangeADTopology.

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [2] Unable to get the process ID for service MSExchangeADTopology because another similar process 0 was found

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [2] [ERROR] Unexpected Error

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [2] [ERROR] Service 'MSExchangeADTopology' failed to reach status 'Running' on this server.

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [2] Ending processing start-setupservice

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [1] The following 1 error(s) occurred during task execution:

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [1] 0.  ErrorRecord: Service 'MSExchangeADTopology' failed to reach status 'Running' on this server.

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0425] [1] 0.  ErrorRecord: 
Microsoft.Exchange.Configuration.Tasks.ServiceDidNotReachStatusException: Service 'MSExchangeADTopology' failed to reach status 'Running' on this server.
[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0441] [1] [ERROR] The following error was generated when "$error.Clear(); 
          if ($exsSid -eq $null -or $exsSid -eq "")
          {
          $exsSid = get-ExchangeServerGroupSID -DomainController $RoleDomainController
          }
          start-setupservice -ServiceName MSExchangeADTopology -ServiceParameters $exsSid,$RoleDomainController
        " was run: "Service 'MSExchangeADTopology' failed to reach status 'Running' on this server.".

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0441] [1] [ERROR] Service 'MSExchangeADTopology' failed to reach status 'Running' on this server.

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0441] [1] [ERROR-REFERENCE] Id=AllADRolesCommonServiceControl___e95681b135f04f6ca85c706536bfbeed Component=EXCHANGE14:\Current\Release\Shared\Datacenter\Setup

[03/17/2011 18:40:16.0441] [1] Setup is stopping now because of one or more critical errors.

非常感谢您的帮助 :|

答案1

我之前已经见过两次这个问题，有两个不同的原因：

  1. 所有 IPv6 适配器均已禁用。在 NIC 上启用 IPV6 可解决此问题。
  2. 该服务器不在 Exchange 域服务器组中

确保这两项都很好之后，您需要删除水印和操作条目HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Exchange\v8.0\Hub Transport并重新启动，然后再次尝试设置：

虽然不能保证其中一个就是答案，但这是一个开始。

答案2

我今天正在将 Exchange 2007 迁移到 2016。路径是 2007 --> 2010 --> 2016。

我遇到了完全相同的问题，因此我比较了 2007 服务器和 2010 服务器的组成员身份。我发现 2007 位于“Exchange Enterprise Servers”组中，但不位于“Exchange Domain Servers”组中。此外，“Exchange Domain Servers”是“Exchange Enterprise Servers”组的成员。

因此，将 exchange2010 添加到“Exchange 域服务器”组也将继承“Exchange 企业服务器”组的权限。不知何故，exchange2007 不需要位于“Exchange 域服务器”组中，但已经运行了 10 年，没有任何问题。

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