在过去的两天里,我看到收件箱里出现了几封神秘的电子邮件“退回”通知。下面粘贴的是其中一封邮件的原始内容。请注意,我已经屏蔽了自己的个人信息。to
所有这些邮件的地址都是[电子邮件保护]。
有问题的服务器是一台 Ubuntu 9.10 机器,运行着 Apache、Caucho、Resin 和一些与电子邮件无关的其他进程。据我所知,它没有安装 postfix(which postfix
没有返回任何内容)。
我可以采取哪些步骤来正确诊断和解决问题?
Delivered-To: [email protected]
Received: by 10.229.225.8 with SMTP id iq8cs88533qcb;
Thu, 5 May 2011 15:41:30 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by 10.52.94.48 with SMTP id cz16mr99495vdb.173.1304635290759;
Thu, 05 May 2011 15:41:30 -0700 (PDT)
Return-Path: <[email protected]>
Received: from mail-vx0-f171.google.com ([209.85.220.171])
by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id n7si5967804qcu.16.2011.05.05.15.41.28
(version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER);
Thu, 05 May 2011 15:41:29 -0700 (PDT)
Received-SPF: neutral (google.com: 209.85.220.171 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of [email protected]) client-ip=209.85.220.171;
Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; spf=neutral (google.com: 209.85.220.171 is neither permitted nor denied by best guess record for domain of [email protected]) [email protected]; dkim=neutral (bad format) [email protected]
Received: by vxc40 with SMTP id 40so3365116vxc.30
for <[email protected]>; Thu, 05 May 2011 15:41:28 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by 10.220.105.148 with SMTP id t20mr703005vco.238.1304635288618;
Thu, 05 May 2011 15:41:28 -0700 (PDT)
X-Forwarded-To: [email protected]
X-Forwarded-For: [email protected] [email protected]
Delivered-To: [email protected]
Received: by 10.220.203.72 with SMTP id fh8cs98486vcb;
Thu, 5 May 2011 15:41:28 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by 10.68.54.196 with SMTP id l4mr3727970pbp.13.1304635287983;
Thu, 05 May 2011 15:41:27 -0700 (PDT)
Return-Path: <[email protected]>
Received: from frodo.hserus.net (frodo.hserus.net [204.74.68.40])
by mx.google.com with ESMTP id w32si8772572wfd.110.2011.05.05.15.41.26;
Thu, 05 May 2011 15:41:26 -0700 (PDT)
Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of [email protected] designates 204.74.68.40 as permitted sender) client-ip=204.74.68.40;
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.hserus.net; s=srs;
h=Sender:List-Id:Date:Message-ID:To:From:Subject:Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version; bh=/sDnjRTvxfRohXXGvS67I68Cagtj6n4xakYy8dcr218=;
b=otS4U0mrs56TlFehbxm530tNBxnHi4ty2qhoU6phY3JE4NXddCPCPC4DhYyprKPjcr6odZvuv/LU3Rp5CWFfx9zajBlXIVYbJaAOKGpkQsHHSvK+QWm/mfe7hsv0omRQsZzQ/u7wIgaZ/xq6xq1ZJ7s79lg9HUUifCbu4WQ9l30=;
Received: from [2001:4830:20b0:b::3] (port=39583 helo=frodo.hserus.net)
by frodo.hserus.net with esmtp (Exim 4.72 #1)
id 1QI7Ec-0007f0-Fq
for <[email protected]>; Thu, 05 May 2011 15:41:26 -0700
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Subject: Your message to silklist awaits moderator approval
From: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Message-ID: <[email protected]>
Date: Thu, 05 May 2011 15:40:01 -0700
Precedence: bulk
X-BeenThere: [email protected]
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.13
List-Id: Intelligent Conversation <silklist.lists.hserus.net>
X-List-Administrivia: yes
Sender: [email protected]
Errors-To: [email protected]
Your mail to 'silklist' with the subject
??????????.........
Is being held until the list moderator can review it for approval.
The reason it is being held:
Post by non-member to a members-only list
Either the message will get posted to the list, or you will receive
notification of the moderator's decision. If you would like to cancel
this posting, please visit the following URL:
http://lists.hserus.net/mailman/confirm/silklist/2a4fa5a64a95b7109163b7f78731fbd3d236be13
答案1
垃圾邮件发送者通常会使用其他人的电子邮件地址作为发件人。这些地址的收集方式与目标地址相同。除了验证邮件是否确实从您的系统发送外,您无能为力。
如果消息是从您的系统发送的,那么您需要找出是谁或什么在发送,并采取适当的措施。
如果消息正在通过您的系统中继,请确保立即禁用中继。