我正在尝试重写批准列表之外的任何子域名,即 (dev,test,home).domain.com
以下是我现在正在处理的内容:
#rewrite all sub domains
if ($host ~* "^([^.]+(\.[^.]+)*)\.domain.com$"){
rewrite ^(.*)$ http://domain.com$1 permanent;
break;
}
问题是它重写了所有子域。我在 apache 中有一个解决方案,但我在转换它时遇到了问题。apache 版本:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^(dev|test|local\.blog)\.domain\.me$ [NC]
更新:
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.domain.com domain.com;
root /srv/www/www.domain.com;
access_log /srv/logs/www_domain.com.access;
error_log /srv/logs/www_domain.com.error error;
error_page 400 401 402 403 404 500 502 503 504 /error.htm;
location /error.htm {
internal;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# remove all sub domains and www
if ($host !~* (dev|test|prod)\.domain\.com) {
rewrite ^ http://domain.com$request_uri permanent;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
location / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
location ~* ^.*\.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# serve favicon
location = /favicon.ico {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# process robots.txt
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# serve static files directly
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html)$ {
access_log off;
expires max;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# block access to .ht files
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# short cuts
if ($uri ~* "/login") {
rewrite ^/login(/.*)? /wp-admin$1;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BEGIN W3TC Browser Cache
gzip on;
gzip_types text/css application/x-javascript text/richtext image/svg+xml text/plain text/xsd text/xsl text/xml image/x-icon;
location ~ \.(css|js)$ {
expires 31536000s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=31536000, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
location ~ \.(html|htm|rtf|rtx|svg|svgz|txt|xsd|xsl|xml)$ {
expires 180s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=180, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
location ~ \.(asf|asx|wax|wmv|wmx|avi|bmp|class|divx|doc|docx|exe|gif|gz|gzip|ico|jpg|jpeg|jpe|mdb|mid|midi|mov|qt|mp3|m4a|mp4|m4v|mpeg|mpg|mpe|mpp|odb|odc|odf|odg|odp|ods|odt|ogg|pdf|png|pot|pps|ppt|pptx|ra|ram|swf|tar|tif|tiff|wav|wma|wri|xla|xls|xlsx|xlt|xlw|zip)$ {
expires 31536000s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=31536000, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
# END W3TC Browser Cache
# BEGIN W3TC Skip 404 error handling by WordPress for static files
if (-f $request_filename) {
break;
}
if (-d $request_filename) {
break;
}
if ($request_uri ~ "(robots\.txt|sitemap(_index|[0-9]+)?\.xml(\.gz)?)") {
break;
}
if ($request_uri ~* \.(css|js|html|htm|rtf|rtx|svg|svgz|txt|xsd|xsl|xml|asf|asx|wax|wmv|wmx|avi|bmp|class|divx|doc|docx|exe|gif|gz|gzip|ico|jpg|jpeg|jpe|mdb|mid|midi|mov|qt|mp3|m4a|mp4|m4v|mpeg|mpg|mpe|mpp|odb|odc|odf|odg|odp|ods|odt|ogg|pdf|png|pot|pps|ppt|pptx|ra|ram|swf|tar|tif|tiff|wav|wma|wri|xla|xls|xlsx|xlt|xlw|zip)$) {
return 404;
}
# END W3TC Skip 404 error handling by WordPress for static files
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
答案1
查看nginx 文档如何将 apache 重写规则转换为 nginx。
server {
listen 80;
server_name domain.com ~(dev|test|local)\.domain\.com$;
# ... your rules here ...
}
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name *.domain.com;
rewrite ^ http://domain.com$request_uri? permanent;
}
答案2
根据@AlexD 的回复,我更新了我的解决方案。如果你们还有其他建议,请告诉我。
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.noconformity.co;
rewrite ^ http://noconformity.co$request_uri? permanent;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name noconformity.co ~(sub1|sub2)\.noconformity\.co$;
root /srv/www/www.noconformity.co;
access_log /var/log/nginx-hosts/www_noconformity.co.access;
error_log /var/log/nginx-hosts/www_noconformity.co.error error;
error_page 400 401 402 403 404 500 502 503 504 /error.htm;
location /error.htm {
internal;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
location / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
location ~* ^.*\.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# serve favicon
location = /favicon.ico {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# process robots.txt
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# serve static files directly
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html)$ {
access_log off;
expires max;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# block access to .ht files
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# short cuts
if ($uri ~* "/login") {
rewrite ^/login(/.*)? /wp-admin$1;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BEGIN W3TC Browser Cache
gzip on;
gzip_types text/css application/x-javascript text/richtext image/svg+xml text/plain text/xsd text/xsl text/xml image/x-icon;
location ~ \.(css|js)$ {
expires 31536000s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=31536000, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
location ~ \.(html|htm|rtf|rtx|svg|svgz|txt|xsd|xsl|xml)$ {
expires 180s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=180, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
location ~ \.(asf|asx|wax|wmv|wmx|avi|bmp|class|divx|doc|docx|exe|gif|gz|gzip|ico|jpg|jpeg|jpe|mdb|mid|midi|mov|qt|mp3|m4a|mp4|m4v|mpeg|mpg|mpe|mpp|odb|odc|odf|odg|odp|ods|odt|ogg|pdf|png|pot|pps|ppt|pptx|ra|ram|swf|tar|tif|tiff|wav|wma|wri|xla|xls|xlsx|xlt|xlw|zip)$ {
expires 31536000s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=31536000, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
# END W3TC Browser Cache
# BEGIN W3TC Skip 404 error handling by WordPress for static files
if (-f $request_filename) {
break;
}
if (-d $request_filename) {
break;
}
if ($request_uri ~ "(robots\.txt|sitemap(_index|[0-9]+)?\.xml(\.gz)?)") {
break;
}
if ($request_uri ~* \.(css|js|html|htm|rtf|rtx|svg|svgz|txt|xsd|xsl|xml|asf|asx|wax|wmv|wmx|avi|bmp|class|divx|doc|docx|exe|gif|gz|gzip|ico|jpg|jpeg|jpe|mdb|mid|midi|mov|qt|mp3|m4a|mp4|m4v|mpeg|mpg|mpe|mpp|odb|odc|odf|odg|odp|ods|odt|ogg|pdf|png|pot|pps|ppt|pptx|ra|ram|swf|tar|tif|tiff|wav|wma|wri|xla|xls|xlsx|xlt|xlw|zip)$) {
return 404;
}
# END W3TC Skip 404 error handling by WordPress for static files
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
这是默认网站:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name localhost;
root /srv/www/www.default.site;
access_log /var/log/nginx-hosts/default.access;
error_log /var/log/nginx-hosts/default.error error;
error_page 400 401 402 403 404 500 502 503 504 /error.htm;
location /error.htm {
internal;
}
location / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
location ~* ^.*\.php$ {
if (!-f $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name){
return 404;
}
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
}
}
}
答案3
看起来你必须使用负面回顾:
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.domain.com;
...
if ($host ~* (?<!(dev|test|local))\.domain\.com) {
rewrite ^ http://domain.com$request_uri permanent;
}
}
答案4
找到杀手工具后:http://www.anilcetin.com/convert-apache-htaccess-to-nginx/我能够重建我的 nginx vhost 配置以使其正常工作,但是,我愿意接受建议和修改。这是一个多主机服务器,每个主机在站点中都有单独的主机文件
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.domain.com domain.com;
root /srv/www/www.domain.com;
access_log /srv/logs/www_domain.com.access;
error_log /srv/logs/www_domain.com.error error;
error_page 400 401 402 403 404 500 502 503 504 /error.htm;
location /error.htm {
internal;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^(dev|test|prod)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^([^.]+)\.domain\.com$
#RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://domain.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# all sub domains and www
if ($http_host !~* "^(dev|test|prod)\.domain\.com$"){
set $rule_0 1$rule_0;
}
if ($http_host ~ "^([^.]+)\.domain\.com$"){
set $rule_0 2$rule_0;
}
if ($rule_0 = "21"){
rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://domain.com/$1 permanent;
break;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
location / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
location ~* ^.*\.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# serve favicon
location = /favicon.ico {
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# process robots.txt
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# serve static files directly
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html)$ {
access_log off;
expires max;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# block access to .ht files
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# short cuts
if ($uri ~* "/login") {
rewrite ^/login(/.*)? /wp-admin$1;
}
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# BEGIN W3TC Browser Cache
gzip on;
gzip_types text/css application/x-javascript text/richtext image/svg+xml text/plain text/xsd text/xsl text/xml image/x-icon;
location ~ \.(css|js)$ {
expires 31536000s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=31536000, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
location ~ \.(html|htm|rtf|rtx|svg|svgz|txt|xsd|xsl|xml)$ {
expires 180s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=180, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
location ~ \.(asf|asx|wax|wmv|wmx|avi|bmp|class|divx|doc|docx|exe|gif|gz|gzip|ico|jpg|jpeg|jpe|mdb|mid|midi|mov|qt|mp3|m4a|mp4|m4v|mpeg|mpg|mpe|mpp|odb|odc|odf|odg|odp|ods|odt|ogg|pdf|png|pot|pps|ppt|pptx|ra|ram|swf|tar|tif|tiff|wav|wma|wri|xla|xls|xlsx|xlt|xlw|zip)$ {
expires 31536000s;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "max-age=31536000, public, must-revalidate, proxy-revalidate";
add_header X-Powered-By "W3 Total Cache/0.9.2.3";
}
# END W3TC Browser Cache
# BEGIN W3TC Skip 404 error handling by WordPress for static files
if (-f $request_filename) {
break;
}
if (-d $request_filename) {
break;
}
if ($request_uri ~ "(robots\.txt|sitemap(_index|[0-9]+)?\.xml(\.gz)?)") {
break;
}
if ($request_uri ~* \.(css|js|html|htm|rtf|rtx|svg|svgz|txt|xsd|xsl|xml|asf|asx|wax|wmv|wmx|avi|bmp|class|divx|doc|docx|exe|gif|gz|gzip|ico|jpg|jpeg|jpe|mdb|mid|midi|mov|qt|mp3|m4a|mp4|m4v|mpeg|mpg|mpe|mpp|odb|odc|odf|odg|odp|ods|odt|ogg|pdf|png|pot|pps|ppt|pptx|ra|ram|swf|tar|tif|tiff|wav|wma|wri|xla|xls|xlsx|xlt|xlw|zip)$) {
return 404;
}
# END W3TC Skip 404 error handling by WordPress for static files
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
默认服务器配置:
server {
listen 80 default;
server_name localhost;
root /srv/www/www.default.site;
access_log /srv/logs/localhost.access;
error_log /srv/logs/localhost.error error;
error_page 400 401 402 403 404 500 502 503 504 /error.htm;
location /error.htm {
internal;
}
location / {
index index.html index.php index.htm;
location ~* ^.*\.php$ {
if (!-f $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name){
return 404;
}
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
}
}
}