☰

“geoip2 模块需要 maxminddb 库”，但该库已安装

tag-icon • tag-icon compiling configure
“geoip2 模块需要 maxminddb 库”，但该库已安装

我正在尝试nginx使用模块进行编译：https://github.com/leev/ngx_http_geoip2_module。在nginx编译之前，这个库：https://github.com/maxmind/libmaxminddb需要安装。我按照说明进行操作（https://github.com/maxmind/libmaxminddb/blob/master/README.md#installing-from-a-tarball），编译并安装该库。安装后，ldconfig -p | grep maxminddb给出：

libmaxminddb.so.0 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libmaxminddb.so.0
libmaxminddb.so (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/local/lib/libmaxminddb.so

但是，当我使用 ngx_http_geoip2_module 配置 nginx 时，它在配置过程中抱怨：

adding module in /home/cilium/ngx_http_geoip2_module
checking for MaxmindDB library ... not found
./configure: error: the geoip2 module requires the maxminddb library.

这正是我已经安装的库。该错误似乎来自以下config文件ngx_http_geoip2_module：

ngx_feature="MaxmindDB library"
ngx_feature_name=
ngx_feature_run=no
ngx_feature_incs="#include <maxminddb.h>"
ngx_feature_libs=-lmaxminddb
. auto/feature

if [ $ngx_found = yes ]; then
    ngx_addon_name=ngx_http_geoip2_module
    HTTP_MODULES="$HTTP_MODULES ngx_http_geoip2_module"
    NGX_ADDON_SRCS="$NGX_ADDON_SRCS $ngx_addon_dir/ngx_http_geoip2_module.c"
    CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -lmaxminddb"
else   
    cat << END
$0: error: the geoip2 module requires the maxminddb library.
END
    exit 1
fi

有谁知道这里可能出了什么问题？

更新：一些相关输出sh -x ./configure ..：

+ echo adding module in /home/cilium/ngx_http_geoip2_module
adding module in /home/cilium/ngx_http_geoip2_module
+ test -f /home/cilium/ngx_http_geoip2_module/config
+ . /home/cilium/ngx_http_geoip2_module/config
+ ngx_feature=MaxmindDB library
+ ngx_feature_name=
+ ngx_feature_run=no
+ ngx_feature_incs=#include <maxminddb.h>
+ ngx_feature_libs=-lmaxminddb
+ . auto/feature
+ echo checking for MaxmindDB library ...\c
checking for MaxmindDB library ...+ cat
+ ngx_found=no
+ test -n

...

+ [ -x objs/autotest ]
+ echo  not found
 not found
+ echo ----------
+ cat objs/autotest.c
+ echo ----------
+ echo cc -g -O2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Wformat-security -Werror=format-security -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/chromium/src -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/google-sparsehash/src -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/google-sparsehash/gen/arch/linux/x64/include -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/protobuf/src -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/re2/src -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/out/Debug/obj/gen -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/out/Debug/obj/gen/protoc_out/instaweb -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/apr/src/include -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/aprutil/src/include -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/apr/gen/arch/linux/x64/include -I /home/cilium/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.9.32.1-beta/psol/include/third_party/aprutil/gen/arch/linux/x64/include -o objs/autotest objs/autotest.c -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -lmaxminddb
+ echo ----------
+ rm -rf objs/autotest.c
+ [ no = yes ]
+ cat
./configure: error: the geoip2 module requires the maxminddb library.
+ exit 1

答案1

我缺少 maxminddb 的“devel”版本，所以我使用了：

yum install libmaxminddb-devel

答案2

对于遇到此问题的任何人，解决方案如下：

  1. git 克隆——递归https://github.com/maxmind/libmaxminddb
  2. cd libmaxminddb
  3. ./引导程序
  4. 。/配置
  5. 制作
  6. 进行安装

我注意到最初克隆后没有配置可执行文件，但运行 ./bootstrap 后，它被创建了。然后我运行 ./configure、make、make install，然后我注意到在文件夹中/usr/local/include 创建了 maxminddb_config.h 和 maxminddb.h。

然后我运行我的安装 nginx 脚本，就没有错误了。

相关内容