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E: 子进程 /usr/bin/dpkg 返回错误代码 (2)

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E: 子进程 /usr/bin/dpkg 返回错误代码 (2)

我想安装 bluefish 编辑器，但出现此错误。这不是我遇到的第一个涉及软件包的错误。我两天前安装了 Linux Mint 17，每次重新启动后，软件包都会出现某种问题。有人有主意吗？

user@username ~ $ sudo apt-get install bluefish
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  bluefish-data bluefish-plugins
Suggested packages:
  bluefish-dbg libxml2-utils tidy weblint-perl weblint
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  bluefish bluefish-data bluefish-plugins
0 upgraded, 3 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 0 B/2 548 kB of archives.
After this operation, 9 484 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (2)

附加信息：

sudo apt-get upgrade

也

sudo apt-get -f install

运行没有错误

编辑：

sudo dpkg -C什么也没做

user@username ~ $ df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda6       161G   14G  140G   9% /
none            4,0K     0  4,0K   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
udev            2,0G  4,0K  2,0G   1% /dev
tmpfs           396M  1,4M  394M   1% /run
none            5,0M     0  5,0M   0% /run/lock
none            2,0G  1,7M  2,0G   1% /run/shm
none            100M   20K  100M   1% /run/user
/dev/sda5       168G   67G  102G  40% /mnt/DATA

user@username ~ $ sudo apt-get -fv install bluefish
apt 1.0.1ubuntu2 for amd64 compiled on Oct  8 2014 12:36:19
Supported modules:
*Ver: Standard .deb
*Pkg:  Debian dpkg interface (Priority 30)
 Pkg:  Debian APT solver interface (Priority -1000)
 S.L: 'deb' Standard Debian binary tree
 S.L: 'deb-src' Standard Debian source tree
 Idx: Debian Source Index
 Idx: Debian Package Index
 Idx: Debian Translation Index
 Idx: Debian dpkg status file
 Idx: EDSP scenario file

答案1

我建议（在评论中）

您可以通过或或仅从 Debian 网页下载bluefish-data二进制 deb 软件包并尝试使用 进行安装吗？apt-get downloadaptitude downloaddpkg -i

发帖者回复：

dpkg -i 蓝鱼

给了我这个错误

dpkg：错误：读取包信息文件
“/var/lib/dpkg/available”：输入/输出错误

这表明问题几乎肯定与硬件有关。 “输入/输出错误”不是软件错误。硬盘或内存有问题。

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