执行任一命令:
sudo service network restart
sudo ifup bond0
导致以下错误(这是唯一的错误):
Bringing up interface eth0: RTNETLINK answers: File exists
以下是涉及接口的配置:
DEVICE="bond0"
IPADDR="10.100.48.6"
NETMASK="255.255.254.0"
ONBOOT="yes"
DEVICE="eth0"
MASTER="bond0"
SALVE="yes"
HWADDR="78:2B:CB:57:B5:B3"
NM_CONTROLLED="no"
ONBOOT="yes"
DEVICE="eth4"
MASTER="bond0"
SLAVE="yes"
HWADDR="00:1B:21:C9:F4:54"
NM_CONTROLLED="no"
ONBOOT="yes"
当绑定驱动程序尝试奴役它时,dmesg 输出表明 eth0 尚未准备好:
dmesg | egrep '(eth0)|(bond0)'
bnx2 0000:01:00.0: eth0: Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM5709 1000Base-T (C0) PCI Express found
at mem d4000000, IRQ 36, node addr 78:2b:cb:57:b5:b3
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): bond0: link is not ready
bnx2 0000:01:00.0: eth0: using MSIX
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
bonding: bond0: Adding slave eth4.
bonding: bond0: enslaving eth4 as a backup interface with a down link.
bnx2 0000:01:00.0: eth0: NIC Copper Link is Up, 100 Mbps full duplex
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
bond0: link status definitely up for interface eth4, 100 Mbps full duplex.
bonding: bond0: making interface eth4 the new active one.
bonding: bond0: first active interface up!
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): bond0: link becomes ready
如果网络服务停止,路由表将为空(命令 route 显示无路由)。在 bond0 启动后,可以手动从属 eth0 接口,它将被选为主接口,然后我就可以 ping 网络中的设备。
答案1
会不会只是打字错误?你可以尝试改成SALVE
forSLAVE
吗eth0
?