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tar 失败退出...？

tag-icon • tag-icon linux command-line-interface shell tar
tar 失败退出...？

我用这个命令解压tar -pxvzf filename.tar.gz，一切似乎都很好，但它意外地退出并出现以下错误。我收到此错误和/或阻止它的原因是什么？

tar: Exiting with failure status due to previous errors

按照回复者的建议删除了 -v。这是输出错误（见下文）。这是 joomla cms 站点的备份。知道是什么原因导致这些错误吗？我唯一能想到的是缓存和 tmp 文件夹可能会导致它出现奇怪的字符

tar: Archive contains `nsion.pd' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `Party.pd' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `manent C' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `ial Circ' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `pdf0444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `pring 20' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `.pdf444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `pdf0444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `up from ' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `ting.pdf' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `on.pdf4' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `f100444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `ptions t' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `f100444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `pdf0444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `f100444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `ter.pdf' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `ted.pdf' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `df00444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `Inc..pdf' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `d.pdf44' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `Network.' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `df00444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `rship Aw' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `.pdf444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `ition.pd' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `df00444' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `9.pdf44' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Archive contains `1.pdf4' where numeric mode_t value expected
tar: Exiting with failure status due to previous errors

答案1

您的命令将首先调用解tar压缩gunzip文件。您可以使用两个命令来检查可能的错误，例如文件损坏，如下所示：

$ gunzip filename.tar.gz

上述命令将生成文件filename.tar。然后，您可以使用：

$ tar -pxvf filename.tar

这应该有助于您调试问题。您还可以-v从命令中删除以禁用文件列表，这可能有助于您仅关注错误消息。

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