我尝试将 Bugzilla 4.2.1 安装到装有 Amazon Linux OS 的 Amazon EC2 上。
我已经从 EPEL repo 安装了所有必要的 perl_modules，并配置了 httpd 和 mysqld。
但是当我尝试在浏览器中查看它时，它会抛出内部服务器错误。
Error_log 说：
The /var/www/html/bugzilla/data/params file does not exist. You probably need to run checksetup.pl. at /var/www/html/bugzilla/Bugzilla/Config.pm line 337.
checksetup.pl 输出：
* This is Bugzilla 4.2.1 on perl 5.10.1
* Running on Linux 3.2.18-1.26.6.amzn1.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu May 24 02:36:39 UTC 2012
Checking perl modules...
Checking for CGI.pm (v3.51) ok: found v3.59
Checking for Digest-SHA (any) ok: found v5.47
Checking for TimeDate (v2.21) ok: found v2.22
Checking for DateTime (v0.28) ok: found v0.74
Checking for DateTime-TimeZone (v0.71) ok: found v1.46
Checking for DBI (v1.41) ok: found v1.609
Checking for Template-Toolkit (v2.22) ok: found v2.24
Checking for Email-Send (v2.00) ok: found v2.198
Checking for Email-MIME (v1.904) ok: found v1.910
Checking for URI (v1.37) ok: found v1.40
Checking for List-MoreUtils (v0.22) ok: found v0.33
Checking for Math-Random-ISAAC (v1.0.1) ok: found v1.004
Checking available perl DBD modules...
Checking for DBD-Pg (v1.45) not found
Checking for DBD-mysql (v4.001) ok: found v4.013
Checking for DBD-SQLite (v1.29) not found
Checking for DBD-Oracle (v1.19) not found
The following Perl modules are optional:
Checking for GD (v1.20) not found
Checking for Chart (v2.1) not found
Checking for Template-GD (any) not found
Checking for GDTextUtil (any) not found
Checking for GDGraph (any) not found
Checking for MIME-tools (v5.406) not found
Checking for libwww-perl (any) not found
Checking for XML-Twig (any) not found
Checking for PatchReader (v0.9.6) not found
Checking for perl-ldap (any) not found
Checking for Authen-SASL (any) not found
Checking for RadiusPerl (any) not found
Checking for SOAP-Lite (v0.712) not found
Checking for JSON-RPC (any) not found
Checking for JSON-XS (v2.0) not found
Checking for Test-Taint (any) not found
Checking for HTML-Parser (v3.40) not found
Checking for HTML-Scrubber (any) not found
Checking for Encode (v2.21) ok: found v2.35
Checking for Encode-Detect (any) not found
Checking for Email-MIME-Attachment-Stripper (any) not found
Checking for Email-Reply (any) not found
Checking for TheSchwartz (any) not found
Checking for Daemon-Generic (any) not found
Checking for mod_perl (v1.999022) ok: found v2.000004
Version string '0.97-rc1' contains invalid data; ignoring: '-rc1' at Bugzilla/Install/Requirements.pm line 676.
Checking for Apache-SizeLimit (v0.96) ok: found v0.97
Checking for mod_headers (any) ok
Checking for mod_expires (any) ok
Checking for mod_env (any) ok
***********************************************************************
* OPTIONAL MODULES *
***********************************************************************
* Certain Perl modules are not required by Bugzilla, but by *
* installing the latest version you gain access to additional *
* features. *
* *
* The optional modules you do not have installed are listed below, *
* with the name of the feature they enable. Below that table are the *
* commands to install each module. *
***********************************************************************
* MODULE NAME * ENABLES FEATURE(S) *
***********************************************************************
* GD * Graphical Reports, New Charts, Old Charts *
* Chart * New Charts, Old Charts *
* Template-GD * Graphical Reports *
* GDTextUtil * Graphical Reports *
* GDGraph * Graphical Reports *
* MIME-tools * Move Bugs Between Installations *
* libwww-perl * Automatic Update Notifications *
* XML-Twig * Move Bugs Between Installations, Automatic Update Notifications *
* PatchReader * Patch Viewer *
* perl-ldap * LDAP Authentication *
* Authen-SASL * SMTP Authentication *
* RadiusPerl * RADIUS Authentication *
* SOAP-Lite * XML-RPC Interface *
* JSON-RPC * JSON-RPC Interface *
* JSON-XS * Make JSON-RPC Faster *
* Test-Taint * JSON-RPC Interface, XML-RPC Interface *
* HTML-Parser * More HTML in Product/Group Descriptions *
* HTML-Scrubber * More HTML in Product/Group Descriptions *
* Encode-Detect * Automatic charset detection for text attachments *
* Email-MIME-Attachment-Stripper * Inbound Email *
* Email-Reply * Inbound Email *
* TheSchwartz * Mail Queueing *
* Daemon-Generic * Mail Queueing *
***********************************************************************
COMMANDS TO INSTALL OPTIONAL MODULES:
GD: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl GD
Chart: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Chart::Lines
Template-GD: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Template::Plugin::GD::Image
GDTextUtil: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl GD::Text
GDGraph: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl GD::Graph
MIME-tools: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl MIME::Parser
libwww-perl: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl LWP::UserAgent
XML-Twig: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl XML::Twig
PatchReader: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl PatchReader
perl-ldap: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Net::LDAP
Authen-SASL: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Authen::SASL
RadiusPerl: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Authen::Radius
SOAP-Lite: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl SOAP::Lite
JSON-RPC: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl JSON::RPC
JSON-XS: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl JSON::XS
Test-Taint: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Test::Taint
HTML-Parser: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl HTML::Parser
HTML-Scrubber: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl HTML::Scrubber
Encode-Detect: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Encode::Detect
Email-MIME-Attachment-Stripper: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Email::MIME::Attachment::Stripper
Email-Reply: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Email::Reply
TheSchwartz: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl TheSchwartz
Daemon-Generic: /usr/bin/perl install-module.pl Daemon::Generic
To attempt an automatic install of every required and optional module
with one command, do:
/usr/bin/perl install-module.pl --all
Reading ./localconfig...
OPTIONAL NOTE: If you want to be able to use the 'difference between two
patches' feature of Bugzilla (which requires the PatchReader Perl module
as well), you should install patchutils from:
http://cyberelk.net/tim/patchutils/
Checking for DBD-mysql (v4.001) ok: found v4.013
Checking for MySQL (v5.0.15) ok: found v5.5.20
/usr/bin/perl: symbol lookup error: /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl/auto/DBD/mysql/mysql.so: undefined symbol: is_prefix
答案1
这是一个猜测，而不是答案，之所以放在这里是因为如果你不确定的话不尝试提供帮助似乎很残忍……
您的 MySQL 版本和 Perl DBD 编译所针对的版本不匹配？不过，这似乎不太可能。或者您实际上需要安装 MySQL 开发包？但我不记得在其他机器上需要这样做...